"kalbum" meaning in All languages combined

See kalbum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈkal.bum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: kalab [construct], kalbū [plural], kalbatum [feminine]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *kalb- (“dog”). Cognate with Arabic كَلْب (kalb) and Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*kalb-|t=dog}} Proto-Semitic *kalb- (“dog”), {{cog|ar|كَلْب}} Arabic كَلْب (kalb), {{cog|hbo|כֶּלֶב|tr=kɛ́lɛḇ}} Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=kalab|f=kalbatum|pl=kalbū}} kalbum m (construct state kalab, plural kalbū, feminine kalbatum)
  1. dog also as an invective Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kalbum-akk-noun-ttWhcQ2H
  2. dog figurine Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kalbum-akk-noun-6Dm5uZ~a
  3. (astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) Hercules (the constellation) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy, Constellations Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-kalbum-akk-noun-ny7r7WU0 Disambiguation of Constellations: 2 12 86 Disambiguation of Animals: 7 35 58 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 8 37 55 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kalbu (alt: non-mimated)

Download JSON data for kalbum meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*kalb-",
        "t": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kalb- (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَلْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَلْب (kalb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כֶּלֶב",
        "tr": "kɛ́lɛḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *kalb- (“dog”). Cognate with Arabic كَلْب (kalb) and Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalab",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalbū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalbatum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "kalab",
        "f": "kalbatum",
        "pl": "kalbū"
      },
      "expansion": "kalbum m (construct state kalab, plural kalbū, feminine kalbatum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are they? (Nothing but) dogs!",
          "roman": "mi-nu-um šu-nu-ma ka-al-bu",
          "text": "𒈪𒉡𒌝 𒋢𒉡𒈠 𒅗𒀠𒁍 [mīnum šunūma kalbū]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog also as an invective"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalbum-akk-noun-ttWhcQ2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dog figurine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalbum-akk-noun-6Dm5uZ~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "figurine",
          "figurine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "akk:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 37 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "akk:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "akk:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hercules (the constellation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalbum-akk-noun-ny7r7WU0",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "𒀯",
          "𒀯#Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "Hercules",
          "Hercules"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) Hercules (the constellation)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with determinative 𒀯"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.bum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "kalbu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalbum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "akk:Animals",
    "akk:Constellations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*kalb-",
        "t": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kalb- (“dog”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَلْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَلْب (kalb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כֶּלֶב",
        "tr": "kɛ́lɛḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *kalb- (“dog”). Cognate with Arabic كَلْب (kalb) and Biblical Hebrew כֶּלֶב (kɛ́lɛḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalab",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalbū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalbatum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "kalab",
        "f": "kalbatum",
        "pl": "kalbū"
      },
      "expansion": "kalbum m (construct state kalab, plural kalbū, feminine kalbatum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are they? (Nothing but) dogs!",
          "roman": "mi-nu-um šu-nu-ma ka-al-bu",
          "text": "𒈪𒉡𒌝 𒋢𒉡𒈠 𒅗𒀠𒁍 [mīnum šunūma kalbū]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog also as an invective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dog figurine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "figurine",
          "figurine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "akk:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hercules (the constellation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "𒀯",
          "𒀯#Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "Hercules",
          "Hercules"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, with determinative 𒀯) Hercules (the constellation)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with determinative 𒀯"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkal.bum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "kalbu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalbum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.