See joual on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for joual meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
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{
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"2": "fr-CA",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Canadian French joual",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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"2": "fr-CA",
"3": "joual"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Canadian French joual",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Canadian French joual.",
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],
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{
"ref": "2011, Erin Hurley, National Performance: Representing Quebec from Expo 67 to Céline Dion, University of Toronto Press",
"text": "As inflammatory as what the joual ‘is’—a mixed, oral sociolect—is its function as a kind of self-image for Québécois. In Jean-Claude Germain's terms, joual ‘bears in its flesh the scars of life and history.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The dialect of working-class Quebecers."
],
"id": "en-joual-en-noun-dV5fTQ~m",
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[
"Quebecer",
"Quebecer"
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],
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"(Canada) The dialect of working-class Quebecers."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
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],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).",
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{
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},
"expansion": "joual m (uncountable)",
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Dialects",
"orig": "fr:Dialects",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2023 June, Éric Delhaye, “Au Québec, in French, please !”, in Le Monde diplomatique, page 27",
"text": "Pilier de cette scène, Loud manie aussi le joual (le parler québécois populaire) et assume de jongler avec un lexique composite :[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joual"
],
"id": "en-joual-fr-noun-gTtfKtCI",
"links": [
[
"joual",
"joual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) joual"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwal/"
},
{
"homophone": "joualle"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:joual"
],
"word": "joual"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jouale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jouals",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joualiser"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "des mots jouals",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"joual"
],
"id": "en-joual-fr-adj-gTtfKtCI",
"links": [
[
"joual",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) joual"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwal/"
},
{
"homophone": "joualle"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav",
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"tags": [
"Canada"
],
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}
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{
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"fr:Dialects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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{
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"2": "fr-CA",
"3": "joual",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Canadian French joual",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr-CA",
"3": "joual"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Canadian French joual",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Canadian French joual.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "joual (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Erin Hurley, National Performance: Representing Quebec from Expo 67 to Céline Dion, University of Toronto Press",
"text": "As inflammatory as what the joual ‘is’—a mixed, oral sociolect—is its function as a kind of self-image for Québécois. In Jean-Claude Germain's terms, joual ‘bears in its flesh the scars of life and history.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The dialect of working-class Quebecers."
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) The dialect of working-class Quebecers."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
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],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"word": "joual"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr-adj using obsolete syntax",
"fr:Dialects"
],
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "joual m (uncountable)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"French terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2023 June, Éric Delhaye, “Au Québec, in French, please !”, in Le Monde diplomatique, page 27",
"text": "Pilier de cette scène, Loud manie aussi le joual (le parler québécois populaire) et assume de jongler avec un lexique composite :[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joual"
],
"links": [
[
"joual",
"joual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) joual"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwal/"
},
{
"homophone": "joualle"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
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"tags": [
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"word": "joual"
}
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"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr-adj using obsolete syntax",
"fr:Dialects"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joualiser"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of the joual pronunciation of cheval (“horse”) (/ʃəval/ → /ʒwal/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jouale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jouals",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "joual (feminine jouale, masculine plural jouals, feminine plural jouales)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
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"Requests for translations of French usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "des mots jouals",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joual"
],
"links": [
[
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"joual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) joual"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒwal/"
},
{
"homophone": "joualle"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joual.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-joual.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-joual.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:joual"
],
"word": "joual"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.