See infula on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin īnfula",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īnfula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infulae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "infulae"
},
"expansion": "infula (plural infulas or infulae)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 52 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "45 53 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fillet of white wool, worn on the head by ancient Roman priests."
],
"id": "en-infula-en-noun-8GZsAd3t",
"links": [
[
"fillet",
"fillet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fillet worn by ancient Roman priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infula"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a fillet worn by ancient Roman priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "īnfula"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a fillet worn by ancient Roman priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infuła"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 52 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 70 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 65 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 53 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A head covering worn by early Christian priests."
],
"id": "en-infula-en-noun-TfESoZZ4",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 91 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a head covering worn by early Christian priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infula"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a head covering worn by early Christian priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "īnfula"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a head covering worn by early Christian priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infuła"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ribbon on a bishop's mitre."
],
"id": "en-infula-en-noun-1vBgrnFl",
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a ribbon on a bishop's mitre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infula"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a ribbon on a bishop's mitre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "īnfula"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a ribbon on a bishop's mitre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infuła"
}
]
}
],
"word": "infula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfula"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfula",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infule",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "infula f (plural infule)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ìn‧fu‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 1 35 14 16 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 0 28 15 19 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infula"
],
"id": "en-infula-it-noun-sVi5sHWJ",
"links": [
[
"infula",
"infula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.fu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-infula"
}
],
"word": "infula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ínfula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: infula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: infula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "infule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: infule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: infule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ínfula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "infula"
},
"expansion": "Italian: infula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: infula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "infuła",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: infuła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: infuła"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ínfula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ínfula"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to filum with an earlier īnfila. For the ablaut, compare the forms recupero and recipero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īnfula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfula<1>"
},
"expansion": "īnfula f (genitive īnfulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 52 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 26 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fillet of white and red wool, knotted at intervals with a ribbon (vitta) as a braid and worn on the head by ancient Roman priests."
],
"id": "en-infula-la-noun-S-l3jAVF",
"links": [
[
"fillet",
"fillet"
],
[
"vitta",
"vitta#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 52 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A head covering worn by early Christian priests."
],
"id": "en-infula-la-noun-TfESoZZ4",
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ribbon on a bishop's mitre."
],
"id": "en-infula-la-noun-1vBgrnFl",
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Both kings, just as they received their place of governance, betrayed in their wicked behavior the holy sacraments to which they had once been introduced …",
"ref": "C.730 AD, Beda Venerabilis Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum.III.1",
"text": "Qui uterque rex, ut terreni regni infulas sortitus est, sacramenta regni caelestis, quibus initiatus erat, anathematizando prodidit, …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mark of distinction, token, recognition"
],
"id": "en-infula-la-noun-tNadpWKg",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"token",
"token"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.fu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩːfʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.fu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiɱfulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "infula"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin īnfula",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin īnfula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "infulae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "infulae"
},
"expansion": "infula (plural infulas or infulae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fillet of white wool, worn on the head by ancient Roman priests."
],
"links": [
[
"fillet",
"fillet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A head covering worn by early Christian priests."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ribbon on a bishop's mitre."
],
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fillet worn by ancient Roman priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infula"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a fillet worn by ancient Roman priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "īnfula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a fillet worn by ancient Roman priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infuła"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a head covering worn by early Christian priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infula"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a head covering worn by early Christian priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "īnfula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a head covering worn by early Christian priests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infuła"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a ribbon on a bishop's mitre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infula"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a ribbon on a bishop's mitre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "īnfula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a ribbon on a bishop's mitre",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infuła"
}
],
"word": "infula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfula"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfula",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infule",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "infula f (plural infule)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ìn‧fu‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/infula",
"Rhymes:Italian/infula/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"infula"
],
"links": [
[
"infula",
"infula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.fu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-infula"
}
],
"word": "infula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ínfula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: infula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: infula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "infule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: infule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: infule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ínfula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "infula"
},
"expansion": "Italian: infula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: infula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "infuła",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: infuła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: infuła"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ínfula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ínfula"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ínfula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ínfula"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to filum with an earlier īnfila. For the ablaut, compare the forms recupero and recipero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īnfula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfula<1>"
},
"expansion": "īnfula f (genitive īnfulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fillet of white and red wool, knotted at intervals with a ribbon (vitta) as a braid and worn on the head by ancient Roman priests."
],
"links": [
[
"fillet",
"fillet"
],
[
"vitta",
"vitta#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A head covering worn by early Christian priests."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ribbon on a bishop's mitre."
],
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Both kings, just as they received their place of governance, betrayed in their wicked behavior the holy sacraments to which they had once been introduced …",
"ref": "C.730 AD, Beda Venerabilis Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum.III.1",
"text": "Qui uterque rex, ut terreni regni infulas sortitus est, sacramenta regni caelestis, quibus initiatus erat, anathematizando prodidit, …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mark of distinction, token, recognition"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"token",
"token"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.fu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩːfʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈin.fu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiɱfulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "infula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for infula meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.