See joual on Wiktionary
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In Jean-Claude Germain's terms, joual ‘bears in its flesh the scars of life and history.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The dialect of working-class Quebecers." ], "id": "en-joual-en-noun-dV5fTQ~m", "links": [ [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "Quebecer", "Quebecer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada) The dialect of working-class Quebecers." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "joual" ] } ], "word": "joual" } { "etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "joual m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian French", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 June, Éric Delhaye, “Au Québec, in French, please !”, in Le Monde diplomatique, page 27:", "text": "Pilier de cette scène, Loud manie aussi le joual (le parler québécois populaire) et assume de jongler avec un lexique composite :[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "joual" ], "id": "en-joual-fr-noun-gTtfKtCI", "links": [ [ "joual", "joual#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada) joual" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Missouri French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New England French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 17 81", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 37 61", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Dialects", "orig": "fr:Dialects", "parents": [ "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "id": "en-joual-fr-noun-~WKGK23C", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "qualifier": "Missouri", "raw_glosses": [ "(New England, Canada, Missouri) horse" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "New-England", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒwal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "joualle" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:joual" ], "word": "joual" } { "etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).", "forms": [ { "form": "jouale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "jouals", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jouales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "mp": "jouals" }, "expansion": "joual (feminine jouale, masculine plural jouals, feminine plural jouales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "joualiser" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "des mots jouals", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "joual" ], "id": "en-joual-fr-adj-gTtfKtCI", "links": [ [ "joual", "joual#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) joual" ], "tags": [ "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒwal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "joualle" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:joual" ], "word": "joual" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr-adj using obsolete syntax", "fr:Dialects" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr-CA", "3": "joual" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Canadian French joual", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Canadian French joual.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "joual (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Canadian English", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Canadian French", "English terms derived from Canadian French", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Erin Hurley, National Performance: Representing Quebec from Expo 67 to Céline Dion, University of Toronto Press, →ISBN:", "text": "As inflammatory as what the joual ‘is’—a mixed, oral sociolect—is its function as a kind of self-image for Québécois. In Jean-Claude Germain's terms, joual ‘bears in its flesh the scars of life and history.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The dialect of working-class Quebecers." ], "links": [ [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "Quebecer", "Quebecer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada) The dialect of working-class Quebecers." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "joual" ] } ], "word": "joual" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr-adj using obsolete syntax", "fr:Dialects" ], "etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "joual m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Canadian French", "French terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of French quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 June, Éric Delhaye, “Au Québec, in French, please !”, in Le Monde diplomatique, page 27:", "text": "Pilier de cette scène, Loud manie aussi le joual (le parler québécois populaire) et assume de jongler avec un lexique composite :[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "joual" ], "links": [ [ "joual", "joual#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada) joual" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Canadian French", "Missouri French", "New England French" ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "qualifier": "Missouri", "raw_glosses": [ "(New England, Canada, Missouri) horse" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "New-England", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒwal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "joualle" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:joual" ], "word": "joual" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr-adj using obsolete syntax", "fr:Dialects" ], "derived": [ { "word": "joualiser" } ], "etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).", "forms": [ { "form": "jouale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "jouals", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jouales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "mp": "jouals" }, "expansion": "joual (feminine jouale, masculine plural jouals, feminine plural jouales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French relational adjectives", "French terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of French usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "des mots jouals", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "joual" ], "links": [ [ "joual", "joual#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) joual" ], "tags": [ "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒwal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "joualle" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:joual" ], "word": "joual" }
Download raw JSONL data for joual meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.