"hierophant" meaning in All languages combined

See hierophant on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhaɪəɹəˌfænt/, /ˈhaɪɹəˌfænt/ Forms: hierophants [plural], hierophantes [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἱεροφάντης (hierophántēs, from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”)). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}, {{af|grc|ἱερός|φαίνω|nocat=1|t1=holy|t2=I show, make known}} ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”), {{bor|en|grc|ἱεροφάντης|pos=from <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ἱερός</i> (hierós, “holy”) + <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">φαίνω</i> (phaínō, “I show, make known”)}} Ancient Greek ἱεροφάντης (hierophántēs, from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”)) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|hierophantes}} hierophant (plural hierophants or hierophantes)
  1. (Ancient Greece) An ancient Greek priest who interpreted sacred mysteries, especially the priest of the Eleusinian Mysteries. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Cartomancy Translations (ancient Greek priest): първожрец (pǎrvožrec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), hierofanta [masculine] (Catalan), ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲫⲁⲛⲧⲏⲥ (hierophantēs) (Coptic), opperpriester (Dutch), hierofant (Estonian), hierofantti (Finnish), hiérophante [masculine] (French), Hierophant [masculine] (German), ιεροφάντης (ierofántis) [masculine] (Greek), hierofáns (Hungarian), ierofante [masculine] (Italian), 聖師 (seishi, shōshi) (Japanese), hierofante [masculine] (Portuguese), hierofant [masculine] (Romanian), иерофант (ijerofant) [masculine] (Russian), jerufanti [masculine] (Sicilian), hierofante [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-hierophant-en-noun-7TVdWJYV Disambiguation of Cartomancy: 62 30 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 5 18 Disambiguation of 'ancient Greek priest': 93 5 2
  2. An interpreter of sacred mysteries or arcane knowledge. Translations (interpreter of sacred mysteries): ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲫⲁⲛⲧⲏⲥ (hierophantēs) (Coptic), hiërofant (Dutch), hiérophante [masculine] (French)
    Sense id: en-hierophant-en-noun-iYsNnljq Disambiguation of 'interpreter of sacred mysteries': 35 63 3
  3. One who explains or makes a commentary. Translations (one who explains or makes a commentary): hiérophante [masculine] (French)
    Sense id: en-hierophant-en-noun-kyy04w3M Disambiguation of 'one who explains or makes a commentary': 11 1 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hierophantic, hierophantically Related terms: hierophany, hieromnemon

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hierophant meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hierophantic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hierophantically"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἱερός",
        "3": "φαίνω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "holy",
        "t2": "I show, make known"
      },
      "expansion": "ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱεροφάντης",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἱερός</i> (hierós, “holy”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">φαίνω</i> (phaínō, “I show, make known”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱεροφάντης (hierophántēs, from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”))",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἱεροφάντης (hierophántēs, from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hierophants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierophantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "hierophantes"
      },
      "expansion": "hierophant (plural hierophants or hierophantes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hierophany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hieromnemon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 30 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cartomancy",
          "orig": "en:Cartomancy",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Occult",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Robert Parker, Polytheism and Society at Athens, Oxford University Press, page 351",
          "text": "Most scholars name the rectangular enclosure anaktoron, locate in it the throne of the hierophant, and suppose that from it emanated the central revelation which occurred, in Plutarch's phrase, ‘when the anaktora were opened’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient Greek priest who interpreted sacred mysteries, especially the priest of the Eleusinian Mysteries."
      ],
      "id": "en-hierophant-en-noun-7TVdWJYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "mysteries",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "Eleusinian Mysteries",
          "Eleusinian Mysteries"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Greece) An ancient Greek priest who interpreted sacred mysteries, especially the priest of the Eleusinian Mysteries."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pǎrvožrec",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "първожрец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hierofanta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "hierophantēs",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "word": "ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲫⲁⲛⲧⲏⲥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "word": "opperpriester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "word": "hierofant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "word": "hierofantti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hiérophante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hierophant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ierofántis",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ιεροφάντης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "word": "hierofáns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ierofante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seishi, shōshi",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "word": "聖師"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hierofante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hierofant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ijerofant",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "иерофант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jerufanti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 5 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hierofante"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1894, Arthur Machen, Memoirs of Jacques Casanova de Seingalt",
          "text": "Thus I became the hierophant of those three worthy and talented men, who, in spite of their literary accomplishments, were not wise, since they were infatuated with occult and fabulous sciences, and believed in the existence of phenomena impossible in the moral as well as in the physical order of things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Peter Porter, “Baroque Quatrains Dedicated to James Fenton”, in Living in a Calm Country",
          "text": "Ambassadors of northern countries stand / Impassive while our hierophants intone / Long canticles of Christ the Contraband: / Our grandees' hearts are shrunk to kidney stones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1987, Peter Porter, “A Tribute to my enemies”, in The Automatic Oracle",
          "text": "No, I must play creator / And make them up, these hierophants.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interpreter of sacred mysteries or arcane knowledge."
      ],
      "id": "en-hierophant-en-noun-iYsNnljq",
      "links": [
        [
          "arcane",
          "arcane"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "35 63 3",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "hierophantēs",
          "sense": "interpreter of sacred mysteries",
          "word": "ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲫⲁⲛⲧⲏⲥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 63 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "interpreter of sacred mysteries",
          "word": "hiërofant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 63 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "interpreter of sacred mysteries",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hiérophante"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who explains or makes a commentary."
      ],
      "id": "en-hierophant-en-noun-kyy04w3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "commentary",
          "commentary"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 1 88",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who explains or makes a commentary",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hiérophante"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪəɹəˌfænt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪɹəˌfænt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hierophant"
  ],
  "word": "hierophant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Cartomancy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hierophantic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierophantically"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἱερός",
        "3": "φαίνω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "holy",
        "t2": "I show, make known"
      },
      "expansion": "ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱεροφάντης",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἱερός</i> (hierós, “holy”) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">φαίνω</i> (phaínō, “I show, make known”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱεροφάντης (hierophántēs, from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”))",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἱεροφάντης (hierophántēs, from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I show, make known”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hierophants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierophantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "hierophantes"
      },
      "expansion": "hierophant (plural hierophants or hierophantes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hierophany"
    },
    {
      "word": "hieromnemon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Ancient Greece"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Robert Parker, Polytheism and Society at Athens, Oxford University Press, page 351",
          "text": "Most scholars name the rectangular enclosure anaktoron, locate in it the throne of the hierophant, and suppose that from it emanated the central revelation which occurred, in Plutarch's phrase, ‘when the anaktora were opened’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient Greek priest who interpreted sacred mysteries, especially the priest of the Eleusinian Mysteries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "mysteries",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "Eleusinian Mysteries",
          "Eleusinian Mysteries"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Greece) An ancient Greek priest who interpreted sacred mysteries, especially the priest of the Eleusinian Mysteries."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1894, Arthur Machen, Memoirs of Jacques Casanova de Seingalt",
          "text": "Thus I became the hierophant of those three worthy and talented men, who, in spite of their literary accomplishments, were not wise, since they were infatuated with occult and fabulous sciences, and believed in the existence of phenomena impossible in the moral as well as in the physical order of things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Peter Porter, “Baroque Quatrains Dedicated to James Fenton”, in Living in a Calm Country",
          "text": "Ambassadors of northern countries stand / Impassive while our hierophants intone / Long canticles of Christ the Contraband: / Our grandees' hearts are shrunk to kidney stones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1987, Peter Porter, “A Tribute to my enemies”, in The Automatic Oracle",
          "text": "No, I must play creator / And make them up, these hierophants.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interpreter of sacred mysteries or arcane knowledge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arcane",
          "arcane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who explains or makes a commentary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "commentary",
          "commentary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪəɹəˌfænt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪɹəˌfænt/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pǎrvožrec",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "първожрец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hierofanta"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "hierophantēs",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "word": "ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲫⲁⲛⲧⲏⲥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "word": "opperpriester"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "word": "hierofant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "word": "hierofantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiérophante"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hierophant"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ierofántis",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ιεροφάντης"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "word": "hierofáns"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ierofante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seishi, shōshi",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "word": "聖師"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hierofante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hierofant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ijerofant",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иерофант"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jerufanti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ancient Greek priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hierofante"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "hierophantēs",
      "sense": "interpreter of sacred mysteries",
      "word": "ϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲫⲁⲛⲧⲏⲥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "interpreter of sacred mysteries",
      "word": "hiërofant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "interpreter of sacred mysteries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiérophante"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who explains or makes a commentary",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hiérophante"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hierophant"
  ],
  "word": "hierophant"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.