See hwm on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هوم",
"tr": "hum"
},
"expansion": "Persian: هوم (hum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: هوم (hum)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*𐏃𐎢𐎶",
"tr": "hauma-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *𐏃𐎢𐎶 (hauma-)",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hauma-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hauma-",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "xwm"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (xwm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sauma-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma-",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सोम",
"tr": "sóma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (sóma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian *𐏃𐎢𐎶 (hauma-) (compare 𐏃𐎢𐎶𐎺𐎼𐎥𐎠 (haumavargā)), from Proto-Iranian *hauma- (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma), Sogdian [script needed] (xwm)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma- (compare Sanskrit सोम (sóma)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "hōm"
},
"expansion": "hwm • (hōm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pal",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "pal:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pal",
"name": "Zoroastrianism",
"orig": "pal:Zoroastrianism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haoma"
],
"id": "en-hwm-pal-noun-FHt53~C5",
"links": [
[
"Zoroastrianism",
"Zoroastrianism"
],
[
"haoma",
"haoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zoroastrianism) haoma"
],
"topics": [
"Zoroastrianism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "hwm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هوم",
"tr": "hum"
},
"expansion": "Persian: هوم (hum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: هوم (hum)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*𐏃𐎢𐎶",
"tr": "hauma-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *𐏃𐎢𐎶 (hauma-)",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hauma-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hauma-",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "xwm"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (xwm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sauma-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma-",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सोम",
"tr": "sóma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (sóma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Persian *𐏃𐎢𐎶 (hauma-) (compare 𐏃𐎢𐎶𐎺𐎼𐎥𐎠 (haumavargā)), from Proto-Iranian *hauma- (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma), Sogdian [script needed] (xwm)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma- (compare Sanskrit सोम (sóma)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "hōm"
},
"expansion": "hwm • (hōm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Persian lemmas",
"Middle Persian nouns",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"pal:Plants",
"pal:Zoroastrianism"
],
"glosses": [
"haoma"
],
"links": [
[
"Zoroastrianism",
"Zoroastrianism"
],
[
"haoma",
"haoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zoroastrianism) haoma"
],
"topics": [
"Zoroastrianism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "hwm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hwm meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.