See jardim on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jardins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of xardín"
],
"id": "en-jardim-gl-noun-GFCZbju-",
"links": [
[
"xardín",
"xardín#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jardim"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbc",
"2": "jaadi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kadiwéu: jaadi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kadiwéu: jaadi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>jardin>garden",
"id": "garden",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *gardô\nFrankish *gardōbor.\nEarly Medieval Latin gardīnus\nOld French gardinbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese jardin\nPortuguese jardim",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "jardin",
"4": "",
"5": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese jardin (“garden”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jardin",
"4": "",
"5": "garden, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old French jardin (“garden, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "jardinus",
"4": "",
"5": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gardin"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gardin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardô",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure, garden, house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰordʰos",
"4": "",
"5": "hedge, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰerdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "court, yard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xardín"
},
"expansion": "Galician xardín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "jardín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jardín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "jardí"
},
"expansion": "Catalan jardí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,fr",
"2": "jardin"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and French jardin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giardino"
},
"expansion": "Italian giardino",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *gardô\nFrankish *gardōbor.\nEarly Medieval Latin gardīnus\nOld French gardinbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese jardin\nPortuguese jardim\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese jardin (“garden”), from Old French jardin (“garden, enclosure”), from Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”), from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardo (“enclosure, yard”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”).\nCompare Galician xardín, Spanish jardín, Catalan jardí, Occitan and French jardin and Italian giardino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jardins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jardim m (plural jardins)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jar‧dim"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jardim de infância"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jardinagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jardinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jardineiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garden"
],
"id": "en-jardim-pt-noun-I-62nGgd",
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jardim de infância"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of jardim de infância."
],
"id": "en-jardim-pt-noun-f-pKEoUl",
"links": [
[
"jardim de infância",
"jardim de infância#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) Ellipsis of jardim de infância."
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒaɦˈd͡ʒĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒaɦˈd͡ʒĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaɾˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaɻˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒɐɾˈdĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒɐɾˈðĩ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaɦ.ˈdĩ(j̃)/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:jardim"
],
"word": "jardim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jardins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician reintegrationist forms",
"Galician terms spelled with J",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of xardín"
],
"links": [
[
"xardín",
"xardín#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jardim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Frankish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbc",
"2": "jaadi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kadiwéu: jaadi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kadiwéu: jaadi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>jardin>garden",
"id": "garden",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *gardô\nFrankish *gardōbor.\nEarly Medieval Latin gardīnus\nOld French gardinbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese jardin\nPortuguese jardim",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "jardin",
"4": "",
"5": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese jardin (“garden”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jardin",
"4": "",
"5": "garden, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old French jardin (“garden, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "jardinus",
"4": "",
"5": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gardin"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gardin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardô",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure, garden, house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰordʰos",
"4": "",
"5": "hedge, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰerdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "court, yard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xardín"
},
"expansion": "Galician xardín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "jardín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish jardín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "jardí"
},
"expansion": "Catalan jardí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,fr",
"2": "jardin"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and French jardin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giardino"
},
"expansion": "Italian giardino",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *gardô\nFrankish *gardōbor.\nEarly Medieval Latin gardīnus\nOld French gardinbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese jardin\nPortuguese jardim\nFrom Old Galician-Portuguese jardin (“garden”), from Old French jardin (“garden, enclosure”), from Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”), from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardo (“enclosure, yard”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”).\nCompare Galician xardín, Spanish jardín, Catalan jardí, Occitan and French jardin and Italian giardino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jardins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jardim m (plural jardins)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jar‧dim"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "jardim de infância"
},
{
"word": "jardinagem"
},
{
"word": "jardinar"
},
{
"word": "jardineiro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garden"
],
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jardim de infância"
}
],
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of jardim de infância."
],
"links": [
[
"jardim de infância",
"jardim de infância#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) Ellipsis of jardim de infância."
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒaɦˈd͡ʒĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒaɦˈd͡ʒĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaɾˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaʁˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaɻˈd͡ʒĩ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒɐɾˈdĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʒɐɾˈðĩ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒaɦ.ˈdĩ(j̃)/",
"tags": [
"Northeast-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:jardim"
],
"word": "jardim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jardim meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"jardim"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jardim",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.