See hot mess on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "hot (“warm”) + mess (“meal; soldiers who eat together”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hot messes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836 April 29, Frederick Marryat, “Snarleyyow, or the Dog Fiend”, in Arkansas Advocate, volume vii, number 4, Little Rock, AR, page 1:",
"text": "\"Smallbones,\" said the lieutenant, after trying the hot mess before him, and finding that he was still in danger of burning his mouth, \"bring me the red-herring.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852 January 1, F. L. McClintock, “Lieutenant McClintock to Mr. Fegn, Secretary of the Arctic Committee”, in Morning Post, number 24355, London, page 3:",
"text": "1 lb. pemican; ¼ lb. pork; ¾ lb. biscuit; ¼ lb flour or bread dust, to mix with pemican into a hot mess;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1919, James Thayer Addison, The Story of the First Gas Regiment, page 150:",
"text": "I heard several of the enlisted men make the statement that Company C had provided hot mess for fully a thousand men of other units during the second day of the recent drive in and around Cheppy and Charpentry.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Langdon Sully, No Tears for the General: The Life of Alfred Sully, 1821-1879, page 119:",
"text": "He provided for a hot mess and he got the men up off the floor with improvised bunks.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, William Manchester, Goodbye, Darkness: A Memoir of the Pacific War, page 260:",
"text": "The men there would have settled for a Coleman stove and a hot-mess line, but the greatest contribution to their spirits, plus or minus, was mail call.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A warm meal, usually cooked in a large pot, often similar to a stew or porridge; service of such a heated meal to soldiers."
],
"id": "en-hot_mess-en-noun-3z-1WLDN",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"porridge",
"porridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A warm meal, usually cooked in a large pot, often similar to a stew or porridge; service of such a heated meal to soldiers."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɑt ˈmɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "hot mess"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "hot (“uncomfortable”) or hot (“attractive”) + mess (“disarray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hot messes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 65 21 0",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919 November 13, “The Periscope”, in Camden Post-Telegram, number 8134, Camden, NJ, page 5:",
"text": "The politician's in a hot mess since the women got the vote -- his wife threatened not to vote for his candidate unless he wipes the dishes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 6, Timothy Egan, “America the Hot Mess”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "We’re a hot mess, this bad-tempered country of ours. More than 40 percent of Republicans are slouching toward full-blown autocracy, favorably disposed, in one poll, toward a presidency unfettered by constitutional checks and balances.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A situation or object in a state of extreme disarray."
],
"id": "en-hot_mess-en-noun-3GFk3opN",
"links": [
[
"disarray",
"disarray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, chiefly US) A situation or object in a state of extreme disarray."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "train wreck"
},
{
"word": "car crash"
},
{
"word": "dumpster fire"
},
{
"word": "shit show"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lío"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enredamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quilombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despelote"
}
]
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "13 36 49 1",
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{
"_dis": "7 13 78 2",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Karyn Bosnak, Save Karyn: One Shopaholic's Journey to Debt and Back, page 271:",
"text": "My hair had two months of roots exposed. My brows were overgrown. I was a hot mess. And I was fat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Desiree Day, Crazy Love, page 72:",
"text": "\"Girl, you're a hot mess, but we're cool,\" she assured her, but her next words were a warning. \"But you really need to stop blurting out the first thing that comes to your mind...\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Cobra Starship, Hot Mess (song on the album Hot Mess)",
"text": "Well, you're a hot mess and I'm falling for you, and I'm like hot damn, let me make you my boo, […] You're a hot mess, I'm loving it, hell yes!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disheveled or unbalanced person, particularly one who is nevertheless, or therefore, attractive."
],
"id": "en-hot_mess-en-noun-2ZMULCBi",
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, chiefly US) A disheveled or unbalanced person, particularly one who is nevertheless, or therefore, attractive."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern US English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm in a hot mess.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trouble."
],
"id": "en-hot_mess-en-noun-bk7VY62U",
"links": [
[
"Trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, obsolete, chiefly Southern US) Trouble."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US",
"informal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɑt ˈmɛs/",
"tags": [
"US"
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},
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"audio": "en-au-hot mess.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-au-hot_mess.ogg/En-au-hot_mess.ogg.mp3",
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"word": "hot mess"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "hot (“warm”) + mess (“meal; soldiers who eat together”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hot messes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836 April 29, Frederick Marryat, “Snarleyyow, or the Dog Fiend”, in Arkansas Advocate, volume vii, number 4, Little Rock, AR, page 1:",
"text": "\"Smallbones,\" said the lieutenant, after trying the hot mess before him, and finding that he was still in danger of burning his mouth, \"bring me the red-herring.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852 January 1, F. L. McClintock, “Lieutenant McClintock to Mr. Fegn, Secretary of the Arctic Committee”, in Morning Post, number 24355, London, page 3:",
"text": "1 lb. pemican; ¼ lb. pork; ¾ lb. biscuit; ¼ lb flour or bread dust, to mix with pemican into a hot mess;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1919, James Thayer Addison, The Story of the First Gas Regiment, page 150:",
"text": "I heard several of the enlisted men make the statement that Company C had provided hot mess for fully a thousand men of other units during the second day of the recent drive in and around Cheppy and Charpentry.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Langdon Sully, No Tears for the General: The Life of Alfred Sully, 1821-1879, page 119:",
"text": "He provided for a hot mess and he got the men up off the floor with improvised bunks.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, William Manchester, Goodbye, Darkness: A Memoir of the Pacific War, page 260:",
"text": "The men there would have settled for a Coleman stove and a hot-mess line, but the greatest contribution to their spirits, plus or minus, was mail call.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A warm meal, usually cooked in a large pot, often similar to a stew or porridge; service of such a heated meal to soldiers."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
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"porridge"
]
],
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"(military) A warm meal, usually cooked in a large pot, often similar to a stew or porridge; service of such a heated meal to soldiers."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
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"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "hot (“uncomfortable”) or hot (“attractive”) + mess (“disarray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hot messes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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"senses": [
{
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919 November 13, “The Periscope”, in Camden Post-Telegram, number 8134, Camden, NJ, page 5:",
"text": "The politician's in a hot mess since the women got the vote -- his wife threatened not to vote for his candidate unless he wipes the dishes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 6, Timothy Egan, “America the Hot Mess”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "We’re a hot mess, this bad-tempered country of ours. More than 40 percent of Republicans are slouching toward full-blown autocracy, favorably disposed, in one poll, toward a presidency unfettered by constitutional checks and balances.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A situation or object in a state of extreme disarray."
],
"links": [
[
"disarray",
"disarray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, chiefly US) A situation or object in a state of extreme disarray."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "train wreck"
},
{
"word": "car crash"
},
{
"word": "dumpster fire"
},
{
"word": "shit show"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
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]
},
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{
"ref": "2003, Karyn Bosnak, Save Karyn: One Shopaholic's Journey to Debt and Back, page 271:",
"text": "My hair had two months of roots exposed. My brows were overgrown. I was a hot mess. And I was fat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Desiree Day, Crazy Love, page 72:",
"text": "\"Girl, you're a hot mess, but we're cool,\" she assured her, but her next words were a warning. \"But you really need to stop blurting out the first thing that comes to your mind...\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Cobra Starship, Hot Mess (song on the album Hot Mess)",
"text": "Well, you're a hot mess and I'm falling for you, and I'm like hot damn, let me make you my boo, […] You're a hot mess, I'm loving it, hell yes!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disheveled or unbalanced person, particularly one who is nevertheless, or therefore, attractive."
],
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
]
],
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"(informal, chiefly US) A disheveled or unbalanced person, particularly one who is nevertheless, or therefore, attractive."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
]
},
{
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"English terms with usage examples",
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],
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{
"text": "I'm in a hot mess.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Trouble."
],
"links": [
[
"Trouble",
"trouble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, obsolete, chiefly Southern US) Trouble."
],
"tags": [
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"informal",
"obsolete"
]
}
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"tags": [
"US"
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-au-hot_mess.ogg/En-au-hot_mess.ogg.mp3",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enredamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quilombo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person, thing, or situation in a state of disarray",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despelote"
}
],
"word": "hot mess"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hot mess meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.