"kälew" meaning in All languages combined

See kälew on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Uralic]

Etymology: Sometimes compared with Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws and Proto-Turkic *kẹlin; possibly a Wanderwort. Etymology templates: {{ncog|ine-pro|*ǵh₂lōws}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws, {{ncog|trk-pro|*kẹlin}} Proto-Turkic *kẹlin Head templates: {{head|urj-pro|noun}} *kälew
  1. sister-in-law Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kälew-urj-pro-noun-wUaGe7Aj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*kɛl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic: *kɛl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic: *kɛl (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*kälə"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *kälə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *kälə ~ *kjälə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "кияло"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: кияло (kijalo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: кияло (kijalo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "кел"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: кел (kel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: кел (kel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*kālōjeannē"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *kālōjeannē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *kālōjeannē (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*kälü"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *kälü",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *kälü (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵh₂lōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kẹlin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹlin",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes compared with Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws and Proto-Turkic *kẹlin; possibly a Wanderwort.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kälew",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kälew",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sister-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-kälew-urj-pro-noun-wUaGe7Aj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sister-in-law",
          "sister-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kälew"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*kɛl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic: *kɛl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic: *kɛl (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*kälə"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *kälə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *kälə ~ *kjälə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "кияло"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: кияло (kijalo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: кияло (kijalo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "кел"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: кел (kel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: кел (kel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*kālōjeannē"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *kālōjeannē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *kālōjeannē (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*kälü"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *kälü",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *kälü (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵh₂lōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kẹlin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹlin",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes compared with Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws and Proto-Turkic *kẹlin; possibly a Wanderwort.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kälew",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kälew",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Uralic lemmas",
        "Proto-Uralic nouns",
        "urj-pro:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sister-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sister-in-law",
          "sister-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kälew"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kälew meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.