"kúga" meaning in All languages combined

See kúga on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈkuːa/
Rhymes: -uːa Etymology: From Old Norse kúga (“to cow, to force”). Cognates with the Danish kue, English cow and Swedish kuva. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|kúga||to cow, to force}} Old Norse kúga (“to cow, to force”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|kúgaði||{{{22}}}|supine|kúgað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} kúga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kúgaði, supine kúgað), {{is-verb-weak|kúgaði|kúgað}} kúga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kúgaði, supine kúgað) Forms: kúgaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kúgað [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], kúgaður [masculine, nominative, singular], kúguð [feminine, nominative, singular], kúgað [neuter, nominative, singular], kúgaðir [masculine, nominative, plural], kúgaðar [feminine, nominative, plural], kúguð [neuter, nominative, plural], kúgaðan [accusative, masculine, singular], kúgaða [accusative, feminine, singular], kúgað [accusative, neuter, singular], kúgaða [accusative, masculine, plural], kúgaðar [accusative, feminine, plural], kúguð [accusative, neuter, plural], kúguðum [dative, masculine, singular], kúgaðri [dative, feminine, singular], kúguðu [dative, neuter, singular], kúguðum [dative, masculine, plural], kúguðum [dative, feminine, plural], kúguðum [dative, neuter, plural], kúgaðs [genitive, masculine, singular], kúgaðrar [feminine, genitive, singular], kúgaðs [genitive, neuter, singular], kúgaðra [genitive, masculine, plural], kúgaðra [feminine, genitive, plural], kúgaðra [genitive, neuter, plural], kúgaði [masculine, nominative, singular], kúgaða [feminine, nominative, singular], kúgaða [neuter, nominative, singular], kúguðu [masculine, nominative, plural], kúguðu [feminine, nominative, plural], kúguðu [neuter, nominative, plural], kúgaða [accusative, masculine, singular], kúguðu [accusative, feminine, singular], kúgaða [accusative, neuter, singular], kúguðu [accusative, masculine, plural], kúguðu [accusative, feminine, plural], kúguðu [accusative, neuter, plural], kúgaða [dative, masculine, singular], kúguðu [dative, feminine, singular], kúgaða [dative, neuter, singular], kúguðu [dative, masculine, plural], kúguðu [dative, feminine, plural], kúguðu [dative, neuter, plural], kúgaða [genitive, masculine, singular], kúguðu [feminine, genitive, singular], kúgaða [genitive, neuter, singular], kúguðu [genitive, masculine, plural], kúguðu [feminine, genitive, plural], kúguðu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to force, to cow [with accusative] Tags: weak Synonyms: þvinga
    Sense id: en-kúga-is-verb-oXpuSayu Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. to oppress [with accusative] Tags: weak Synonyms: undiroka
    Sense id: en-kúga-is-verb-Zt6TBMZd Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kúga til hlýðni (english: to force into submission), kúgast (english: to retch)

Verb [Old Norse]

IPA: /ˈkuːɣa/
Head templates: {{head|non|verb||{{{1}}}||{{{spast2}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}||{{{3}}}||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} kúga, {{non-verb}} kúga
  1. to cow, to force, to tyrannize over Derived forms: láta kúgask (english: to let oneself be forced into submission), kúga af (english: to press out of one), kúgandi, kúgandi högg (english: feeble blows)
    Sense id: en-kúga-non-verb-UBD4wwuT Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to force into submission",
      "word": "kúga til hlýðni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to retch",
      "word": "kúgast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kúga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cow, to force"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kúga (“to cow, to force”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kúga (“to cow, to force”). Cognates with the Danish kue, English cow and Swedish kuva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúgaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kúgað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "kúgaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kúga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kúgaði, supine kúgað)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúgaði",
        "2": "kúgað"
      },
      "expansion": "kúga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kúgaði, supine kúgað)",
      "name": "is-verb-weak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force, to cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-kúga-is-verb-oXpuSayu",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to force, to cow [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þvinga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-kúga-is-verb-Zt6TBMZd",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to oppress [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "undiroka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kúa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kúga"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "kue"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: kue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: kue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "English: cow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kúga"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kúga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kúga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kúga"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kúga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kúga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kua"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kuva"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kúga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kúga",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to let oneself be forced into submission",
          "word": "láta kúgask"
        },
        {
          "english": "to press out of one",
          "word": "kúga af"
        },
        {
          "word": "kúgandi"
        },
        {
          "english": "feeble blows",
          "word": "kúgandi högg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cow, to force, to tyrannize over"
      ],
      "id": "en-kúga-non-verb-UBD4wwuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "tyrannize",
          "tyrannize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kúga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with homophones",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːa",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to force into submission",
      "word": "kúga til hlýðni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to retch",
      "word": "kúgast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kúga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cow, to force"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kúga (“to cow, to force”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kúga (“to cow, to force”). Cognates with the Danish kue, English cow and Swedish kuva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúgaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúgaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúguðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kúgað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "kúgaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kúga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kúgaði, supine kúgað)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kúgaði",
        "2": "kúgað"
      },
      "expansion": "kúga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kúgaði, supine kúgað)",
      "name": "is-verb-weak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force, to cow"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to force, to cow [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þvinga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppress"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to oppress [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "undiroka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kúa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kúga"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to let oneself be forced into submission",
      "word": "láta kúgask"
    },
    {
      "english": "to press out of one",
      "word": "kúga af"
    },
    {
      "word": "kúgandi"
    },
    {
      "english": "feeble blows",
      "word": "kúgandi högg"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "kue"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: kue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: kue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "English: cow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kúga"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kúga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kúga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kúga"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kúga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kúga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kua"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kuva"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kúga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kúga",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cow, to force, to tyrannize over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "tyrannize",
          "tyrannize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kúga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kúga meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kúga"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kúga",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "kúga"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kúga",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "kúga"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kúga",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.