"hurnungaz" meaning in All languages combined

See hurnungaz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kurn- (“bastard”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύρνος (kúrnos, “bastard”), Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “adulterine, bastard”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*kurn-||bastard}} Proto-Indo-European *kurn- (“bastard”), {{cog|grc|κύρνος||bastard}} Ancient Greek κύρνος (kúrnos, “bastard”), {{cog|sa|कुण्ड||adulterine, bastard}} Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “adulterine, bastard”)
  1. bastard Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: hurningaz Related terms: hurnō
    Sense id: en-hurnungaz-gem-pro-noun-5RKgVYNE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hornung",
            "3": "*horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hornung, *horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hornung, *horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hornungsunu",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: hornungsunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: hornungsunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "hornung",
            "3": "horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: hornung, horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: hornung, horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hornink",
            "3": "hōrninc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hornink, hōrninc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hornink, hōrninc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hornung",
            "3": "*horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hornung, *horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hornung, *horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "horninc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: horninc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: horninc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "ornungus",
            "3": "ornongus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: ornungus, ornongus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: ornungus, ornongus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "hornunc",
            "t": "February",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle High German: hornunc (“February”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle High German: hornunc (“February”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "hourneng"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: hourneng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: hourneng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Hanning"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Hanning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Hanning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hornungr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hornungr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hornungr; (horna< *hurnō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hornungur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hornungur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hornungur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kurn-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kurn- (“bastard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύρνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύρνος (kúrnos, “bastard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कुण्ड",
        "3": "",
        "4": "adulterine, bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “adulterine, bastard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kurn- (“bastard”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύρνος (kúrnos, “bastard”), Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “adulterine, bastard”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurnungaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bastard"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurnungaz-gem-pro-noun-5RKgVYNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hurnō"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hurningaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurnungaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hornung",
            "3": "*horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hornung, *horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hornung, *horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hornungsunu",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: hornungsunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: hornungsunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "hornung",
            "3": "horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: hornung, horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: hornung, horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hornink",
            "3": "hōrninc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hornink, hōrninc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hornink, hōrninc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hornung",
            "3": "*horning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hornung, *horning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hornung, *horning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "horninc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: horninc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: horninc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "ornungus",
            "3": "ornongus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: ornungus, ornongus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: ornungus, ornongus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "hornunc",
            "t": "February",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle High German: hornunc (“February”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle High German: hornunc (“February”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "hourneng"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: hourneng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: hourneng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Hornung"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Hornung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Hornung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Hanning"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Hanning",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Hanning"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hornungr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hornungr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hornungr; (horna< *hurnō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hornungur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hornungur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hornungur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kurn-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kurn- (“bastard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύρνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύρνος (kúrnos, “bastard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कुण्ड",
        "3": "",
        "4": "adulterine, bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “adulterine, bastard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kurn- (“bastard”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύρνος (kúrnos, “bastard”), Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “adulterine, bastard”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurnungaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hurnō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bastard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hurningaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurnungaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hurnungaz meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.