See hljak on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 鐵 /铁 (*l̥iːg (Zhengzhang Shangfang), *l̥ˁik (Baxter-Sagart))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰet/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) (\"iron\") (tiě, /tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cantonese"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Guangzhou: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰiːt̚³/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shanghai: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰiɪ̆ʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Min"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Min Nan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Taiwan: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰiʔ³/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bdi-pro",
"2": "*m-laks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bodish: *m-laks\nTibetic\nDzongkha: ལྕགས (lcags)\nTibetan: ལྕགས (lcags)\nDakpa-Dzala\nDakpa: ལེག (lek)\nEast Bodish\nKhengkha: ལག (lak)\nKurtöp: ལཱ́ ('lâ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bodish: *m-laks\nTibetic\nDzongkha: ལྕགས (lcags)\nTibetan: ལྕགས (lcags)\nDakpa-Dzala\nDakpa: ལེག (lek)\nEast Bodish\nKhengkha: ལག (lak)\nKurtöp: ལཱ́ ('lâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဇက်",
"t": "bit (for horse)"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ဇက် (jak, “bit (for horse)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ဇက် (jak, “bit (for horse)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kar-pro",
"2": "*thaɁᴰ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Karen: *thaɁᴰ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps a loanword"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps a loanword)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Karen: *thaɁᴰ (Luangthongkum, 2013) (perhaps a loanword)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ksw",
"2": "ထး"
},
"expansion": "S'gaw Karen: ထး (hṭä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "S'gaw Karen: ထး (hṭä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pwo",
"2": "ထၭ"
},
"expansion": "Western Pwo: ထၭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Pwo: ထၭ"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*hljak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/hljak",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron, iron instrument"
],
"id": "en-hljak-sit-pro-character-eCvcG2fx",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "iron",
"word": "sjam"
},
{
"english": "iron",
"word": "sjaːl Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
},
{
"english": "iron",
"word": "hljak sjiːr"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ferrous metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hljak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 鐵 /铁 (*l̥iːg (Zhengzhang Shangfang), *l̥ˁik (Baxter-Sagart))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰet/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) (\"iron\") (tiě, /tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cantonese"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Guangzhou: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰiːt̚³/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Wu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shanghai: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰiɪ̆ʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Min"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Min Nan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Taiwan: 鐵 /铁 (tiě) /tʰiʔ³/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bdi-pro",
"2": "*m-laks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bodish: *m-laks\nTibetic\nDzongkha: ལྕགས (lcags)\nTibetan: ལྕགས (lcags)\nDakpa-Dzala\nDakpa: ལེག (lek)\nEast Bodish\nKhengkha: ལག (lak)\nKurtöp: ལཱ́ ('lâ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bodish: *m-laks\nTibetic\nDzongkha: ལྕགས (lcags)\nTibetan: ལྕགས (lcags)\nDakpa-Dzala\nDakpa: ལེག (lek)\nEast Bodish\nKhengkha: ལག (lak)\nKurtöp: ལཱ́ ('lâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဇက်",
"t": "bit (for horse)"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ဇက် (jak, “bit (for horse)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ဇက် (jak, “bit (for horse)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kar-pro",
"2": "*thaɁᴰ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Karen: *thaɁᴰ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps a loanword"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps a loanword)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Karen: *thaɁᴰ (Luangthongkum, 2013) (perhaps a loanword)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ksw",
"2": "ထး"
},
"expansion": "S'gaw Karen: ထး (hṭä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "S'gaw Karen: ထး (hṭä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pwo",
"2": "ထၭ"
},
"expansion": "Western Pwo: ထၭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Pwo: ထၭ"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*hljak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/hljak",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "iron",
"word": "sjam"
},
{
"english": "iron",
"word": "sjaːl Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
},
{
"english": "iron",
"word": "hljak sjiːr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"sit-pro:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"iron, iron instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ferrous metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hljak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hljak meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.