"hiwian" meaning in All languages combined

See hiwian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/, [ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]
Etymology: From hīw + -ian. Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|hīw|-ian}} hīw + -ian Head templates: {{ang-verb|hīwian}} hīwian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hīwian<w2>}} Forms: hīwian [canonical], weak [table-tags], hīwian [infinitive], hīwienne [infinitive], hīwiġe [first-person, present, singular], hīwode [first-person, past, singular], hīwast [present, second-person, singular], hīwodest [past, second-person, singular], hīwaþ [present, singular, third-person], hīwode [past, singular, third-person], hīwiaþ [plural, present], hīwodon [past, plural], hīwiġe [present, singular], hīwode [past, singular], hīwiġen [plural, present], hīwoden [past, plural], hīwa [imperative, past, present, singular], hīwiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hīwiende [imperative, present], hīwod [imperative, past], ġehīwod [imperative, past]
  1. Alternative form of hīewian Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hīewian
    Sense id: en-hiwian-ang-verb-hSKRbe9a Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ian: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/, [ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]
Etymology: From *hīw + -ian, found in compound hīwcund. From Proto-Germanic *hīwą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”). More at hewe, hind and hird. Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|*hīw|-ian}} *hīw + -ian, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*hīwą}} Proto-Germanic *hīwą, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*ḱey-|t=to be lying down}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|hīwian}} hīwian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hīwian<w2>}} Forms: hīwian [canonical], weak [table-tags], hīwian [infinitive], hīwienne [infinitive], hīwiġe [first-person, present, singular], hīwode [first-person, past, singular], hīwast [present, second-person, singular], hīwodest [past, second-person, singular], hīwaþ [present, singular, third-person], hīwode [past, singular, third-person], hīwiaþ [plural, present], hīwodon [past, plural], hīwiġe [present, singular], hīwode [past, singular], hīwiġen [plural, present], hīwoden [past, plural], hīwa [imperative, past, present, singular], hīwiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hīwiende [imperative, present], hīwod [imperative, past], ġehīwod [imperative, past]
  1. to marry Related terms: hīrēd, hīrǣden, hīwa, hīġa, ġehīwian
    Sense id: en-hiwian-ang-verb-nshN-OtS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīw",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīw + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hīw + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīwian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hīewian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hīewian"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiwian-ang-verb-hSKRbe9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "hīewian",
          "hiewian#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiwian"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hīw",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "*hīw + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hīwą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hīwą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-",
        "t": "to be lying down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hīw + -ian, found in compound hīwcund. From Proto-Germanic *hīwą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”). More at hewe, hind and hird.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīwian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to marry"
      ],
      "id": "en-hiwian-ang-verb-nshN-OtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hīrēd"
        },
        {
          "word": "hīrǣden"
        },
        {
          "word": "hīwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "hīġa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġehīwian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiwian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīw",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīw + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hīw + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīwian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hīewian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hīewian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hīewian",
          "hiewian#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiwian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hīw",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "*hīw + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hīwą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hīwą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-",
        "t": "to be lying down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hīw + -ian, found in compound hīwcund. From Proto-Germanic *hīwą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”). More at hewe, hind and hird.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehīwod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian"
      },
      "expansion": "hīwian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīwian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hīrēd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīrǣden"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīġa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġehīwian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to marry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hiwian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hiwian meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.