See irennen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yern",
"3": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "English: yern, yearn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: yern, yearn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yern",
"3": "yirn"
},
"expansion": "Scots: yern, yirn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: yern, yirn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gerinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English gerinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "i",
"3": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "i- + rennen",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English gerinnan, giernan, equivalent to i- + rennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iernþ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ierniende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iarn",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ironne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "irennen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iernþ",
"2": "ierniende",
"3": "iarn",
"4": "ironne"
},
"expansion": "irennen (third-person singular simple present iernþ, present participle ierniende, first-/third-person singular past indicative iarn, past participle ironne)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run (to or towards somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-irennen-enm-verb-UrwhRVYe",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The tender shoots and leaves, and the young sun / His half-course in the sign of the Ram has run,",
"ref": "c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 7–8:",
"text": "The tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne / Hath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move through the sky"
],
"id": "en-irennen-enm-verb-xnaOhRdF",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of celestial bodies) to move through the sky"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of celestial bodies"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curdle"
],
"id": "en-irennen-enm-verb-nqe0KNbk",
"links": [
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of milk) to curdle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of milk"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iernen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ȝernen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yernen"
}
],
"word": "irennen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms prefixed with i-",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yern",
"3": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "English: yern, yearn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: yern, yearn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yern",
"3": "yirn"
},
"expansion": "Scots: yern, yirn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: yern, yirn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gerinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English gerinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "i",
"3": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "i- + rennen",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English gerinnan, giernan, equivalent to i- + rennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iernþ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ierniende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iarn",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ironne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "irennen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iernþ",
"2": "ierniende",
"3": "iarn",
"4": "ironne"
},
"expansion": "irennen (third-person singular simple present iernþ, present participle ierniende, first-/third-person singular past indicative iarn, past participle ironne)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to run (to or towards somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The tender shoots and leaves, and the young sun / His half-course in the sign of the Ram has run,",
"ref": "c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 7–8:",
"text": "The tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne / Hath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move through the sky"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of celestial bodies) to move through the sky"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of celestial bodies"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to curdle"
],
"links": [
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of milk) to curdle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of milk"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iernen"
},
{
"word": "ȝernen"
},
{
"word": "yernen"
}
],
"word": "irennen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for irennen meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.