See jawar on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "जवार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi जवार (javār)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi जवार (javār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jawars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "jawar (usually uncountable, plural jawars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Andropogoneae tribe grasses",
"orig": "en:Andropogoneae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, Radhika Iyengar, Fire on the Ganges, Fourth Estate, page 93:",
"text": "Sharankumar Limbale also recalls vividly […] how his grandmother collected remnants of undigested jowar grains from cow dung, washed and then dried them in the sun.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorghum, Indian millet (Sorghum bicolor)."
],
"id": "en-jawar-en-noun-3xwq5e-R",
"links": [
[
"Sorghum",
"sorghum"
],
[
"Indian millet",
"Indian millet"
],
[
"Sorghum bicolor",
"Sorghum bicolor#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) Sorghum, Indian millet (Sorghum bicolor)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawari"
},
{
"word": "jooar"
},
{
"word": "jowar"
},
{
"word": "jowari"
},
{
"word": "juari"
},
{
"word": "jowarry"
},
{
"word": "jowaur"
},
{
"word": "jowarree"
},
{
"word": "juarree"
}
],
"tags": [
"India",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "jawar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "guq",
"2": "javwa"
},
"expansion": "Aché: javwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aché: javwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adw",
"2": "dʒawar-a",
"3": "dʒaʔgʷar-a"
},
"expansion": "Amondawa: dʒawar-a, dʒaʔgʷar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amondawa: dʒawar-a, dʒaʔgʷar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aan",
"2": "jawã"
},
"expansion": "Anambé: jawã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anambé: jawã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "api",
"2": "sawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Apiaká: sawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Apiaká: sawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aux",
"2": "jawa"
},
"expansion": "Aurá: jawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aurá: jawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caj",
"2": "'jagʷa"
},
"expansion": "Chané: 'jagʷa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chané: 'jagʷa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gui",
"2": "jagua"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bolivian Guaraní: jagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bolivian Guaraní: jagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eme",
"2": "dʒawat"
},
"expansion": "Emerillon: dʒawat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emerillon: dʒawat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyr",
"2": "yagwar"
},
"expansion": "Guarayu: yagwar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guarayu: yagwar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gvj",
"2": "jawar"
},
"expansion": "Guajá: jawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guajá: jawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gub",
"2": "zawar"
},
"expansion": "Guajajára: zawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guajajára: zawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgk",
"2": "jagwa"
},
"expansion": "Kaiwá: jagwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaiwá: jagwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kay",
"2": "jawat"
},
"expansion": "Kamayurá: jawat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamayurá: jawat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgm",
"2": "dʒawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Karipúna: dʒawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karipúna: dʒawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyz",
"2": "jawa"
},
"expansion": "Kayabí: jawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kayabí: jawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gun",
"2": "jagua"
},
"expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní: jagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mbyá Guaraní: jagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "îagûara"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi: îagûara\nNheengatu: yawara\n→ Portuguese: jaguara",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Tupi: îagûara\nNheengatu: yawara\n→ Portuguese: jaguara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gug",
"2": "jagua"
},
"expansion": "Paraguayan Guaraní: jagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paraguayan Guaraní: jagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srq",
"2": "yagua"
},
"expansion": "Sirionó: yagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sirionó: yagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdz",
"2": "sawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Suruí Do Pará: sawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Suruí Do Pará: sawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tqb",
"2": "zawar"
},
"expansion": "Tembé: zawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tembé: zawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pah",
"2": "ja'gwar"
},
"expansion": "Tenharim: ja'gwar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tenharim: ja'gwar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asu",
"2": "sawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Tocantins Asurini: sawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocantins Asurini: sawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urb",
"2": "jawar"
},
"expansion": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urz",
"2": "dʒagʷar"
},
"expansion": "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: dʒagʷar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: dʒagʷar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oym",
"2": "jawar"
},
"expansion": "Wayampi: jawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wayampi: jawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xet",
"2": "'ɲagwa"
},
"expansion": "Xetá: 'ɲagwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xetá: 'ɲagwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asn",
"2": "dža'wara"
},
"expansion": "Xingú Asuriní: dža'wara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xingú Asuriní: dža'wara"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*jawar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/jawar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*jawapinim",
"word": "⇒ Guajajára: zàwàruhu pinim"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapinim",
"word": "nhag̃wapinim"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapɨtaŋ",
"word": "yagwar pɨ̈ta"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapɨtaŋ",
"word": "îagûapytanga"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapɨtaŋ",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawapytã"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "Old Tupi: îagûaretéNheengatu: yawareté→ Portuguese: jaguaretê"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "Paraguayan Guaraní: jaguarete→ Spanish: yaguareté"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawarete"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "jangwate"
},
{
"sense": "*jawaran",
"word": "îagûarana"
},
{
"sense": "*jawaran",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawaran"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarun",
"word": "Guajajára: zàwàrun"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarun",
"word": "Old Tupi: *îagûarunaNheengatu: yawaruna→ Brazilian Portuguese: Jaguaruna"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarun",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawarũ"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarusu",
"word": "Guajajára: zàwàruhu"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarusu",
"word": "îagûarusu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jaguar (Panthera onca)"
],
"id": "en-jawar-tup-gua-pro-noun-XicOs85e",
"links": [
[
"jaguar",
"jaguar"
],
[
"Panthera onca",
"Panthera onca#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jawar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "जवार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi जवार (javār)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi जवार (javār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jawars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "jawar (usually uncountable, plural jawars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Indian English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Andropogoneae tribe grasses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, Radhika Iyengar, Fire on the Ganges, Fourth Estate, page 93:",
"text": "Sharankumar Limbale also recalls vividly […] how his grandmother collected remnants of undigested jowar grains from cow dung, washed and then dried them in the sun.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorghum, Indian millet (Sorghum bicolor)."
],
"links": [
[
"Sorghum",
"sorghum"
],
[
"Indian millet",
"Indian millet"
],
[
"Sorghum bicolor",
"Sorghum bicolor#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) Sorghum, Indian millet (Sorghum bicolor)."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawari"
},
{
"word": "jooar"
},
{
"word": "jowar"
},
{
"word": "jowari"
},
{
"word": "juari"
},
{
"word": "jowarry"
},
{
"word": "jowaur"
},
{
"word": "jowarree"
},
{
"word": "juarree"
}
],
"word": "jawar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*jawapinim",
"word": "⇒ Guajajára: zàwàruhu pinim"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapinim",
"word": "nhag̃wapinim"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapɨtaŋ",
"word": "yagwar pɨ̈ta"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapɨtaŋ",
"word": "îagûapytanga"
},
{
"sense": "*jawapɨtaŋ",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawapytã"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "Old Tupi: îagûaretéNheengatu: yawareté→ Portuguese: jaguaretê"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "Paraguayan Guaraní: jaguarete→ Spanish: yaguareté"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawarete"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarete",
"word": "jangwate"
},
{
"sense": "*jawaran",
"word": "îagûarana"
},
{
"sense": "*jawaran",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawaran"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarun",
"word": "Guajajára: zàwàrun"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarun",
"word": "Old Tupi: *îagûarunaNheengatu: yawaruna→ Brazilian Portuguese: Jaguaruna"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarun",
"word": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawarũ"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarusu",
"word": "Guajajára: zàwàruhu"
},
{
"sense": "*jawarusu",
"word": "îagûarusu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "guq",
"2": "javwa"
},
"expansion": "Aché: javwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aché: javwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adw",
"2": "dʒawar-a",
"3": "dʒaʔgʷar-a"
},
"expansion": "Amondawa: dʒawar-a, dʒaʔgʷar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amondawa: dʒawar-a, dʒaʔgʷar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aan",
"2": "jawã"
},
"expansion": "Anambé: jawã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anambé: jawã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "api",
"2": "sawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Apiaká: sawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Apiaká: sawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aux",
"2": "jawa"
},
"expansion": "Aurá: jawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aurá: jawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caj",
"2": "'jagʷa"
},
"expansion": "Chané: 'jagʷa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chané: 'jagʷa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gui",
"2": "jagua"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bolivian Guaraní: jagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bolivian Guaraní: jagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eme",
"2": "dʒawat"
},
"expansion": "Emerillon: dʒawat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emerillon: dʒawat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyr",
"2": "yagwar"
},
"expansion": "Guarayu: yagwar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guarayu: yagwar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gvj",
"2": "jawar"
},
"expansion": "Guajá: jawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guajá: jawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gub",
"2": "zawar"
},
"expansion": "Guajajára: zawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guajajára: zawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgk",
"2": "jagwa"
},
"expansion": "Kaiwá: jagwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaiwá: jagwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kay",
"2": "jawat"
},
"expansion": "Kamayurá: jawat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamayurá: jawat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kgm",
"2": "dʒawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Karipúna: dʒawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karipúna: dʒawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyz",
"2": "jawa"
},
"expansion": "Kayabí: jawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kayabí: jawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gun",
"2": "jagua"
},
"expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní: jagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mbyá Guaraní: jagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "îagûara"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi: îagûara\nNheengatu: yawara\n→ Portuguese: jaguara",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Tupi: îagûara\nNheengatu: yawara\n→ Portuguese: jaguara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gug",
"2": "jagua"
},
"expansion": "Paraguayan Guaraní: jagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paraguayan Guaraní: jagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srq",
"2": "yagua"
},
"expansion": "Sirionó: yagua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sirionó: yagua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdz",
"2": "sawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Suruí Do Pará: sawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Suruí Do Pará: sawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tqb",
"2": "zawar"
},
"expansion": "Tembé: zawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tembé: zawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pah",
"2": "ja'gwar"
},
"expansion": "Tenharim: ja'gwar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tenharim: ja'gwar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asu",
"2": "sawar-a"
},
"expansion": "Tocantins Asurini: sawar-a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocantins Asurini: sawar-a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urb",
"2": "jawar"
},
"expansion": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urubú-Kaapor: jawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urz",
"2": "dʒagʷar"
},
"expansion": "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: dʒagʷar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: dʒagʷar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oym",
"2": "jawar"
},
"expansion": "Wayampi: jawar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wayampi: jawar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xet",
"2": "'ɲagwa"
},
"expansion": "Xetá: 'ɲagwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xetá: 'ɲagwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asn",
"2": "dža'wara"
},
"expansion": "Xingú Asuriní: dža'wara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xingú Asuriní: dža'wara"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tup-gua-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*jawar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"lang_code": "tup-gua-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/jawar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani lemmas",
"Proto-Tupi-Guarani nouns",
"tup-gua-pro:Panthers"
],
"glosses": [
"jaguar (Panthera onca)"
],
"links": [
[
"jaguar",
"jaguar"
],
[
"Panthera onca",
"Panthera onca#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jawar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jawar meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.