See jaːmʔ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian: *ɟaam ~ *ʔiɟaam (Phillips, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cheq Wong: njəm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahai: ɟim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kensiu: jim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Senoic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "jaap"
},
"expansion": "Semai: jaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semai: jaap"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "jaap"
},
"expansion": "Temiar: jaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Temiar: jaap"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelai: ʔjam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*ɲəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *ɲəm",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *ɲəm (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*ɲaam",
"alt": "*ɲaam ~ *ɲiim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *ɲaam ~ *ɲiim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Katuic: *ɲaam ~ *ɲiim (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bru: ɲi̤am"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kriang: ɲaːm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pacoh: nhiam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic: *jaam (Sidwell, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "iám",
"3": "yám"
},
"expansion": "Khasi: iám, yám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasi: iám, yám"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pnar: jam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "យំ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: យំ (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: យំ (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*ja/əːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic: *ja/əːm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Khmuic: *ja/əːm (Sidwell, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmu: jaːm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bolyu: jaːm³¹"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mang: ɲaːm¹"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *jaam (Diffloth, 1984)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omx",
"2": "yām"
},
"expansion": "Old Mon: yām",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mon: yām"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ယာံ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ယာံ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ယာံ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pal-pro",
"2": "*jaːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Palaungic: *jaːm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Palaungic: *jaːm (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaung:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shwe:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sam-Loong: ယာမ်"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Plang:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "La Gang: jàm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Man Noi: jà̤m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Riang: jɑm²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pearic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chong:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chantaburi: ja̤ːm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pear: ɲiem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*jaːmʔ",
"alt": "*jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vietnamese: dám"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Korku",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *jaːmʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA021)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *jaam (Shorto, 2006, #205)\nCompare Korku jaːm (\"to cry, to weep\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*jaːmʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/jaːmʔ",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weep, to cry"
],
"id": "en-jaːmʔ-aav-pro-verb-z7L~vGFg",
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jaːmʔ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian: *ɟaam ~ *ʔiɟaam (Phillips, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cheq Wong: njəm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jahai: ɟim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kensiu: jim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Senoic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "jaap"
},
"expansion": "Semai: jaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Semai: jaap"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "jaap"
},
"expansion": "Temiar: jaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Temiar: jaap"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelai: ʔjam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*ɲəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric: *ɲəm",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bahnaric: *ɲəm (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-kat-pro",
"2": "*ɲaam",
"alt": "*ɲaam ~ *ɲiim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic: *ɲaam ~ *ɲiim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Katuic: *ɲaam ~ *ɲiim (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bru: ɲi̤am"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kriang: ɲaːm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pacoh: nhiam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic: *jaam (Sidwell, 2012)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "iám",
"3": "yám"
},
"expansion": "Khasi: iám, yám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasi: iám, yám"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pnar: jam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmeric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "យំ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: យំ (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: យំ (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-khm-pro",
"2": "*ja/əːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khmuic: *ja/əːm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Khmuic: *ja/əːm (Sidwell, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmu: jaːm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bolyu: jaːm³¹"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mang: ɲaːm¹"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *jaam (Diffloth, 1984)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omx",
"2": "yām"
},
"expansion": "Old Mon: yām",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mon: yām"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ယာံ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ယာံ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ယာံ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pal-pro",
"2": "*jaːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Palaungic: *jaːm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Palaungic: *jaːm (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaung:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shwe:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sam-Loong: ယာမ်"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Plang:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "La Gang: jàm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Man Noi: jà̤m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Riang: jɑm²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pearic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chong:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chantaburi: ja̤ːm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pear: ɲiem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*jaːmʔ",
"alt": "*jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *jaːmʔ ~ ɲaːmʔ (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vietnamese: dám"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfq",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Korku",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *jaːmʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA021)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *jaam (Shorto, 2006, #205)\nCompare Korku jaːm (\"to cry, to weep\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*jaːmʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/jaːmʔ",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Austroasiatic lemmas",
"Proto-Austroasiatic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to weep, to cry"
],
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jaːmʔ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jaːmʔ meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.