See kátah on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kátah meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀",
"g": "m",
"t": "room, house"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀 m (kata, “room, house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀 m (kata, “room, house”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬋𐬹𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵",
"der": "1",
"t": "as big as a house"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬋𐬹𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (katō masah, “as big as a house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬋𐬹𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (katō masah, “as big as a house”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *kati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *kati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-pro",
"2": "*katɨ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ossetic: *katɨ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ossetic: *katɨ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oos",
"2": "*kæt"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic: *kæt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ossetic: *kæt"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "кӕт",
"t": "stable; (dialectal) canopy"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: кӕт (kæt, “stable; (dialectal) canopy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: кӕт (kæt, “stable; (dialectal) canopy”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kutą",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Germanic: *kutą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Germanic: *kutą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xata",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Slavic: *xata",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Slavic: *xata (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-skw-pro",
"2": "*kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi: *kati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi: *kati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-sak-pro",
"2": "*kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka: *kati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka: *kati"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "kata-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kata-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kata-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "kut",
"t": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: kut (“roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: kut (“roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "καδαγο",
"3": "καδγο",
"t2": "house, family residence"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: καδαγο (kadago), καδγο (kadgo, “house, family residence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: καδαγο (kadago), καδγο (kadgo, “house, family residence”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫞𐫤",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "qt",
"ts": "kat"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫞𐫤 (qt /kat/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫞𐫤 (qt /kat/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "кат",
"tr": "kat"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: кат (kat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: кат (kat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prc",
"t": "roof",
"tr": "кȫ"
},
"expansion": "Parachi: [script needed] (кȫ, “roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parachi: [script needed] (кȫ, “roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "کلی",
"t": "village",
"tr": "këlay"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: کلی (këlay, “village”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: کلی (këlay, “village”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*ḱæd",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *ḱæd (“house”)\nProto-Munji-Yidgha: *ḱæy\nMunji: [script needed] (kʸei)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *ḱæd\nProto-Shughni-Roshani: *čöd\nShughni: чӣд (čīd), [script needed] (čöd) (Bajui), [script needed] (čod) (Khufi, Oroshori)\nSarikoli: čed\nVanji: kod\nYazghulami: куд (kud)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *ḱæd (“house”)\nProto-Munji-Yidgha: *ḱæy\nMunji: [script needed] (kʸei)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *ḱæd\nProto-Shughni-Roshani: *čöd\nShughni: чӣд (čīd), [script needed] (čöd) (Bajui), [script needed] (čod) (Khufi, Oroshori)\nSarikoli: čed\nVanji: kod\nYazghulami: куд (kud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"t": "house",
"tr": "kodak"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kodak, “house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kodak, “house”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"t3": "nest",
"tr1": "kudo",
"tr2": "kodo",
"tr3": "kudog"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kudo), [script needed] (kodo), [script needed] (kudog, “nest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kudo), [script needed] (kodo), [script needed] (kudog, “nest”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "kedî",
"der": "1",
"t": "domestic"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: kedî (“domestic”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: kedî (“domestic”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*kadakah"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *kadakah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *kadakah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-mid",
"2": "*kayag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Median: *kayag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Median: *kayag"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "-",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic: (“house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic: (“house”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme",
"2": "xme-abz",
"3": "xme-far",
"4": "xme-qoh",
"5": "xme-yar"
},
"expansion": "Abuzeydabadi, Farizandi, Qohrudi, Yarandi",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Abuzeydabadi, Farizandi, Qohrudi, Yarandi: kēya"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme",
"2": "xme-aby",
"3": "xme-trh"
},
"expansion": "Abyanehi, Tarehi",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Abyanehi, Tarehi: kayā"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme",
"2": "xme-cim",
"3": "xme-nar",
"4": "xme-jow",
"5": "xme-qal"
},
"expansion": "Chimehi, Naraqi, Jowshaqani, Qalhari",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Azura, Chimehi, Naraqi, Jowshaqani, Qalhari: kīya"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-han",
"2": "kah"
},
"expansion": "Hanjani: kah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanjani: kah"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-kom",
"2": "keyā"
},
"expansion": "Komjani: keyā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komjani: keyā"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati: [script needed] (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati: [script needed] (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"tr": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Talysh: [script needed] (ka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh: [script needed] (ka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smy",
"tr": "kīya"
},
"expansion": "Semnani: [script needed] (kīya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semnani: [script needed] (kīya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫐𐫤𐫐",
"t": "chamber, wine celler",
"tr": "ktk",
"ts": "katak"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫐𐫤𐫐 (ktk /katak/, “chamber, wine celler”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Parthian: 𐫐𐫤𐫐 (ktk /katak/, “chamber, wine celler”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫐𐫅𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫅𐫃",
"t2": "home, dwelling",
"tr1": "kdg",
"tr2": "qdg",
"ts2": "kadag"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg /kadag/, “home, dwelling”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Parthian: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg /kadag/, “home, dwelling”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"tr": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: [script needed] (ka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: [script needed] (ka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"tr1": "ka",
"tr2": "kē",
"tr3": "kaya",
"tr4": "keye"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: [Term?] (ka), [Term?] (kē), [Term?] (kaya), [Term?] (keye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: [Term?] (ka), [Term?] (kē), [Term?] (kaya), [Term?] (keye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*katah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *katah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *katah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "*kad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: *kad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: *kad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کد",
"t2": "house",
"tr": "kad"
},
"expansion": "Persian: کد (kad), [Term?] (“house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: کد (kad), [Term?] (“house”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-bdr",
"2": "kad",
"bor": "1",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "→ Badrudi: kad (“house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Badrudi: kad (“house”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"der": "1",
"ts": "kadag"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: (/kadag/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Persian: (/kadag/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫐𐫅𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫅𐫃",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "kdg",
"tr2": "qdg"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ktk'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ktk')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ktk')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քաղաք",
"bor": "1",
"t": "city, town",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Armenian: քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “city, town”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Armenian: քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “city, town”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चतति",
"tr": "cátati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतति (cátati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खनति",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wanderwort"
},
"expansion": "wanderwort",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*kota",
"t": "hut, tent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kota (“hut, tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kutą",
"t": "hut, shed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kutą (“hut, shed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; often compared to Sanskrit चतति (cátati), चातयति (cātayati, “to escape”), and Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”), but perhaps more likely a substrate borrowing or wanderwort, compare Proto-Uralic *kota (“hut, tent”), Proto-Germanic *kutą (“hut, shed”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kátah m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/kátah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:wbl:ESVJa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house"
],
"id": "en-kátah-ira-pro-noun-1uIShmIa",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:wbl:ESVJa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-kátah-ira-pro-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kátah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:wbl:ESVJa",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Syriac script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Baluchi terms",
"Requests for native script for Classical Syriac terms",
"Requests for native script for Gurani terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Munji terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Tati terms",
"Requests for native script for Parachi terms",
"Requests for native script for Semnani terms",
"Requests for native script for Shughni terms",
"Requests for native script for Talysh terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀",
"g": "m",
"t": "room, house"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀 m (kata, “room, house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀 m (kata, “room, house”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬋𐬹𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵",
"der": "1",
"t": "as big as a house"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬋𐬹𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (katō masah, “as big as a house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Younger Avestan: 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬋𐬹𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (katō masah, “as big as a house”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian: *kati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian: *kati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-pro",
"2": "*katɨ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ossetic: *katɨ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ossetic: *katɨ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oos",
"2": "*kæt"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic: *kæt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ossetic: *kæt"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "кӕт",
"t": "stable; (dialectal) canopy"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: кӕт (kæt, “stable; (dialectal) canopy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: кӕт (kæt, “stable; (dialectal) canopy”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kutą",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Germanic: *kutą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Germanic: *kutą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xata",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Slavic: *xata",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Slavic: *xata (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-skw-pro",
"2": "*kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi: *kati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi: *kati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-sak-pro",
"2": "*kati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka: *kati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka: *kati"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "kata-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kata-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kata-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "kut",
"t": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: kut (“roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: kut (“roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "καδαγο",
"3": "καδγο",
"t2": "house, family residence"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: καδαγο (kadago), καδγο (kadgo, “house, family residence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: καδαγο (kadago), καδγο (kadgo, “house, family residence”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫞𐫤",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "qt",
"ts": "kat"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫞𐫤 (qt /kat/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫞𐫤 (qt /kat/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "кат",
"tr": "kat"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: кат (kat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: кат (kat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prc",
"t": "roof",
"tr": "кȫ"
},
"expansion": "Parachi: [script needed] (кȫ, “roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parachi: [script needed] (кȫ, “roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "کلی",
"t": "village",
"tr": "këlay"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: کلی (këlay, “village”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: کلی (këlay, “village”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "*ḱæd",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *ḱæd (“house”)\nProto-Munji-Yidgha: *ḱæy\nMunji: [script needed] (kʸei)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *ḱæd\nProto-Shughni-Roshani: *čöd\nShughni: чӣд (čīd), [script needed] (čöd) (Bajui), [script needed] (čod) (Khufi, Oroshori)\nSarikoli: čed\nVanji: kod\nYazghulami: куд (kud)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: *ḱæd (“house”)\nProto-Munji-Yidgha: *ḱæy\nMunji: [script needed] (kʸei)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami: *ḱæd\nProto-Shughni-Roshani: *čöd\nShughni: чӣд (čīd), [script needed] (čöd) (Bajui), [script needed] (čod) (Khufi, Oroshori)\nSarikoli: čed\nVanji: kod\nYazghulami: куд (kud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"t": "house",
"tr": "kodak"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kodak, “house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kodak, “house”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"t3": "nest",
"tr1": "kudo",
"tr2": "kodo",
"tr3": "kudog"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kudo), [script needed] (kodo), [script needed] (kudog, “nest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: [script needed] (kudo), [script needed] (kodo), [script needed] (kudog, “nest”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "kedî",
"der": "1",
"t": "domestic"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: kedî (“domestic”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Northern Kurdish: kedî (“domestic”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*kadakah"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *kadakah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *kadakah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-mid",
"2": "*kayag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Median: *kayag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Median: *kayag"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "-",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic: (“house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic: (“house”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme",
"2": "xme-abz",
"3": "xme-far",
"4": "xme-qoh",
"5": "xme-yar"
},
"expansion": "Abuzeydabadi, Farizandi, Qohrudi, Yarandi",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Abuzeydabadi, Farizandi, Qohrudi, Yarandi: kēya"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme",
"2": "xme-aby",
"3": "xme-trh"
},
"expansion": "Abyanehi, Tarehi",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Abyanehi, Tarehi: kayā"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme",
"2": "xme-cim",
"3": "xme-nar",
"4": "xme-jow",
"5": "xme-qal"
},
"expansion": "Chimehi, Naraqi, Jowshaqani, Qalhari",
"name": "lect"
}
],
"text": "Azura, Chimehi, Naraqi, Jowshaqani, Qalhari: kīya"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-han",
"2": "kah"
},
"expansion": "Hanjani: kah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanjani: kah"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-kom",
"2": "keyā"
},
"expansion": "Komjani: keyā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komjani: keyā"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati: [script needed] (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati: [script needed] (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"tr": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Talysh: [script needed] (ka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh: [script needed] (ka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smy",
"tr": "kīya"
},
"expansion": "Semnani: [script needed] (kīya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semnani: [script needed] (kīya)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫐𐫤𐫐",
"t": "chamber, wine celler",
"tr": "ktk",
"ts": "katak"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫐𐫤𐫐 (ktk /katak/, “chamber, wine celler”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Parthian: 𐫐𐫤𐫐 (ktk /katak/, “chamber, wine celler”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫐𐫅𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫅𐫃",
"t2": "home, dwelling",
"tr1": "kdg",
"tr2": "qdg",
"ts2": "kadag"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg /kadag/, “home, dwelling”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Parthian: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg /kadag/, “home, dwelling”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"tr": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: [script needed] (ka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: [script needed] (ka)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"tr1": "ka",
"tr2": "kē",
"tr3": "kaya",
"tr4": "keye"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: [Term?] (ka), [Term?] (kē), [Term?] (kaya), [Term?] (keye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: [Term?] (ka), [Term?] (kē), [Term?] (kaya), [Term?] (keye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*katah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *katah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *katah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "*kad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: *kad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: *kad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کد",
"t2": "house",
"tr": "kad"
},
"expansion": "Persian: کد (kad), [Term?] (“house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: کد (kad), [Term?] (“house”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-bdr",
"2": "kad",
"bor": "1",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "→ Badrudi: kad (“house”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Badrudi: kad (“house”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"der": "1",
"ts": "kadag"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Persian: (/kadag/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Persian: (/kadag/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫐𐫅𐫃",
"3": "𐫞𐫅𐫃",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "kdg",
"tr2": "qdg"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫐𐫅𐫃 (kdg), 𐫞𐫅𐫃 (qdg)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ktk'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ktk')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ktk')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քաղաք",
"bor": "1",
"t": "city, town",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Armenian: քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “city, town”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Armenian: քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “city, town”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चतति",
"tr": "cátati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतति (cátati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खनति",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wanderwort"
},
"expansion": "wanderwort",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*kota",
"t": "hut, tent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kota (“hut, tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kutą",
"t": "hut, shed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kutą (“hut, shed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; often compared to Sanskrit चतति (cátati), चातयति (cātayati, “to escape”), and Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”), but perhaps more likely a substrate borrowing or wanderwort, compare Proto-Uralic *kota (“hut, tent”), Proto-Germanic *kutą (“hut, shed”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kátah m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/kátah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kátah"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.