"kā-" meaning in All languages combined

See kā- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Hawaiian]

IPA: /kaː./
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *ta(a)-. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*ta(a)-}} Proto-Polynesian *ta(a)- Head templates: {{head|haw|prefix}} kā-
  1. (unproductive) forms causative verbs Tags: morpheme Synonyms: hoʻo-
    Sense id: en-kā--haw-prefix-haw:causative
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Hawaiian]

IPA: /kaː./
Etymology: From a procliticisation of Proto-Polynesian *taa (“we (inclusive)”). For a similar formation, compare the Maori pronouns in Maori tā- (tātou, tāua). For a language which retains the Proto-Polynesian pronoun as an independent term, compare Tongan ta. Etymology templates: {{der|haw|poz-pol-pro|*taa|t=we (inclusive)}} Proto-Polynesian *taa (“we (inclusive)”), {{cog|mi|-}} Maori, {{cog|mi||tā-}} Maori tā-, {{cog|to|ta}} Tongan ta Head templates: {{head|haw|prefix}} kā-
  1. (unproductive) forms inclusive pronouns Tags: morpheme Derived forms: kākou, kāua
    Sense id: en-kā--haw-prefix-haw:inclusive Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Proto-Dravidian]

Head templates: {{head|dra-pro|verb}} *kā-
  1. to protect, guard Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kā--dra-pro-verb-dU8Rc~BA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kru",
            "2": "ख़ापना"
          },
          "expansion": "Kurukh: ख़ापना (xāpnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kurukh: ख़ापना (xāpnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കാക്കുക"
          },
          "expansion": "Malayalam: കാക്കുക (kākkuka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malayalam: കാക്കുക (kākkuka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "கா"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: கா (kā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: கா (kā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀮",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀮 (kāhila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀮 (kāhila)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kā-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
  "lang_code": "dra-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kā-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-kā--dra-pro-verb-dU8Rc~BA",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kā-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*ta(a)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ta(a)-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ta(a)-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "kā-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kā- + hea → kāhea (“to call, cry out”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-kā--haw-prefix-haw:causative",
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "haw:causative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoʻo-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː./"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kā-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*taa",
        "t": "we (inclusive)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taa (“we (inclusive)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tā-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan ta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a procliticisation of Proto-Polynesian *taa (“we (inclusive)”). For a similar formation, compare the Maori pronouns in Maori tā- (tātou, tāua). For a language which retains the Proto-Polynesian pronoun as an independent term, compare Tongan ta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "kā-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kākou"
        },
        {
          "word": "kāua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms inclusive pronouns"
      ],
      "id": "en-kā--haw-prefix-haw:inclusive",
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) forms inclusive pronouns"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "haw:inclusive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː./"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kā-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian prefixes",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*ta(a)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ta(a)-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *ta(a)-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "kā-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kā- + hea → kāhea (“to call, cry out”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) forms causative verbs"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "haw:causative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoʻo-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː./"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kā-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian prefixes",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kākou"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*taa",
        "t": "we (inclusive)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taa (“we (inclusive)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tā-"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tā-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan ta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a procliticisation of Proto-Polynesian *taa (“we (inclusive)”). For a similar formation, compare the Maori pronouns in Maori tā- (tātou, tāua). For a language which retains the Proto-Polynesian pronoun as an independent term, compare Tongan ta.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "kā-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms inclusive pronouns"
      ],
      "qualifier": "unproductive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(unproductive) forms inclusive pronouns"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "haw:inclusive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː./"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kā-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kru",
            "2": "ख़ापना"
          },
          "expansion": "Kurukh: ख़ापना (xāpnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kurukh: ख़ापना (xāpnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കാക്കുക"
          },
          "expansion": "Malayalam: കാക്കുക (kākkuka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malayalam: കാക്കുക (kākkuka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "கா"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: கா (kā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: கா (kā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀮",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀮 (kāhila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀮 (kāhila)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kā-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
  "lang_code": "dra-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kā-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
        "Proto-Dravidian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kā-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kā- meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.