See hyperon on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "hyperons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hyperon (plural hyperons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "lambda hyperon" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1965, Richard Henry Dalitz, Nuclear Interactions of the Hyperons, page 1:", "text": "The known hyperons and their properties are listed in Table I of the companion lectures on Strange Particles. Most of these hyperons have lifetimes of the order of 10⁻¹⁰ sec, with the exception of the Σ⁰-hyperon whose electromagnetic decay has an exceedingly short lifetime.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Norman K. Glendenning, Compact Stars: Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics, and General Relativity, page 264:", "text": "What is particularly noticeable is the steep rise in hyperon populations as the limiting mass is approached.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, M.K. Sundaresan, Handbook of Particle Physics, page 21:", "text": "The properties of the Λ⁰ hyperon and of the Κ⁰ were more precisely determined. The charged counterparts of the neutral Κ particle were also found as well as the charged Σ hyperons and their neutral counterpart.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any baryon (a three-quark particle) with a non-zero strangeness (i.e., whose composition includes one or more strange or anti-strange quarks)." ], "id": "en-hyperon-en-noun-xug6yJnL", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "baryon", "baryon" ], [ "strangeness", "strangeness" ], [ "strange", "strange quark" ], [ "anti-strange quark", "anti-strange quark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) Any baryon (a three-quark particle) with a non-zero strangeness (i.e., whose composition includes one or more strange or anti-strange quarks)." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chāozǐ", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "超子" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hypéron" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ūprāṇu", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "ऊपराणु" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iperone" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ak thi ka no", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "អធិកាណូ" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ūprāṇu", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "ऊपराणु" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hiperon" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "giperón", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гиперо́н" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ūparāṇu", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "ऊपराणु" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hiperón" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "sukdusik" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hyperon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪpəɹɒn/" } ], "word": "hyperon" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "lambda hyperon" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "hyperons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hyperon (plural hyperons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Khmer terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Russian terms with redundant script codes", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Physics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1965, Richard Henry Dalitz, Nuclear Interactions of the Hyperons, page 1:", "text": "The known hyperons and their properties are listed in Table I of the companion lectures on Strange Particles. Most of these hyperons have lifetimes of the order of 10⁻¹⁰ sec, with the exception of the Σ⁰-hyperon whose electromagnetic decay has an exceedingly short lifetime.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Norman K. Glendenning, Compact Stars: Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics, and General Relativity, page 264:", "text": "What is particularly noticeable is the steep rise in hyperon populations as the limiting mass is approached.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, M.K. Sundaresan, Handbook of Particle Physics, page 21:", "text": "The properties of the Λ⁰ hyperon and of the Κ⁰ were more precisely determined. The charged counterparts of the neutral Κ particle were also found as well as the charged Σ hyperons and their neutral counterpart.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any baryon (a three-quark particle) with a non-zero strangeness (i.e., whose composition includes one or more strange or anti-strange quarks)." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "baryon", "baryon" ], [ "strangeness", "strangeness" ], [ "strange", "strange quark" ], [ "anti-strange quark", "anti-strange quark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) Any baryon (a three-quark particle) with a non-zero strangeness (i.e., whose composition includes one or more strange or anti-strange quarks)." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "hyperon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪpəɹɒn/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chāozǐ", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "超子" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hypéron" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ūprāṇu", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "ऊपराणु" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iperone" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ak thi ka no", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "អធិកាណូ" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ūprāṇu", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "ऊपराणु" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hiperon" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "giperón", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гиперо́н" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ūparāṇu", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "ऊपराणु" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hiperón" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "baryon with nonzero strangeness", "word": "sukdusik" } ], "word": "hyperon" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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