"iścem" meaning in All languages combined

See iścem on Wiktionary

Noun [Tocharian B]

Etymology: Borrowed from an Indo-Iranian source, ultimately either from the Bactria-Margiana subtrate or Proto-Indo-European *is- (“clay, dough”). Compare Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā) and Persian خشت, both meaning "brick". Possibly related to iścake (“dirt, earth”), if that term is also a borrowing from Indo-Iranian. Etymology templates: {{bor|txb|iir|-}} Indo-Iranian, {{der|txb|ine-pro|*is-|t=clay, dough}} Proto-Indo-European *is- (“clay, dough”), {{cog|sa|इष्टका}} Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā), {{cog|fa|خشت}} Persian خشت, {{m|txb|iścake||dirt, earth}} iścake (“dirt, earth”), {{bor|txb|iir|-}} Indo-Iranian Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|g=?|head=}} iścem ?, {{txb-noun||?}} iścem ?
  1. clay Categories (topical): Natural materials
    Sense id: en-iścem-txb-noun-BjY1VQVN Disambiguation of Natural materials: 56 44
  2. brick, tile (made of clay), ceramic Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-iścem-txb-noun-CcTgZiau Disambiguation of Construction: 37 63 Categories (other): Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header, Tocharian B entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Tocharian B entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (place): Earth Derived forms: iścemaṣṣe
Disambiguation of Earth: 0 0

Download JSON data for iścem meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "place",
      "langcode": "txb",
      "name": "Earth",
      "orig": "txb:Earth",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iścemaṣṣe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "iir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*is-",
        "t": "clay, dough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *is- (“clay, dough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "इष्टका"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خشت"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشت",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "iścake",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dirt, earth"
      },
      "expansion": "iścake (“dirt, earth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "iir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Indo-Iranian source, ultimately either from the Bactria-Margiana subtrate or Proto-Indo-European *is- (“clay, dough”). Compare Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā) and Persian خشت, both meaning \"brick\". Possibly related to iścake (“dirt, earth”), if that term is also a borrowing from Indo-Iranian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iścem ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "iścem ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "txb",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "txb:Natural materials",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay"
      ],
      "id": "en-iścem-txb-noun-BjY1VQVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "txb",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "txb:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick, tile (made of clay), ceramic"
      ],
      "id": "en-iścem-txb-noun-CcTgZiau",
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "BMAC"
  ],
  "word": "iścem"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B nouns",
    "Tocharian B terms borrowed from Indo-Iranian languages",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "txb:Construction",
    "txb:Earth",
    "txb:Natural materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iścemaṣṣe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "iir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*is-",
        "t": "clay, dough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *is- (“clay, dough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "इष्टका"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خشت"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشت",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "iścake",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dirt, earth"
      },
      "expansion": "iścake (“dirt, earth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "iir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Indo-Iranian source, ultimately either from the Bactria-Margiana subtrate or Proto-Indo-European *is- (“clay, dough”). Compare Sanskrit इष्टका (iṣṭakā) and Persian خشت, both meaning \"brick\". Possibly related to iścake (“dirt, earth”), if that term is also a borrowing from Indo-Iranian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iścem ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "iścem ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brick, tile (made of clay), ceramic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "BMAC"
  ],
  "word": "iścem"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.