"hryggbrjóta" meaning in All languages combined

See hryggbrjóta on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈr̥ɪkː.prjouːta/ Forms: hryggbraut [indicative, past, singular, third-person], hryggbrutu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], hryggbrotið [supine]
Etymology: From hryggur (“spine”) + brjóta (“to break”). Etymology templates: {{compound|is|hryggur|brjóta|t1=spine|t2=to break}} hryggur (“spine”) + brjóta (“to break”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|strong verb||third-person singular past indicative|hryggbraut|third-person plural past indicative|hryggbrutu|supine|hryggbrotið|cat2=strong verbs|head=}} hryggbrjóta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hryggbraut, third-person plural past indicative hryggbrutu, supine hryggbrotið)
  1. to break someone's spine [with accusative] Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-hryggbrjóta-is-verb-77xJ25xb
  2. to turn someone down, to refuse (someone's) amorous attentions [with accusative] Tags: strong, verb Synonyms: hafna
    Sense id: en-hryggbrjóta-is-verb-5JV-FN8X Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hryggbrot, hryggbrotinn
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hryggur",
        "3": "brjóta",
        "t1": "spine",
        "t2": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "hryggur (“spine”) + brjóta (“to break”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hryggur (“spine”) + brjóta (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hryggbraut",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggbrutu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggbrotið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "hryggbrotið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "hryggbraut",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "hryggbrutu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hryggbrjóta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hryggbraut, third-person plural past indicative hryggbrutu, supine hryggbrotið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hryggbrot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hryggbrotinn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break someone's spine"
      ],
      "id": "en-hryggbrjóta-is-verb-77xJ25xb",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to break someone's spine [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The princess turned all the suiters down.",
          "text": "Kóngsdóttirin hryggbraut alla biðlana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn someone down, to refuse (someone's) amorous attentions"
      ],
      "id": "en-hryggbrjóta-is-verb-5JV-FN8X",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn someone down",
          "turn down"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to turn someone down, to refuse (someone's) amorous attentions [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hafna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr̥ɪkː.prjouːta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hryggbrjóta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic compound terms",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic strong verbs",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hryggur",
        "3": "brjóta",
        "t1": "spine",
        "t2": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "hryggur (“spine”) + brjóta (“to break”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hryggur (“spine”) + brjóta (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hryggbraut",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggbrutu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggbrotið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "hryggbrotið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "hryggbraut",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "hryggbrutu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hryggbrjóta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hryggbraut, third-person plural past indicative hryggbrutu, supine hryggbrotið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hryggbrot"
    },
    {
      "word": "hryggbrotinn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break someone's spine"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to break someone's spine [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The princess turned all the suiters down.",
          "text": "Kóngsdóttirin hryggbraut alla biðlana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn someone down, to refuse (someone's) amorous attentions"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn someone down",
          "turn down"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to turn someone down, to refuse (someone's) amorous attentions [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hafna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr̥ɪkː.prjouːta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hryggbrjóta"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.