ianus in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈi̯aː.nus/ [Classical], [ˈi̯äːnʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈja.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈjäːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*jānos}} Proto-Italic *jānos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*yeh₂-||to go, go in, travel}} Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”), {{cog|sa|यान||path}} Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”) Head templates: {{la-noun|iānus<2>}} iānus m (genitive iānī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|iānus<2>}} Forms: iānus [canonical, masculine], iānī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], iānus [nominative, singular], iānī [nominative, plural], iānī [genitive, singular], iānōrum [genitive, plural], iānō [dative, singular], iānīs [dative, plural], iānum [accusative, singular], iānōs [accusative, plural], iānō [ablative, singular], iānīs [ablative, plural], iāne [singular, vocative], iānī [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jānos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jānos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yeh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, go in, travel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यान",
        "3": "",
        "4": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iānus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iānus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "iānus m (genitive iānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iānus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arcade; covered passageway"
      ],
      "id": "en-ianus-la-noun-gU72HJ5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "arcade",
          "arcade"
        ],
        [
          "passageway",
          "passageway"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "iānua"
        },
        {
          "word": "iānuārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "Iānus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯aː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ianus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jānos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jānos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yeh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, go in, travel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यान",
        "3": "",
        "4": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iānus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iāne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iānus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "iānus m (genitive iānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iānus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "iānua"
    },
    {
      "word": "iānuārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iānus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arcade; covered passageway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arcade",
          "arcade"
        ],
        [
          "passageway",
          "passageway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi̯aː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi̯äːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjäːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ianus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ianus" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]