"jьkra" meaning in All languages combined

See jьkra on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Meaning of roe is inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥, from *Hyekʷ-. Cognates include Latvian ikri, Lithuanian ìkras. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*ikrā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*Hyékʷr̥}} Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥, {{m|ine-pro|*Hyekʷ-}} *Hyekʷ-, {{cog|lv|ikri}} Latvian ikri, {{cog|lt|ìkras}} Lithuanian ìkras Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c|stem=a}} Forms: jьkrà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, jьkrà [singular], jь̏krě [dual], jь̏kry [plural], genitive, jьkrý [singular], jьkrù [dual], jь̀krъ [plural], dative, jьkrě̀ [singular], jьkràma [dual], jьkràmъ [plural], accusative, jь̏krǫ [singular], instrumental, jьkrojǫ́ [singular], jьkràmi [plural], locative, jь̏krě [singular], jьkràsъ [plural], jьkràxъ [plural], vocative, jьkro [singular]
  1. roe, spawn, caviar Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jьkra-sla-pro-noun-QIMKRKjv Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 86 14
  2. calf (back of the leg) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jьkra-sla-pro-noun-0gxhyKgN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jьkro Derived forms: jьkriti (english: spawn)

Download JSON data for jьkra meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spawn",
      "word": "jьkriti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "икра",
            "t": "roe, caviar; ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: икра (ikra, “roe, caviar; ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: икра (ikra, “roe, caviar; ice floe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "икра",
            "alt": "икра́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: икра́ (ikrá)\nBelarusian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe”)\nCarpathian Rusyn: икра́ (ykrá, “caviar, roe”)\nUkrainian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; cow udder”)\n⇒ Ukrainian: ікри́ця f (ikrýcja, “caviar, roe”) (obsolete, dialectal)\n⇒ Ukrainian: гыкра́к m (hykrák, “fish with roe”) (West Polesian dialect)\n⇒ Ukrainian: кри́ц’а f (krýcʺa, “hard oily clay; cast iron”) (Boyko dialect)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: икра́ (ikrá)\nBelarusian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe”)\nCarpathian Rusyn: икра́ (ykrá, “caviar, roe”)\nUkrainian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; cow udder”)\n⇒ Ukrainian: ікри́ця f (ikrýcja, “caviar, roe”) (obsolete, dialectal)\n⇒ Ukrainian: гыкра́к m (hykrák, “fish with roe”) (West Polesian dialect)\n⇒ Ukrainian: кри́ц’а f (krýcʺa, “hard oily clay; cast iron”) (Boyko dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икра́",
            "t": "caviar, roe; fine ice floes; calf"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: икра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; fine ice floes; calf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икро́",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "икро́ n (ikró)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: икра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; fine ice floes; calf”); икро́ n (ikró) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икри́на",
            "3": "кри́на",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "f",
            "t2": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: икри́на f (ikrína), кри́на f (krína, “ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: икри́на f (ikrína), кри́на f (krína, “ice floe”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икри́ца",
            "3": "крица",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "f",
            "t": "calf",
            "t2": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: икри́ца f (ikríca, “calf”), крица f (krica, “ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: икри́ца f (ikríca, “calf”), крица f (krica, “ice floe”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кра",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "ice floe, thin ice on the river"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: кра f (kra, “ice floe, thin ice on the river”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via contraction"
          },
          "expansion": "(via contraction)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: кра f (kra, “ice floe, thin ice on the river”) (via contraction)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "крига",
            "alt": "кри́га",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Ruthenian: кри́га (kríha, “ice floe”)\nBelarusian: кры́га (krýha)\n→ Polish: kryha\nCarpathian Rusyn: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\nUkrainian: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\n→ Slovak: kryha\n→ Russian: кри́га (kríga), кры́га (krýga) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Ruthenian: кри́га (kríha, “ice floe”)\nBelarusian: кры́га (krýha)\n→ Polish: kryha\nCarpathian Rusyn: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\nUkrainian: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\n→ Slovak: kryha\n→ Russian: кри́га (kríga), кры́га (krýga) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кра",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кра f (kra, “ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кра f (kra, “ice floe”) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "икра",
            "alt": "ікра"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: ікра (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: ікра (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "икра",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: икра (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: икра (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰻⰽⱃⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰽⱃⰰ (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰽⱃⰰ (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "икра"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: икра (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: икра (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏кра",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: и̏кра",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: и̏кра"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉkra",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȉkra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȉkra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏крица",
            "der": "1",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "one egg (roe)"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Cyrillic script: и̏крица (“one egg (roe)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Cyrillic script: и̏крица (“one egg (roe)”) (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉkrica",
            "der": "1",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "one egg (roe)"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin script: ȉkrica (“one egg (roe)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin script: ȉkrica (“one egg (roe)”) (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "íkra",
            "t": "roe; scales"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: íkra (“roe; scales”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: íkra (“roe; scales”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "íkrica",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "spangle"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: íkrica (“spangle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: íkrica (“spangle”) (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kra",
            "t": "lump, clod"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kra (“lump, clod”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kra (“lump, clod”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "jikra"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: jikra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ikra",
            "3": "",
            "4": "roe"
          },
          "expansion": "ikra (“roe”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ikro",
            "3": "",
            "4": "calf",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "ikro n (“calf”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "jikro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "jikro n",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kra",
            "3": "",
            "4": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "kra (“ice floe”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: jikra; ikra (“roe”), ikro n (“calf”), jikro n (dialectal); kra (“ice floe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "jikro"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: jikro",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kro"
          },
          "expansion": "kro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: jikro; kro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "jåkră"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: jåkră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: jåkră"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ikro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ikro n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ikro n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ikra",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ikra f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ikro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "ikro n",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "kro n",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kra",
            "3": "",
            "4": "ice floe",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "kra f (“ice floe”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "’ikrᵘ̯o",
            "3": "",
            "4": "roe; calf"
          },
          "expansion": "’ikrᵘ̯o (“roe; calf”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ikra f; ikro n, kro n; kra f (“ice floe”); ’ikrᵘ̯o (“roe; calf”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krzyca",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "rye variety"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Polish: krzyca f (“rye variety”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Polish: krzyca f (“rye variety”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ikra"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ikra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ikro",
            "3": "",
            "4": "calf"
          },
          "expansion": "ikro (“calf”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ikra; ikro (“calf”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "jark",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jark m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: jark m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "jikra",
            "3": "jerk",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jikra f, jerk m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: jikra f, jerk m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "ikra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: ikra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: ikra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "icre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: icre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: icre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "イクラ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: イクラ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: イクラ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ikrā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyékʷr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hyekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hyekʷ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ikri"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ikri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ìkras"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ìkras",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Meaning of roe is inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥, from *Hyekʷ-. Cognates include Latvian ikri, Lithuanian ìkras.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jьkrà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏krě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏kry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̀krъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrě̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏krǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrojǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏krě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьkra",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roe, spawn, caviar"
      ],
      "id": "en-jьkra-sla-pro-noun-QIMKRKjv",
      "links": [
        [
          "roe",
          "roe"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ],
        [
          "caviar",
          "caviar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (back of the leg)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jьkra-sla-pro-noun-0gxhyKgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jьkro"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "jьkra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spawn",
      "word": "jьkriti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "икра",
            "t": "roe, caviar; ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: икра (ikra, “roe, caviar; ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: икра (ikra, “roe, caviar; ice floe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "икра",
            "alt": "икра́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: икра́ (ikrá)\nBelarusian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe”)\nCarpathian Rusyn: икра́ (ykrá, “caviar, roe”)\nUkrainian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; cow udder”)\n⇒ Ukrainian: ікри́ця f (ikrýcja, “caviar, roe”) (obsolete, dialectal)\n⇒ Ukrainian: гыкра́к m (hykrák, “fish with roe”) (West Polesian dialect)\n⇒ Ukrainian: кри́ц’а f (krýcʺa, “hard oily clay; cast iron”) (Boyko dialect)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: икра́ (ikrá)\nBelarusian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe”)\nCarpathian Rusyn: икра́ (ykrá, “caviar, roe”)\nUkrainian: ікра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; cow udder”)\n⇒ Ukrainian: ікри́ця f (ikrýcja, “caviar, roe”) (obsolete, dialectal)\n⇒ Ukrainian: гыкра́к m (hykrák, “fish with roe”) (West Polesian dialect)\n⇒ Ukrainian: кри́ц’а f (krýcʺa, “hard oily clay; cast iron”) (Boyko dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икра́",
            "t": "caviar, roe; fine ice floes; calf"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: икра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; fine ice floes; calf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икро́",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "икро́ n (ikró)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: икра́ (ikrá, “caviar, roe; fine ice floes; calf”); икро́ n (ikró) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икри́на",
            "3": "кри́на",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "f",
            "t2": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: икри́на f (ikrína), кри́на f (krína, “ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: икри́на f (ikrína), кри́на f (krína, “ice floe”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "икри́ца",
            "3": "крица",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "f",
            "t": "calf",
            "t2": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: икри́ца f (ikríca, “calf”), крица f (krica, “ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: икри́ца f (ikríca, “calf”), крица f (krica, “ice floe”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кра",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "ice floe, thin ice on the river"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: кра f (kra, “ice floe, thin ice on the river”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via contraction"
          },
          "expansion": "(via contraction)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: кра f (kra, “ice floe, thin ice on the river”) (via contraction)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "крига",
            "alt": "кри́га",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Ruthenian: кри́га (kríha, “ice floe”)\nBelarusian: кры́га (krýha)\n→ Polish: kryha\nCarpathian Rusyn: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\nUkrainian: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\n→ Slovak: kryha\n→ Russian: кри́га (kríga), кры́га (krýga) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Ruthenian: кри́га (kríha, “ice floe”)\nBelarusian: кры́га (krýha)\n→ Polish: kryha\nCarpathian Rusyn: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\nUkrainian: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)\n→ Slovak: kryha\n→ Russian: кри́га (kríga), кры́га (krýga) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кра",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кра f (kra, “ice floe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кра f (kra, “ice floe”) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "икра",
            "alt": "ікра"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: ікра (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: ікра (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "икра",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: икра (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: икра (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰻⰽⱃⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰽⱃⰰ (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰽⱃⰰ (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "икра"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: икра (ikra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: икра (ikra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏кра",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: и̏кра",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: и̏кра"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉkra",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ȉkra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ȉkra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "и̏крица",
            "der": "1",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "one egg (roe)"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Cyrillic script: и̏крица (“one egg (roe)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Cyrillic script: и̏крица (“one egg (roe)”) (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ȉkrica",
            "der": "1",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "one egg (roe)"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin script: ȉkrica (“one egg (roe)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin script: ȉkrica (“one egg (roe)”) (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "íkra",
            "t": "roe; scales"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: íkra (“roe; scales”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: íkra (“roe; scales”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "íkrica",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "spangle"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: íkrica (“spangle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: íkrica (“spangle”) (diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kra",
            "t": "lump, clod"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kra (“lump, clod”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kra (“lump, clod”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "jikra"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: jikra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ikra",
            "3": "",
            "4": "roe"
          },
          "expansion": "ikra (“roe”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ikro",
            "3": "",
            "4": "calf",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "ikro n (“calf”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "jikro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "jikro n",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kra",
            "3": "",
            "4": "ice floe"
          },
          "expansion": "kra (“ice floe”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: jikra; ikra (“roe”), ikro n (“calf”), jikro n (dialectal); kra (“ice floe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "jikro"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: jikro",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "kro"
          },
          "expansion": "kro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: jikro; kro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "jåkră"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: jåkră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: jåkră"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ikro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ikro n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ikro n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ikra",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ikra f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ikro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "ikro n",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kro",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "kro n",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kra",
            "3": "",
            "4": "ice floe",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "kra f (“ice floe”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "’ikrᵘ̯o",
            "3": "",
            "4": "roe; calf"
          },
          "expansion": "’ikrᵘ̯o (“roe; calf”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ikra f; ikro n, kro n; kra f (“ice floe”); ’ikrᵘ̯o (“roe; calf”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krzyca",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "rye variety"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Polish: krzyca f (“rye variety”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Polish: krzyca f (“rye variety”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ikra"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ikra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ikro",
            "3": "",
            "4": "calf"
          },
          "expansion": "ikro (“calf”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ikra; ikro (“calf”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "jark",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jark m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: jark m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "jikra",
            "3": "jerk",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jikra f, jerk m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: jikra f, jerk m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "ikra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: ikra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: ikra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "icre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: icre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: icre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "イクラ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: イクラ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: イクラ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ikrā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hyékʷr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hyekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hyekʷ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ikri"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ikri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ìkras"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ìkras",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Meaning of roe is inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥, from *Hyekʷ-. Cognates include Latvian ikri, Lithuanian ìkras.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jьkrà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏krě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏kry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̀krъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrě̀",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏krǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkrojǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jь̏krě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràsъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkràxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "jьkro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьkra",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Eggs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roe, spawn, caviar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roe",
          "roe"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ],
        [
          "caviar",
          "caviar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (back of the leg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jьkro"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "jьkra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.