"housekeeping" meaning in All languages combined

See housekeeping on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: housekeepings [plural]
Etymology: From house + keeping. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|house|keeping}} house + keeping Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} housekeeping (countable and uncountable, plural housekeepings)
  1. The chores of maintaining a house as a residence, especially cleaning. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (chores of maintaining a house as a residence): домакинство (domakinstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), tasques de la llar [feminine, plural] (Catalan), 家政 (jiāzhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), 家事 (jiāshì) (Chinese Mandarin), 家務 /家务 (jiāwù) (Chinese Mandarin), huishouding [feminine] (Dutch), mastrumado (Esperanto), kodinhoito (Finnish), ménage [masculine] (French), Haushaltung [feminine] (German), Hausarbeit [feminine] (German), Haushalt [masculine] (German), menajo (Ido), lavoro di casa [masculine] (Italian), 家事 (kaji) (alt: かじ) (Japanese), 家政 (kasei) (alt: かせい) (Japanese), ハウスキーピング (hausukīpingu) (Japanese), gospodarowanie [neuter] (Polish), домово́дство (domovódstvo) [neuter] (Russian), дома́шнее хозя́йство (domášneje xozjájstvo) [neuter] (Russian), banas-taighe [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), tareas domésticas [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-housekeeping-en-noun-rl31TGuw Disambiguation of 'chores of maintaining a house as a residence': 93 5 2
  2. Any general tasks that involve preparation. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-housekeeping-en-noun-5uKi7kXA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 65 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 68 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 66 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 84 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 15 73 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 15 72 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 71 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 14 76 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 15 72 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 71 14 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 15 72 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 12 82 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 15 76 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 15 76 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 18 67 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 15 72 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 62 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 15 76 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 15 72 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 12 80 8
  3. Hospitality; a liberal and hospitable table; a supply of provisions. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-housekeeping-en-noun-ByFCJjxp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: housekeeping bill

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "housekeeping bill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "house",
        "3": "keeping"
      },
      "expansion": "house + keeping",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From house + keeping.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "housekeepings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "housekeeping (countable and uncountable, plural housekeepings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Samuel Laing, Notes of a traveller, page 474:",
          "text": "Those who with us would have their own little housekeepings and cooking, have not the means, nor perhaps the taste, for such domestic comfort, and take their victuals at the trattoria, or cook-shop.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chores of maintaining a house as a residence, especially cleaning."
      ],
      "id": "en-housekeeping-en-noun-rl31TGuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chore",
          "chore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "domakinstvo",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "домакинство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "tasques de la llar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāzhèng",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "家政"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāshì",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "家事"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāwù",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "家務 /家务"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "huishouding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "mastrumado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "kodinhoito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ménage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Haushaltung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hausarbeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Haushalt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "menajo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lavoro di casa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "alt": "かじ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaji",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "家事"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "alt": "かせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kasei",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "家政"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hausukīpingu",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "word": "ハウスキーピング"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gospodarowanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "domovódstvo",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "домово́дство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "domášneje xozjájstvo",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дома́шнее хозя́йство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "banas-taighe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tareas domésticas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 65 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 68 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 66 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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        {
          "_dis": "10 84 6",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "15 73 12",
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        {
          "_dis": "15 72 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 71 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "14 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 72 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 71 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 72 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 82 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 67 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 72 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 62 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "15 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "15 72 13",
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          "_dis": "12 80 8",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The computer program does some general housekeeping involving initializing variables and opening files before beginning the main processing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any general tasks that involve preparation."
      ],
      "id": "en-housekeeping-en-noun-5uKi7kXA",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1826, [Walter Scott], Woodstock; Or, The Cavalier. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"Care not thou about that,\" said Joliffe; \"but tell me, softly and hastily, what is in the pantry?\"\n\"Small housekeeping enough,\" said Phoebe; \"a cold capon and some comfits, and the great standing venison pasty, with plenty of spice — a manchet or two besides, and that is all.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hospitality; a liberal and hospitable table; a supply of provisions."
      ],
      "id": "en-housekeeping-en-noun-ByFCJjxp",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "housekeeping"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Manx translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "housekeeping bill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "house",
        "3": "keeping"
      },
      "expansion": "house + keeping",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From house + keeping.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "housekeepings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "housekeeping (countable and uncountable, plural housekeepings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Samuel Laing, Notes of a traveller, page 474:",
          "text": "Those who with us would have their own little housekeepings and cooking, have not the means, nor perhaps the taste, for such domestic comfort, and take their victuals at the trattoria, or cook-shop.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chores of maintaining a house as a residence, especially cleaning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chore",
          "chore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The computer program does some general housekeeping involving initializing variables and opening files before beginning the main processing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any general tasks that involve preparation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1826, [Walter Scott], Woodstock; Or, The Cavalier. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"Care not thou about that,\" said Joliffe; \"but tell me, softly and hastily, what is in the pantry?\"\n\"Small housekeeping enough,\" said Phoebe; \"a cold capon and some comfits, and the great standing venison pasty, with plenty of spice — a manchet or two besides, and that is all.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hospitality; a liberal and hospitable table; a supply of provisions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "domakinstvo",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "домакинство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "tasques de la llar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāzhèng",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "家政"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāshì",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "家事"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāwù",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "家務 /家务"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "huishouding"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "mastrumado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "kodinhoito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ménage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Haushaltung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hausarbeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Haushalt"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "menajo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavoro di casa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かじ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaji",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "家事"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kasei",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "家政"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hausukīpingu",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "word": "ハウスキーピング"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gospodarowanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "domovódstvo",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "домово́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "domášneje xozjájstvo",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дома́шнее хозя́йство"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "banas-taighe"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chores of maintaining a house as a residence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tareas domésticas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "housekeeping"
}

Download raw JSONL data for housekeeping meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.