"hypergolic" meaning in All languages combined

See hypergolic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /hʌɪpəˈɡɒlɪk/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -ol + -ic, after the model of German Hypergol and hypergolisch. Equivalent to hypergol + -ic. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ὑπέρ}} Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér), {{m|grc|ἔργον||work}} ἔργον (érgon, “work”), {{m|en|-ol}} -ol, {{m|en|-ic}} -ic, {{der|en|de|Hypergol}} German Hypergol, {{m|de|hypergolisch}} hypergolisch, {{m|en|hypergol}} hypergol, {{m|en|-ic}} -ic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} hypergolic (not comparable)
  1. (chemistry, aeronautics, of a reactant, fuel, or propellant) Igniting spontaneously upon contact with an oxidiser. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Aeronautics, Chemistry, Rocketry Translations (igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser): hypergolisch (German), ipergolico [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-hypergolic-en-adj-Z3xD49hO Disambiguation of Rocketry: 47 53 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 51 49 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, chemistry, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser': 87 13
  2. (chemistry, aeronautics, of a reaction) Involving such a hypergolic agent. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Aeronautics, Chemistry, Rocketry
    Sense id: en-hypergolic-en-adj-Ovmz8GgB Disambiguation of Rocketry: 47 53 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 51 49 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, chemistry, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hypergol, hypergolically, hypergolicity, nonhypergolic

Download JSON data for hypergolic meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hypergol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hypergolically"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hypergolicity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonhypergolic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑπέρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-ol"
      },
      "expansion": "-ol",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "-ic",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Hypergol"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hypergol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hypergolisch"
      },
      "expansion": "hypergolisch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hypergol"
      },
      "expansion": "hypergol",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "-ic",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -ol + -ic, after the model of German Hypergol and hypergolisch. Equivalent to hypergol + -ic.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "hypergolic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "en:Aeronautics",
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
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          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rocketry",
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            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
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            "Nature",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Pasquale M. Sforza, Theory of Aerospace Propulsion, 2nd ed., Elsevier (Butterworth-Heinemann), page 565",
          "text": "Although the LF₂-LH₂ cryogenic combination is hypergolic, the toxicity of the fuel and the products of combustion have made the use of this system impractical. In general, the commonly used hypergolic propellants are considered conventionally storable, that is, they do not need special refrigeration equipment to keep them liquid."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Igniting spontaneously upon contact with an oxidiser."
      ],
      "id": "en-hypergolic-en-adj-Z3xD49hO",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "reactant",
          "reactant"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "propellant",
          "propellant"
        ],
        [
          "Igniting",
          "igniting"
        ],
        [
          "spontaneously",
          "spontaneously"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ],
        [
          "oxidiser",
          "oxidiser"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fuel",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, aeronautics, of a reactant, fuel, or propellant) Igniting spontaneously upon contact with an oxidiser."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a reactant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "chemistry",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser",
          "word": "hypergolisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ipergolico"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "en:Aeronautics",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rocketry",
          "orig": "en:Rocketry",
          "parents": [
            "Astronautics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Stephen K. Hall, Chemical Safety in the Laboratory, CRC Press, page 65",
          "text": "The chemical reaction range of hypergolic mixtures varies from slow and barely visible to an instantaneous and highly visible explosive force.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving such a hypergolic agent."
      ],
      "id": "en-hypergolic-en-adj-Ovmz8GgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "reaction",
          "reaction"
        ],
        [
          "Involving",
          "involving"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, aeronautics, of a reaction) Involving such a hypergolic agent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a reaction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "chemistry",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hʌɪpəˈɡɒlɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hypergolic propellant"
  ],
  "word": "hypergolic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "en:Rocketry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hypergol"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypergolically"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypergolicity"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonhypergolic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -ol + -ic, after the model of German Hypergol and hypergolisch. Equivalent to hypergol + -ic.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "hypergolic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2016, Pasquale M. Sforza, Theory of Aerospace Propulsion, 2nd ed., Elsevier (Butterworth-Heinemann), page 565",
          "text": "Although the LF₂-LH₂ cryogenic combination is hypergolic, the toxicity of the fuel and the products of combustion have made the use of this system impractical. In general, the commonly used hypergolic propellants are considered conventionally storable, that is, they do not need special refrigeration equipment to keep them liquid."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Igniting spontaneously upon contact with an oxidiser."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
          "spontaneously",
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        [
          "contact",
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          "oxidiser",
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      ],
      "qualifier": "fuel",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, aeronautics, of a reactant, fuel, or propellant) Igniting spontaneously upon contact with an oxidiser."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a reactant"
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      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Stephen K. Hall, Chemical Safety in the Laboratory, CRC Press, page 65",
          "text": "The chemical reaction range of hypergolic mixtures varies from slow and barely visible to an instantaneous and highly visible explosive force.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving such a hypergolic agent."
      ],
      "links": [
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        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
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        ],
        [
          "Involving",
          "involving"
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        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, aeronautics, of a reaction) Involving such a hypergolic agent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a reaction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hʌɪpəˈɡɒlɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser",
      "word": "hypergolisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ipergolico"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hypergolic propellant"
  ],
  "word": "hypergolic"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chemistry, aeronautics, of a reactant, fuel, or propellant",
  "path": [
    "hypergolic"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hypergolic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chemistry, aeronautics, of a reactant, fuel, or propellant",
  "path": [
    "hypergolic"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hypergolic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.