"horizontalism" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "horizontalist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horizontal",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "horizontal + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "horizontalidad",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Spanish horizontalidad",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "horizontal + -ism. The sense “equitable distribution of power” is a calque of Spanish horizontalidad, originating from the 2001 protests in Argentina.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "horizontalism (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, John Cavanagh, Jerry Mander, editors, Alternatives to Economic Globalization: A Better World is Possible, page 254",
          "text": "Horizontalism is not described as an ideology but as a relationship—a way of relating to one another in a directly democratic way while at the same time continually creating through the process of discovery.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Benjamin Franks, Nathan Jun, Leonard Williams, editors, Anarchism: A Conceptual Approach, Routledge",
          "text": "The accounts Sitrin gathered from the direct participation in the Argentine uprising demonstrate that for many, horizontalism was perhaps an anti-ideological ideology composed of a fluid mixture of flexible, participatory, non-dogmatic values and practices oriented around consensus, federalism, and self-management.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A political or social theory or system that advocates the equitable distribution of power in a society."
      ],
      "id": "en-horizontalism-en-noun-ZqUslmtg",
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "horizontalidad"
        },
        {
          "word": "horizontality"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, “Endogenous money, central banks and the banking system”, in Mark Setterfield, editor, Complexity, Endogenous Money and Macroeconomic Theory […], Edward Elgar Publishing, page 171",
          "text": "Indeed, it has been said that in horizontalism, commercial banks lend to all who demand credit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An approach to money creation theory pioneered by Basil Moore which states that private bank reserves are not managed by central banks."
      ],
      "id": "en-horizontalism-en-noun-z47utV-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "macroeconomics",
          "macroeconomics"
        ],
        [
          "central bank",
          "central bank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(macroeconomics) An approach to money creation theory pioneered by Basil Moore which states that private bank reserves are not managed by central banks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "December 2001 riots in Argentina",
    "horizontalism"
  ],
  "word": "horizontalism"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms calqued from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "horizontalist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horizontal",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "horizontal + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "horizontalidad",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Spanish horizontalidad",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "horizontal + -ism. The sense “equitable distribution of power” is a calque of Spanish horizontalidad, originating from the 2001 protests in Argentina.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "horizontalism (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, John Cavanagh, Jerry Mander, editors, Alternatives to Economic Globalization: A Better World is Possible, page 254",
          "text": "Horizontalism is not described as an ideology but as a relationship—a way of relating to one another in a directly democratic way while at the same time continually creating through the process of discovery.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Benjamin Franks, Nathan Jun, Leonard Williams, editors, Anarchism: A Conceptual Approach, Routledge",
          "text": "The accounts Sitrin gathered from the direct participation in the Argentine uprising demonstrate that for many, horizontalism was perhaps an anti-ideological ideology composed of a fluid mixture of flexible, participatory, non-dogmatic values and practices oriented around consensus, federalism, and self-management.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A political or social theory or system that advocates the equitable distribution of power in a society."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "horizontalidad"
        },
        {
          "word": "horizontality"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, “Endogenous money, central banks and the banking system”, in Mark Setterfield, editor, Complexity, Endogenous Money and Macroeconomic Theory […], Edward Elgar Publishing, page 171",
          "text": "Indeed, it has been said that in horizontalism, commercial banks lend to all who demand credit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An approach to money creation theory pioneered by Basil Moore which states that private bank reserves are not managed by central banks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macroeconomics",
          "macroeconomics"
        ],
        [
          "central bank",
          "central bank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(macroeconomics) An approach to money creation theory pioneered by Basil Moore which states that private bank reserves are not managed by central banks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "December 2001 riots in Argentina",
    "horizontalism"
  ],
  "word": "horizontalism"
}