"jakhals" meaning in All languages combined

See jakhals on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈjɑk.ɦɑls/, /ˈjɑ.kɑls/ Audio: Nl-jakhals.ogg Forms: jakhalzen [plural], jakhalsje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from another European language, ultimately from Turkish çakal, from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”). Modified into the current form by folk etymology. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|tr|çakal}} Turkish çakal, {{der|nl|fa|شغال|tr=šağâl}} Persian شغال (šağâl), {{der|nl|sa|सृगाल||jackal|tr=sṛgālá}} Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-zen|jakhalsje}} jakhals m (plural jakhalzen, diminutive jakhalsje n)
  1. jackal, one of certain canids of the genus Canis. Wikipedia link: nl:Jakhalzen Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Canids Hyponyms: gestreepte jakhals (taxonomic: Canis adustus), gewone jakhals, goudjakhals, goudwolf, rietwolf (taxonomic: Canis aureus), zadeljakhals, zwartrugjakhals (taxonomic: Canis mesomelas) Derived forms: gestreepte jakhals, gewone jakhals, goudjakhals, zadeljakhals, zwartrugjakhals

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for jakhals meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "jakkals"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: jakkals",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: jakkals"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "çakal"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish çakal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شغال",
        "tr": "šağâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شغال (šağâl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सृगाल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jackal",
        "tr": "sṛgālá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from another European language, ultimately from Turkish çakal, from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”). Modified into the current form by folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jakhalzen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakhalsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-zen",
        "3": "jakhalsje"
      },
      "expansion": "jakhals m (plural jakhalzen, diminutive jakhalsje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jak‧hals"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "nl:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gestreepte jakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "gewone jakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "goudjakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "zadeljakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwartrugjakhals"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jackal, one of certain canids of the genus Canis."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "taxonomic": "Canis adustus",
          "word": "gestreepte jakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "gewone jakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "goudjakhals"
        },
        {
          "word": "goudwolf"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Canis aureus",
          "word": "rietwolf"
        },
        {
          "word": "zadeljakhals"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Canis mesomelas",
          "word": "zwartrugjakhals"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-jakhals-nl-noun-eUOj3tEm",
      "links": [
        [
          "jackal",
          "jackal"
        ],
        [
          "canid",
          "canid"
        ],
        [
          "Canis",
          "Canis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Jakhalzen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑk.ɦɑls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ.kɑls/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-jakhals.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-jakhals.ogg/Nl-jakhals.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-jakhals.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakhals"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gestreepte jakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewone jakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "goudjakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "zadeljakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartrugjakhals"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "jakkals"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: jakkals",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: jakkals"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "çakal"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish çakal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شغال",
        "tr": "šağâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شغال (šağâl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सृगाल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jackal",
        "tr": "sṛgālá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from another European language, ultimately from Turkish çakal, from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”). Modified into the current form by folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jakhalzen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakhalsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-zen",
        "3": "jakhalsje"
      },
      "expansion": "jakhals m (plural jakhalzen, diminutive jakhalsje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jak‧hals"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Canis adustus",
      "word": "gestreepte jakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewone jakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "goudjakhals"
    },
    {
      "word": "goudwolf"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Canis aureus",
      "word": "rietwolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "zadeljakhals"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Canis mesomelas",
      "word": "zwartrugjakhals"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Persian",
        "Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Dutch terms derived from Turkish",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "nl:Canids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jackal, one of certain canids of the genus Canis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jackal",
          "jackal"
        ],
        [
          "canid",
          "canid"
        ],
        [
          "Canis",
          "Canis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:Jakhalzen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑk.ɦɑls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ.kɑls/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-jakhals.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-jakhals.ogg/Nl-jakhals.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Nl-jakhals.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakhals"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.