ir

ich (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
i (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
mich (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mi (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mir (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mier (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mer (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
min (first-person masculine personal possessive pronoun singular)
miin (first-person masculine personal possessive pronoun singular)
du (familiar nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
dich (accusative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
di (accusative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
dir (dative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
dier (dative familiar personal pronoun second-person singular)
din (familiar masculine personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
diin (familiar masculine personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
Si (accusative nominative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
Ine (dative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
Ene (dative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
-ne (dative personal polite pronoun second-person singular)
Ire (masculine personal polite possessive pronoun second-person singular)
er (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
in (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
im (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
sin (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
siin (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (accusative feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ire (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
ire (feminine masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
es (accusative neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
's (accusative neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
-s (accusative neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
im (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
sin (masculine neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
siin (masculine neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
mir (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
mer (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
üs (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
öis (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ois (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
eus (accusative dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
üse (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
öise (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
oise (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
euse (first-person masculine personal plural possessive pronoun)
ir (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
ier (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
öi (accusative dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
eu (accusative dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
öie (masculine personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
eure (masculine personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
si (accusative nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ine (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ene (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
-ne (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ire (masculine personal plural possessive pronoun third-person)

From Old High German ir, from Proto-Germanic *jīz, a variant of *jūz.


ir

head

ir c (singular definite irren, not used in plural form)

Either the old word for "copper" or some derivation from it: Old Danish eer (“copper”), Old Norse eir, from Proto-Germanic *aiz.


ir

A Maruxa vai na casa

+obj

to go (to move to a destination) [with para or a or en ‘to somewhere’; or with ata ‘as far as somewhere’]

A Maruxa vai marchar

(auxiliary) will; to be going to; forms the future tense [with infinitive]

A Maruxa foise.

—Vai ou non vai? —Non vai.

Does that work or does it not work? No, it doesn't work.

gl-verb

ir (first-person singular present vou, first-person singular preterite fun, past participle ido)
ir (first-person singular present vou, first-person singular preterite fum or fui, past participle ido, reintegrationist norm)

ir ir (canonical)
vou (first-person present singular)
fun (first-person preterite singular)
ido (participle past)
fum (first-person preterite singular)
fui (first-person preterite singular)
ir (impersonal infinitive)
ir (first-person infinitive singular)
ires (infinitive second-person singular)
ir (infinitive personal singular)
irmos (first-person infinitive plural)
irdes (infinitive plural second-person)
iren (infinitive personal plural)
indo (gerund)
ido (masculine participle past singular)
ido (first-person masculine participle past singular)
ido (masculine participle past second-person singular)
idos (masculine participle past plural)
idos (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
ida (feminine participle past singular)
ida (feminine first-person participle past singular)
ida (feminine participle past second-person singular)
idas (feminine participle past plural)
idas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
vou (first-person indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present second-person singular)
vai (indicative present singular)
imos (first-person indicative plural present)
ides (indicative plural present second-person)
van (indicative plural present)
ía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ía (imperfect indicative singular)
iamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
iades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ían (imperfect indicative plural)
fun (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fuches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
foi (indicative preterite singular)
fomos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fostes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
foron (indicative plural preterite)
fora (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
foras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fora (indicative pluperfect singular)
foramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
forades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
foran (indicative pluperfect plural)
irei (first-person future indicative singular)
irás (future indicative second-person singular)
irá (future indicative singular)
iremos (first-person future indicative plural)
iredes (future indicative plural second-person)
irán (future indicative plural)
iría (conditional first-person singular)
irías (conditional second-person singular)
iría (conditional singular)
iriamos (conditional first-person plural)
iriades (conditional plural second-person)
irían (conditional plural)
vaia (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vaias (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vaia (present singular subjunctive)
vaiamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vaiades (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vaian (plural present subjunctive)
fose (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
foses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fose (imperfect singular subjunctive)
fósemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fósedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fosen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
for (first-person future singular subjunctive)
fores (future second-person singular subjunctive)
for (future singular subjunctive)
formos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
fordes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
foren (future plural subjunctive)
vai (imperative second-person singular)
vaia (imperative singular)
vamos (first-person imperative plural)
ide (imperative plural second-person)
vaian (imperative plural)
non vaias (imperative negative second-person singular)
non vaia (imperative negative singular)
non vaiamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non vaiades (imperative negative plural second-person)
non vaian (imperative negative plural)
ir (impersonal infinitive)
ir (first-person infinitive singular)
ires (infinitive second-person singular)
ir (infinitive singular third-person)
irmos (first-person infinitive plural)
irdes (infinitive plural second-person)
irem (infinitive plural third-person)
indo (gerund)
ido (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
ido (masculine participle past second-person singular)
idos (masculine participle past plural)
ida (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
ida (feminine participle past second-person singular)
idas (feminine participle past plural)
vou (first-person indicative present singular)
vás (indicative present second-person singular)
vais (indicative present second-person singular)
vai (indicative present singular third-person)
imos (first-person indicative plural present)
vamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ides (indicative plural present second-person)
vam (indicative plural present third-person)
vão (indicative plural present third-person)
ia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ias (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
íamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
íades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
íeis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
íais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fum (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
foste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
foche (indicative preterite second-person singular)
foi (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fomos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fostes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fôrom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
foram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
fora (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
foras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fora (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fôramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fôrades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fôreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fôrais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
foram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
irei (first-person future indicative singular)
irás (future indicative second-person singular)
irá (future indicative singular third-person)
iremos (first-person future indicative plural)
iredes (future indicative plural second-person)
ireis (future indicative plural second-person)
irám (future indicative plural third-person)
irão (future indicative plural third-person)
iria (conditional first-person singular)
irias (conditional second-person singular)
iria (conditional singular third-person)
iríamos (conditional first-person plural)
iríades (conditional plural second-person)
iríeis (conditional plural second-person)
iríais (conditional plural second-person)
iriam (conditional plural third-person)
vaia (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vá (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vaias (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vás (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vaia (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vá (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vaiamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vaiades (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vades (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vaiam (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vão (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fosse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fosses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fosse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fôssemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fôssedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fôsseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fossem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
for (first-person future singular subjunctive)
fores (future second-person singular subjunctive)
for (future singular subjunctive third-person)
formos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
fordes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
forem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
vai (imperative second-person singular)
vaia (imperative singular third-person)
vá (imperative singular third-person)
vaiamos (first-person imperative plural)
vamos (first-person imperative plural)
ide (imperative plural second-person)
vaiam (imperative plural third-person)
vão (imperative plural third-person)
nom vaias (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom vás (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom vaia (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom vá (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom vaiamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom vamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom vaiades (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom vades (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom vaiam (imperative negative plural third-person)
nom vão (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ir, from Latin īre. The forms beginning with /b/ derive from corresponding forms of Latin vādere; those beginning with /f/ derive from corresponding forms of Latin esse.


ir

ir (infinitive)
iente (participle present)
ite (participle perfect)
i (active present)
va (active present)
ha ite (active perfect present)
iva (active past present)
habeva ite (active past perfect)
ira (active future present)
habera ite (active future perfect)
irea (active conditional present)
haberea ite (active conditional perfect)
i (active imperative present)

From Latin īre, active present infinitive of eō; which its conjugation also influenced by French aller (present indicatives vais, vas, va, and vont all from Latin vadō).


ir

Shortened form of irā, from Proto-Baltic *irā. Akin to Latvian ir.


ir

ir (nominative singular)
ir (accusative singular)

Cognate with Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír).


ir

(he, she, it) is; third-person singular present indicative of būt

(they) are; third-person plural present indicative of būt

(with the particle lai) let (him, her, it) be; third-person singular imperative of būt

(with the particle lai) let them be; third-person plural imperative of būt

From Proto-Baltic *irā (cf. dialectal, archaic forms irād, iraid, irāg, and also Lithuanian yrà, which existed alongside *esti (cf. Old Church Slavonic єстъ (estŭ), Russian есть (jestʹ), Lithuanian dialectal ẽsti, Old Prussian ast), initially with basically existential (“there is”) meaning, but later on extending to all copular meanings, thus replacing *esti. In Sudovian, also the first person form irm (“I am”) is derived from this stem. The origin of Proto-Baltic *irā is, however, unclear. Various sources have been proposed: an older interjection (cf. Lithuanian aurè (“look!”)), the particle and conjunction ir (“both... and...”), a noun with the meaning “existence,” “reality,” “thing,” or even (more recently) the Proto-Indo-European secondary third-person verbal ending *-r with a later -ā-extension.


ir

gribējas ir smieties, ir raudāt

nāca ir jaunie, ir vecie

tolaik ir tēvs, ir māte bija miruši

at that time, both the father and the mother had died

tā bija droša, interesanta un glīta meitene, kas prata būt ir jautra, ir nopietna

that was a brave, fun (lit. interesting) and pretty girl, who knew how to be both cheerful and serious

nakts kā jau nakts: ir mēness spīd, ir tālē rūsa plaiksnī

the night is like the night (= as usual): the moon shines and also in the distance silent lightning flashes

additive conjunction used to join several similar sentence elements, indicating their similar nature: both ... and ..., ... and also ..., ... as well as ...

From Proto-Baltic *ir, from the reduced grade *h₂r̥ of Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“so, then; question particle”) (whence also Latvian ar (“with”); see there for more). The original meaning “and” (compare Lithuanian cognate) is found in 16th- and 17th-century texts, but from the 18th century on ir was no longer used in this sense. Cognates include Lithuanian ir̃ (“and”), Old Prussian ir (“also”), er (“(along) with”), Ancient Greek ἄρα, ἄρ', ῥά (ára, ár', rhá, “so, then, therefore”).

cog

ἄρα, ἄρ', ῥά


ir

Ludis nolēca lielā dubļu pančkā un tur ir palika, ratiem pakaļ skatīdamies

Ludis jumped into a big mud puddle and there also he stayed, looking ahead at the cart

Dūdums pateica: “man vēl laika diezgan”, un pārliecināt viņu par piegādes normu nodošanu pirms termiņa tā ir neizdevās — Dūdums said: “I still have enough time,” and also, so it was impossible to convince him about the rules for delivery before the deadline

used to mark connection and emphasis, reinforcement; syn. arī

tas viņam ir prātā nenāk

krūmos ir pa naktīm guļot, pilsētā viņš parādoties reti

really sleeping at night in the bushes, he appeared rarely in the city

used to mark emphasis, to reinforce; syn. pat: really, even

ἄρα, ἄρ', ῥά


ir

Bùvo gražùs óras, ir̃ mẽs nùtarėme keliáuti.

the weather was nice, and (=so) we decided to travel.

(coordinating, correlative) both … and …

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ir (“and, also”), compare Latvian ir, Old Prussian ir (“and, even”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥- (“thus, so”); compare Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “so, then, consequently”). If the original meaning was "fittingly, accordingly", the root may be identical to *h₂er- (“fit together”), see artì (“near”) for more.
Proto-Slavic *i (“and, even”) is probably not related.


ir

Mán ir̃ tõ nepavỹko padarýt!

Jìs ir̃ yrà tàs žmogùs, apiẽ kùrį kal̃bame.

Nà, ir̃ kàs!


ir

ye, you (plural) (only in Southeastern texts)

From Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *jūz. Compare German ihr.


ir

Alemannic German: ir

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: iar, iart (Luserna)

Mòcheno: ir

Central Franconian: ühr, ihr, dihr (d- from verb ending by rebracketing)

Hunsrik: deer

Luxembourgish: dir

German: ihr

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: dihr

desc

Yiddish: איר (ir), איהר (ihr) — Daytshmerish

From Old High German ir, from Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, variant of Proto-Germanic *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́.


ir

i (first-person personal pronoun singular)
biar (first-person personal plural pronoun)
du (personal pronoun second-person singular)
ir (personal plural pronoun second-person)
er (personal pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun singular third-person)
s (personal pronoun singular third-person)
sei (personal plural pronoun third-person)

From Middle High German ir, from Old High German ir, from Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *jīz. Cognate with German ihr, English ye.


ir

Lékza ih therara búachi / iu sentu in suábo richi,
thaz ir irkíaset ubar ál, / oba siu frúma wesan scal;
Oba ir hiar fíndet iawiht thés / thaz wírdig ist thes lésannes:
I send to you in Swabia the selection of books,
so that you can decide above all if it will be useful;
[and] if you find here something that is worthy of being read.
(quoted in and tr. by Horst J. Simon in Taavitsainen & Jucker 2003:88)

late 9th century, Otfrid of Weissenburg, Letter to Bishop Salomo of Constance v. 5-7

(polite) you (second-person singular pronoun)

ih (first-person nominative singular)
ihha, ihcha (first-person nominative singular)
mīn (first-person genitive singular)
mir (dative first-person singular)
mih (accusative first-person singular)
dū (nominative second-person singular)
dīn (genitive second-person singular)
dir (dative second-person singular)
dih (accusative second-person singular)
er (masculine nominative singular third-person)
her (masculine nominative singular third-person)
sīn (genitive masculine singular third-person)
imu (dative masculine singular third-person)
imo (dative masculine singular third-person)
inan (accusative masculine singular third-person)
in (accusative masculine singular third-person)
siu (feminine nominative singular third-person)
sī (feminine nominative singular third-person)
si (feminine nominative singular third-person)
ira (feminine genitive singular third-person)
iru (feminine genitive singular third-person)
iro (feminine genitive singular third-person)
iru (dative feminine singular third-person)
iro (dative feminine singular third-person)
sia (accusative feminine singular third-person)
iz (neuter nominative singular third-person)
es (genitive neuter singular third-person)
is (genitive neuter singular third-person)
imu (dative neuter singular third-person)
imo (dative neuter singular third-person)
iz (accusative neuter singular third-person)
wir (first-person nominative plural)
unsēr (first-person genitive plural)
uns (dative first-person plural)
unsih (accusative first-person plural)
ir (nominative plural second-person)
iuwēr (genitive plural second-person)
iu (dative plural second-person)
iuwih (accusative plural second-person)
sie (masculine nominative plural third-person)
iro (genitive masculine plural third-person)
im (dative masculine plural third-person)
in (dative masculine plural third-person)
sie (accusative masculine plural third-person)
sio (feminine nominative plural third-person)
iro (feminine genitive plural third-person)
im (dative feminine plural third-person)
in (dative feminine plural third-person)
sio (accusative feminine plural third-person)
siu (neuter nominative plural third-person)
iro (genitive neuter plural third-person)
im (dative neuter plural third-person)
in (dative neuter plural third-person)
siu (accusative neuter plural third-person)
ir (nominative second-person)
iuwēr (genitive second-person)
iu (dative second-person)
iuwih (accusative second-person)

Middle High German: ir

Alemannic German: ir

Bavarian:

Cimbrian: iar, iart (Luserna)

Mòcheno: ir

Hunsrik: deer

Luxembourgish: dir

German: ihr

Rhine Franconian:

Pennsylvania German: dihr

From Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, variant of Proto-Germanic *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́.


ir

īr (canonical)
iak (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
iæk (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
hōn (feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
þæt (neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mek (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þik (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sik (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hana (feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hōna (feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
mǣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mǣr (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mik (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þǣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
þǣr (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
þik (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sǣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sǣr (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sik (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hōnum (dative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hānum (dative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hænni (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
þȳ (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
þī (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mīn (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
þīn (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sīn (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hans (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
hænna (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
hænnar (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
þæs (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
vit (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
it (dual nominative personal pronoun)
oker (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
iker (accusative dual personal pronoun)
sik (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
oker (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
iker (dative dual personal pronoun)
sǣr (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
sik (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
okar (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ikar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
sīn (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
vī (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
vīr (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
ī(r) (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þē (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þēr (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þā (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þār (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þø̄n (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þēn (nominative personal plural pronoun)
os (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ōs (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
iþer (accusative personal plural pronoun)
sik (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
þā (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þār (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þø̄n (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þē (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þēn (accusative personal plural pronoun)
os (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ōs (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
iþer (dative personal plural pronoun)
sǣr (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
sik (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
þēm (dative personal plural pronoun)
þø̄m (dative personal plural pronoun)
þom (dative personal plural pronoun)
vār (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
iþar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
sīn (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
þēra (genitive personal plural pronoun)

Swedish: I, ni (← hafven I)

From Old East Norse *īʀ (compare West Norse ér), from Proto-Germanic *jīz, variant of *jūz.


ir

9th c., Oxoniensis Prior (Bodleian Library, Oxford), v. 234

Middle Welsh: y, yr, 'r

Welsh: y, yr, 'r


ir

Vamos a pé?

Eles foram ao centro comercial.

Queríamos ir para casa.

+obj

to go (to move to a destination) [with para or a or em ‘to somewhere’; or with até ‘as far as somewhere’]

Vou comprar um sapato.

Nós não íamos fazer nada.

A água vai escorrendo até acabar.

The water keeps on leaking until it is all gone.

(auxiliary) to keep on; to go on; ~ on; forms the continuative aspect [with gerund]

Os homens já se foram todos.

Sinto muito, não poderei ir à sua festa.

I’m sorry, I won’t be able to go to your party.

to attend; to go to (to be present in an event) [with para or em or a ‘an event’]

A batalha foi até as duas da manhã.

(intransitive) to go on until; to last to [with até ‘a specified time’]

Fui muito mal em quase todas as provas.

to do; to fare (to have a good or bad result) [with em ‘a result’]

“Como vai?” “Vou bem, obrigado.”

“How are you doing?” “I am doing fine, thanks.”

(intransitive) to be doing; formula used in greetings [with adverb]

Porcaria! Minha TV se foi.

(pronominal) to be gone, be on the blink, on the fritz (depleted, destroyed; no longer usable)

Uma oração para os que já se foram.

A prayer for those who have already left us.

(euphemistic, pronominal) to leave (to die); to depart (to die)

Um, dois, três, vai!

O sinal verde ainda não foi!

Vamos!

(intransitive) to go (to begin an action or process)

Este casaco não vai bem com os sapatos.

This jacket doesn't go well with the shoes.

(intransitive) to match; to go with (to form a good combination with) [with com ‘someone/something’]

Parece que ninguém vai comigo.

(intransitive) to like or tolerate [with com ‘someone/something’]

Vai pela razão, não pelos sentimentos.

Se a luz não acender, pode encontrar o livro indo pelo tato.

If the light doesn’t turn on, you can find the book by following your sense of touch.

Vai por mim.

(intransitive) to follow (to take into account when making choices) [with por]

As perguntas iam do fácil ao difícil.

The questions ranged from easy to difficult.

(intransitive) to range (to encompass values between two given extremes) [with de ‘from’ and a ‘to’]

Não se ouvia mais nada, além dos ruídos naturais do pôquer. O clicar das fichas. Frases curtas: "Dou cartas." "Vou." "Não vou." "Pago pra ver." "Não é possível!"

2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “Os pêssegos”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 29:

(poker, intransitive) to call (to match the amount of chips in the pot)

(reflexive, euphemistic) to pass away; to depart; to die

pt-verb

ir (first-person singular present vou, first-person singular preterite fui, past participle ido)

vou (first-person present singular)
fui (first-person preterite singular)
ido (participle past)
ir (impersonal infinitive)
ir (first-person infinitive singular)
ires (infinitive second-person singular)
ir (infinitive singular third-person)
irmos (first-person infinitive plural)
irdes (infinitive plural second-person)
irem (infinitive plural third-person)
indo (gerund)
ido (masculine participle past singular)
idos (masculine participle past plural)
ida (feminine participle past singular)
idas (feminine participle past plural)
vou (first-person indicative present singular)
vais (indicative present second-person singular)
vai (indicative present singular third-person)
vamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ides (indicative plural present second-person)
vão (indicative plural present third-person)
ia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ias (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
íamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
íeis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
foste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
foi (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fomos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fostes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
foram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
fora (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
foras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fora (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fôramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fôreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
foram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
irei (first-person future indicative singular)
irás (future indicative second-person singular)
irá (future indicative singular third-person)
iremos (first-person future indicative plural)
ireis (future indicative plural second-person)
irão (future indicative plural third-person)
iria (conditional first-person singular)
irias (conditional second-person singular)
iria (conditional singular third-person)
iríamos (conditional first-person plural)
iríeis (conditional plural second-person)
iriam (conditional plural third-person)
vá (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vás (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vá (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vades (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vão (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fosse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fosses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fosse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fôssemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fôsseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fossem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
for (first-person future singular subjunctive)
fores (future second-person singular subjunctive)
for (future singular subjunctive third-person)
formos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
fordes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
forem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
vai (imperative second-person singular)
vá (imperative singular third-person)
vamos (first-person imperative plural)
ide (imperative plural second-person)
vão (imperative plural third-person)
não vás (imperative negative second-person singular)
não vá (imperative negative singular third-person)
não vamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não vades (imperative negative plural second-person)
não vão (imperative negative plural third-person)

Inherited from Latin īre. The forms beginning with /v/ derive from corresponding forms of Latin vādere; those beginning with /f/ derive from corresponding forms of Latin esse.


ir

Cornish: yr

Welsh: ir

From Proto-Celtic *ɸūros, from Proto-Indo-European *puHrós, which derives from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to be clean, pure”). Cognate with Latin pūrus and Old Irish úr.


ir

(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader) go

ir (infinitive)
mond (gerund)
iu (participle past)
mon (first-person indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present second-person singular)
va (indicative present singular third-person)
mein (first-person indicative plural present)
meis (indicative plural present second-person)
van (indicative plural present third-person)
evel (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
evas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
eva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
evan (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
evas (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
evan (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
vegnel a ir (first-person future indicative singular)
vegns a ir (future indicative second-person singular)
vegn a ir (future indicative singular third-person)
vegnin a ir (first-person future indicative plural)
vegnis a ir (future indicative plural second-person)
vegnan a ir (future indicative plural third-person)
mass (conditional direct first-person present singular)
masses (conditional direct present second-person singular)
mass (conditional direct present singular third-person)
massen (conditional direct first-person plural present)
masses (conditional direct plural present second-person)
massen (conditional direct plural present third-person)
massi (conditional first-person indirect present singular)
massies (conditional indirect present second-person singular)
massi (conditional indirect present singular third-person)
massien (conditional first-person indirect plural present)
massies (conditional indirect plural present second-person)
massien (conditional indirect plural present third-person)
vegness a ir (conditional direct first-person future singular)
vegnesses a ir (conditional direct future second-person singular)
vegness a ir (conditional direct future singular third-person)
vegnessen a ir (conditional direct first-person future plural)
vegnesses a ir (conditional direct future plural second-person)
vegnessen a ir (conditional direct future plural third-person)
vegnessi a ir (conditional first-person future indirect singular)
vegnessies a ir (conditional future indirect second-person singular)
vegnessi a ir (conditional future indirect singular third-person)
vegnessien a ir (conditional first-person future indirect plural)
vegnessies a ir (conditional future indirect plural second-person)
vegnessien a ir (conditional future indirect plural third-person)
mondi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mondies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mondi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
meien (first-person plural present subjunctive)
meies (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mondien (plural present subjunctive third-person)
evi (first-person past singular subjunctive)
evies (past second-person singular subjunctive)
evi (past singular subjunctive third-person)
evien (first-person past plural subjunctive)
evies (past plural second-person subjunctive)
evien (past plural subjunctive third-person)
vegni a ir (first-person future singular subjunctive)
vegnies a ir (future second-person singular subjunctive)
vegni a ir (future singular subjunctive third-person)
vegnîen a ir (first-person future plural subjunctive)
vegnîes a ir (future plural second-person subjunctive)
vegnien a ir (future plural subjunctive third-person)
va (imperative second-person singular)
mei (imperative plural second-person)
ir (infinitive)
giond (gerund)
ì (participle past)
vom (first-person indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present second-person singular)
va (indicative present singular third-person)
giain (first-person indicative plural present)
giais (indicative plural present second-person)
van (indicative plural present third-person)
gieva (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gievas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gieva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gievan (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gievas (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gievan (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
vegnel a ir (first-person future indicative singular)
vegns a ir (future indicative second-person singular)
vegn a ir (future indicative singular third-person)
vegnin a ir (first-person future indicative plural)
vegnis a ir (future indicative plural second-person)
vegnan a ir (future indicative plural third-person)
giess (conditional first-person present singular)
giesses (conditional present second-person singular)
giess (conditional present singular third-person)
giessen (conditional first-person plural present)
giesses (conditional plural present second-person)
giessen (conditional plural present third-person)
vegness a ir (conditional first-person future singular)
vegnesses a ir (conditional future second-person singular)
vegness a ir (conditional future singular third-person)
vegnessen a ir (conditional first-person future plural)
vegnesses a ir (conditional future plural second-person)
vegnessen a ir (conditional future plural third-person)
giaja (first-person present singular subjunctive)
giajas (present second-person singular subjunctive)
giaja (present singular subjunctive third-person)
giajan (first-person plural present subjunctive)
giajas (plural present second-person subjunctive)
giajan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vegni a ir (first-person future singular subjunctive)
vegnies a ir (future second-person singular subjunctive)
vegni a ir (future singular subjunctive third-person)
vegnîen a ir (first-person future plural subjunctive)
vegnîes a ir (future plural second-person subjunctive)
vegnien a ir (future plural subjunctive third-person)
va (imperative second-person singular)
giai (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Latin īre. The forms beginning with /v/ derive from corresponding conjugations of vādere, and those beginning with /m/ presumably from meāre.


ir

(Southern Scots) Second-person simple present form of to be

(Southern Scots) Plural simple present form of to be


ir

Nos gusta ir al cine.

(intransitive) to go (away from speaker and listener)

Una blusa negra no le va a esa falda.

(said of things or people, intransitive) to be suitable or apt for its purpose, to match or suit well (of clothing)

Este camino va a la aldea.

(intransitive) to head towards or lead to a place away from the speaker

Esta red va de un lado del campo al otro.

this net extends from one side of the field to the other

El evento va de las 9 de la mañana hasta las 5 de la tarde.

(said of a thing, intransitive) to extend in time or space, from one point to another

Juan estaba seguro de su mano, así que decidió ir con todo.

Juan was confident in his hand, so he decided to go all in.

Si no estás seguro de tu baraja, es mejor no ir en esta ronda.

If you're not confident about your deck, it's better not to play this round

Si por honestidad va, ¿qué cosa más honesta que la virtud? Ahora va de veras.

If it's about honesty, what could be more honest than virtue? Now I am serious.

ir en serio — ir de veras — ir de verdad

be serious about something, make a real attempt at something

(intransitive) to approach or consider (something) from a specific angle, or to direct attention towards a particular goal

Voy caminando.

(preceding the gerund of a verb, intransitive) denotes an ongoing action with a sense of progression or movement through space or time; to go on, to carry on

Va anocheziendo.

(preceding the gerund of a verb, intransitive) an action or process is beginning to occur or unfold; to grow (dark), get (cloudy)

Pues ya vas tu preparado para el exámen!.

Well, you're ready for the exam! (implying that you are not prepared at all for the exam)

(colloquial, commonly paired with pues, intransitive) used ironically with certain adjectives or passive participles

Ella va atormentada.

She goes tormented (the fact of her being in a state of torment which isn't self imposed, she undergoes externally imposed torment)

used with the past participle of transitive verbs to indicate undergoing the action of the verb

Ir arrepentido.

Ir apresurado.

Él va enojado.

used with the past participle of reflexive verbs to indicate being in a state caused by the verb

Voy a decirle la verdad.

(auxiliary) to be going to; used to convey the near future tense [with a (+ infinitive) ‘do something’]

Van cinco euros a que gana el Madrid

I bet five euros that Madrid will win the match

(intransitive, said of a thing, especially a sum of money) to be staked or bet in a dispute or competition (only used in the third-person singular present indicative form van to entice someone to engage in a bet)

Vamos a trabajar

(intransitive) used with a hortative value to encourage or urge action; let's

En verano, vamos a la playa.

(intransitive, imperfective only) to habitually happen on a specific day or occasion; to habitually go

ir con cuidado

to be careful (literally, “to go with carefulness”)

(intransitive) used to describe the manner in which someone behaves or acts under specific conditions [with con (+ abstract noun)]

Este niño va para médico.

This child will become a doctor (perceived by the speaker).

(intransitive) indicates an inclination towards a particular profession or career path, especially one that is perceived in other people based on their current skills or personality

Ella va por la música.

(intransitive) indicates the pursuit of a particular career or vocation [with por ‘career or vocation’]

Voy por leche al supermercado.

I'm going to the supermarket to get milk.

+obj

[with por ‘something’ and a ‘somewhere’]

(intransitive) to go fetch [with por ‘something’ and a ‘somewhere’]

Esa palabra solo va en plural.

(intransitive, of an element of a language) indicates adherence to a specific linguistic pattern or rules, like conjugation

Quiero ir contigo.

Iré a tu casa.

(intransitive) to come (towards or with the listener)

Lo siento. Tengo que irme.

Él se va a salvar al mundo otra vez.

(reflexive) to go away, to leave, to depart, to go (when the destination is not essential; when something or someone is going somewhere else)

(reflexive) to leak out (with liquids and gasses), to boil away, to go flat (gas in drinks)

(reflexive) to finish, to wear out, to disappear (e.g. money, paint, pains, mechanical parts)

(reflexive, informal) to break wind, to fart

(reflexive, informal) to wet/soil oneself (i.e., urinate or defecate in one's pants)

(reflexive, vulgar) to come, to cum, to ejaculate, to orgasm

to come, to cum, to ejaculate, to orgasm

es-verb

ir (first-person singular present voy, first-person singular preterite fui, past participle ido)

voy (first-person present singular)
fui (first-person preterite singular)
ido (participle past)
ir (infinitive)
yendo (gerund)
ido (masculine participle past singular)
ida (feminine participle past singular)
idos (masculine participle past plural)
idas (feminine participle past plural)
voy (first-person indicative present singular)
vas (indicative present second-person singular)
va (indicative present singular third-person)
vamos (first-person indicative plural present)
vais (indicative plural present second-person)
van (indicative plural present third-person)
iba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ibas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
iba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
íbamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ibais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fuiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fue (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fuimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fuisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fueron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
iré (first-person future indicative singular)
irás (future indicative second-person singular)
irá (future indicative singular third-person)
iremos (first-person future indicative plural)
iréis (future indicative plural second-person)
irán (future indicative plural third-person)
iría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
irías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
iría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
iríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
iríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
irían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
vaya (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vayas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
vayás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
vaya (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vayamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vayáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vayan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fuera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fueras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fuera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fuéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fuerais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fueran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fuese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
fueses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
fuese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
fuésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
fueseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
fuesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
fuere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
fueres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
fuere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
fuéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
fuereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
fueren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
ve (imperative informal second-person singular)
andá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
vaya (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
vaya (imperative singular third-person)
vamos (first-person imperative plural)
vayamos (first-person imperative plural)
id (imperative plural second-person)
vayan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
vayan (imperative plural third-person)
vayas (imperative negative second-person singular)
vaya (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
vaya (imperative negative singular third-person)
vayamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
vayáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
vayan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
vayan (imperative negative plural third-person)
irme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
irte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
irle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
irse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
irnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
iros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
irles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
irse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
irme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
irte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
irlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
irla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
irse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
irnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
iros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
irlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
irlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
irse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
yéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
yéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
yéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
yéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
yéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
yéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
yéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
yéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
yéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
yéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
yéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
yéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
yéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
yéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
yéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
yéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
yéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
yéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
veme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
venos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
veles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
veme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
vete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
velo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
vela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
venos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
velos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
velas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
andame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
andate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
andale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
andanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
andales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
andame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
andate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
andalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
andala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
andanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
andalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
andalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
váyame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
váyale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
váyase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
váyanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
váyales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
váyame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
váyalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
váyala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
váyase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
váyanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
váyalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
váyalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
vámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
vayámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
vámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
vayámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
vámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
vayámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
vámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
vayámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
vámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
vayámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
vámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
vayámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
vámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
vayámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
vámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
vayámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
vámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
vayámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
vámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
vayámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
vámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
vayámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
vámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
vayámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
idme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
idle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
idnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
idos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
iros (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
idles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
idme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
idlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
idla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
idnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
idos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
iros (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
idlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
idlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
váyanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
váyanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
váyannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
váyanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
váyanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
váyanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
váyanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
váyanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
váyannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
váyanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
váyanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
váyanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
irse (infinitive)
yéndose (gerund)
ido (masculine participle past singular)
ida (feminine participle past singular)
idos (masculine participle past plural)
idas (feminine participle past plural)
irme (first-person infinitive singular)
irte (infinitive second-person singular)
irse (infinitive singular third-person)
irnos (first-person infinitive plural)
iros (infinitive plural second-person)
irse (infinitive plural third-person)
yéndome (first-person gerund singular)
yéndote (gerund second-person singular)
yéndose (gerund singular third-person)
yéndonos (first-person gerund plural)
yéndoos (gerund plural second-person)
yéndose (gerund plural third-person)
me voy (first-person indicative present singular)
te vas (indicative present second-person singular)
se va (indicative present singular third-person)
nos vamos (first-person indicative plural present)
os vais (indicative plural present second-person)
se van (indicative plural present third-person)
me iba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te ibas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se iba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos íbamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os ibais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se iban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me fui (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te fuiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se fue (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos fuimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os fuisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se fueron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me iré (first-person future indicative singular)
te irás (future indicative second-person singular)
se irá (future indicative singular third-person)
nos iremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os iréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se irán (future indicative plural third-person)
me iría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te irías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se iría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos iríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os iríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se irían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me vaya (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te vayas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te vayás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se vaya (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos vayamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os vayáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se vayan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me fuera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te fueras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se fuera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos fuéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os fuerais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se fueran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me fuese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te fueses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se fuese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos fuésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os fueseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se fuesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me fuere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te fueres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se fuere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos fuéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os fuereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se fueren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
vete (imperative informal second-person singular)
andate (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
váyase (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
váyase (imperative singular third-person)
vámonos (first-person imperative plural)
vayámonos (first-person imperative plural)
idos (imperative plural second-person)
iros (imperative plural second-person)
váyanse (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
váyanse (imperative plural third-person)
te vayas (imperative negative second-person singular)
se vaya (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se vaya (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos vayamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os vayáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se vayan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se vayan (imperative negative plural third-person)

ir a por

to go get, to fetch; to go for, to come for

ir en serio

to get serious, to be serious; to mean it

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

Inherited from Latin īre. The forms beginning with /b/ derive from corresponding forms of Latin vādere; those beginning with /f/ derive from corresponding forms of Latin esse.


ir

cy-adj

ir (feminine singular ir, plural irion, equative ired, comparative irach, superlative iraf)

ir (feminine singular)
irion (plural)
ired (equative)
irach (comparative)
iraf (superlative)
ir (mutation mutation-radical)
hir (mutation prothesis-h)

From Proto-Brythonic *ir (compare Cornish yr), from Proto-Celtic *ɸūros (compare Irish úr), from Proto-Indo-European *puHrós, from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to be clean, pure”). Doublet of pur.


ir

Third-person singular pronoun; he, she, it