"jendela" meaning in All languages combined

See jendela on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /d͡ʒənˈdɛla/ [Standard-Indonesian], [d͡ʒənˈdɛ.la] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: jêndèla [canonical], jendela-jendela [plural], jendelaku [first-person, possessive], jendelamu [possessive, second-person], jendelanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ɛla Etymology: From Malay jendela, from Portuguese janela, from Vulgar Latin *januella, diminutive of Latin jānua, alternative spelling of iānua (“door, double-doored entrance”), from Iānus (“Janus, Roman god of gates and doorways”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”). Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|jendela}} Malay jendela, {{der|id|pt|janela}} Portuguese janela, {{der|id|VL.|*januella}} Vulgar Latin *januella, {{der|id|la|jānua}} Latin jānua, {{der|id|ine-pro|*h₁ey-||to go}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=jêndèla|pl=jendela-jendela}} jêndèla (plural jendela-jendela, first-person possessive jendelaku, second-person possessive jendelamu, third-person possessive jendelanya)
  1. window:
    an opening, usually covered by one or more panes of clear glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle.
    Synonyms: tingkap, natang, lubang angin
    Sense id: en-jendela-id-noun-hzG7NmXT Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
  2. window:
    (computing) a rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes.
    Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-jendela-id-noun-RLDuFwqB Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jendela aktif, jendela atmosfer, jendela ayun, jendela cahaya, jendela galat, jendela geser, jendela jungkit, jendela langit, jendela mati, jendela perintah, jendela rasa, jendela transfer

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /d͡ʒəndelə/ [Johor-Selangor], /d͡ʒəndela/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: جنديلا [Jawi], jendela-jendela [plural], jendelaku [first-person, informal, possessive], jendelamu [possessive, second-person], jendelanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -elə, -la, -lə, -a, -ə Etymology: From Portuguese janela, from Vulgar Latin *januella. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|pt|janela}} Portuguese janela, {{der|ms|VL.|*januella}} Vulgar Latin *januella Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=جنديلا}} jendela (Jawi spelling جنديلا, plural jendela-jendela, informal 1st possessive jendelaku, 2nd possessive jendelamu, 3rd possessive jendelanya)
  1. window (opening for light and air) Synonyms: tingkap
    Sense id: en-jendela-ms-noun-gLWvm6ja Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela aktif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela atmosfer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela ayun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela cahaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela galat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela geser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela jungkit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela langit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela mati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela perintah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela rasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jendela transfer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jendela"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jendela",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "janela"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese janela",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*januella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *januella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jānua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jānua",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jendela, from Portuguese janela, from Vulgar Latin *januella, diminutive of Latin jānua, alternative spelling of iānua (“door, double-doored entrance”), from Iānus (“Janus, Roman god of gates and doorways”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jêndèla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendela-jendela",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "jêndèla",
        "pl": "jendela-jendela"
      },
      "expansion": "jêndèla (plural jendela-jendela, first-person possessive jendelaku, second-person possessive jendelamu, third-person possessive jendelanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jen‧de‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window:",
        "an opening, usually covered by one or more panes of clear glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle."
      ],
      "id": "en-jendela-id-noun-hzG7NmXT",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tingkap"
        },
        {
          "word": "natang"
        },
        {
          "word": "lubang angin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "id:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window:",
        "a rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes."
      ],
      "id": "en-jendela-id-noun-RLDuFwqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window#English"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "window:",
        "(computing) a rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒənˈdɛla/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒənˈdɛ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛla"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:jendela"
  ],
  "word": "jendela"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "jendela"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: jendela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: jendela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "msi",
            "2": "jandila"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabah Malay: jandila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabah Malay: jandila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "janela"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese janela",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*januella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *januella",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese janela, from Vulgar Latin *januella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جنديلا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendela-jendela",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جنديلا"
      },
      "expansion": "jendela (Jawi spelling جنديلا, plural jendela-jendela, informal 1st possessive jendelaku, 2nd possessive jendelamu, 3rd possessive jendelanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window (opening for light and air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jendela-ms-noun-gLWvm6ja",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tingkap"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəndelə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəndela/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jendela"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛla",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛla/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jendela aktif"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela atmosfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela ayun"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela cahaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela galat"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela geser"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela jungkit"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela langit"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela mati"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela perintah"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela rasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "jendela transfer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "jendela"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay jendela",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "janela"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese janela",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*januella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *januella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jānua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jānua",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay jendela, from Portuguese janela, from Vulgar Latin *januella, diminutive of Latin jānua, alternative spelling of iānua (“door, double-doored entrance”), from Iānus (“Janus, Roman god of gates and doorways”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jêndèla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendela-jendela",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "jêndèla",
        "pl": "jendela-jendela"
      },
      "expansion": "jêndèla (plural jendela-jendela, first-person possessive jendelaku, second-person possessive jendelamu, third-person possessive jendelanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jen‧de‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "window:",
        "an opening, usually covered by one or more panes of clear glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tingkap"
        },
        {
          "word": "natang"
        },
        {
          "word": "lubang angin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window:",
        "a rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window#English"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "window:",
        "(computing) a rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒənˈdɛla/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒənˈdɛ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛla"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:jendela"
  ],
  "word": "jendela"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "jendela"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: jendela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: jendela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "msi",
            "2": "jandila"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabah Malay: jandila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabah Malay: jandila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "janela"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese janela",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*januella"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *januella",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese janela, from Vulgar Latin *januella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جنديلا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendela-jendela",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jendelanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جنديلا"
      },
      "expansion": "jendela (Jawi spelling جنديلا, plural jendela-jendela, informal 1st possessive jendelaku, 2nd possessive jendelamu, 3rd possessive jendelanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "Malay terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Malay terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/elə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/la",
        "Rhymes:Malay/la/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/lə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/lə/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ə/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window (opening for light and air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tingkap"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəndelə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəndela/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jendela"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jendela meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.