See iron lung on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "iron lungs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iron lung (plural iron lungs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medical equipment",
"orig": "en:Medical equipment",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Tools",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953 October 19, “A Better Break for Polio Patients”, in LIFE, Time Inc, page 127:",
"text": "To a polio victim who can no longer breathe for himself nothing is more disheartening than the thought of spending every hour of his life flat on his back in an iron lung.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pneumonic device for assisted breathing."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Both respirator"
}
],
"id": "en-iron_lung-en-noun--EjCmOas",
"links": [
[
"pneumonic device",
"pneumonic device"
],
[
"assisted",
"assisted"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "negative pressure ventilator"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "鐵肺"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiěfèi",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "铁肺"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "rautakeuhko"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "tankkirespiraattori"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poumon d’acier"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eiserne Lunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scamhóg iarainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "てつのはい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tetsu no hai",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "鉄の肺"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "żelazne płuco"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plămân de oțel"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apparát iskússtvennovo dyxánija",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аппара́т иску́сственного дыха́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apparát iskússtvennoj ventiljácii ljóxkix",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аппара́т иску́сственной вентиля́ции лёгких"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želéznoje ljóxkoje",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "желе́зное лёгкое"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulmón de acero"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ventilador de presión negativa"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulmotor"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "pafu la chuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "järnlunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "bagang pangyero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, James J. McIntyre, Jimmy Two Guns: The Life and Crimes of a Gangland Lawyer:",
"text": "Most criminal cases, when I was practising, were paid for by SLAB, which kept a vice-like grip on the purse strings, paying a pittance no self-respecting plumber would get out of bed for, so an iron lung (bung) was the order of the day when dealing with the professionals of the underworld.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bung; a bribe."
],
"id": "en-iron_lung-en-noun-xSQcZ6Wy",
"links": [
[
"Cockney rhyming slang",
"Cockney rhyming slang"
],
[
"bung",
"bung"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cockney rhyming slang) A bung; a bribe."
],
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "iron lung"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"en:Medical equipment"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "iron lungs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "iron lung (plural iron lungs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953 October 19, “A Better Break for Polio Patients”, in LIFE, Time Inc, page 127:",
"text": "To a polio victim who can no longer breathe for himself nothing is more disheartening than the thought of spending every hour of his life flat on his back in an iron lung.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pneumonic device for assisted breathing."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Both respirator"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pneumonic device",
"pneumonic device"
],
[
"assisted",
"assisted"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "negative pressure ventilator"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cockney rhyming slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, James J. McIntyre, Jimmy Two Guns: The Life and Crimes of a Gangland Lawyer:",
"text": "Most criminal cases, when I was practising, were paid for by SLAB, which kept a vice-like grip on the purse strings, paying a pittance no self-respecting plumber would get out of bed for, so an iron lung (bung) was the order of the day when dealing with the professionals of the underworld.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bung; a bribe."
],
"links": [
[
"Cockney rhyming slang",
"Cockney rhyming slang"
],
[
"bung",
"bung"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cockney rhyming slang) A bung; a bribe."
],
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"slang"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "鐵肺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiěfèi",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "铁肺"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "rautakeuhko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "tankkirespiraattori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poumon d’acier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eiserne Lunge"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scamhóg iarainn"
},
{
"alt": "てつのはい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tetsu no hai",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "鉄の肺"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "żelazne płuco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plămân de oțel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apparát iskússtvennovo dyxánija",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аппара́т иску́сственного дыха́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apparát iskússtvennoj ventiljácii ljóxkix",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аппара́т иску́сственной вентиля́ции лёгких"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želéznoje ljóxkoje",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "желе́зное лёгкое"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulmón de acero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ventilador de presión negativa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulmotor"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "pafu la chuma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "järnlunga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a pneumonic device for assisted breathing",
"word": "bagang pangyero"
}
],
"word": "iron lung"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iron lung meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.