See hewer on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hew",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "hew + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hew + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hewers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hewer (plural hewers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hewers of wood and drawers of water"
},
{
"word": "rough-hewer"
},
{
"word": "wood hewer"
},
{
"word": "wood-hewer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Chronicles 2:10:",
"text": "And behold, I will giue to thy seruants the hewers that cut timber, twentie thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twentie thousand measures of barley, and twentie thousand baths of wine, and twentie thousand baths of oyle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 225:",
"text": "The Larrakiahs at Port Darwin seem to have identified themselves with the white population, and became hewers of wood and drawers of water for the settlement.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1904, Kellogg Durland, Among the Fife Miners, page 62:",
"text": "By certain arrangements in the former method the miner not only gets the coal but makes all proppings and repairs, so that the face moves much more slowly than with the other method where the hewers devote all their time to getting the coal […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1975, Lawrence Schofer, The Formation of a Modern Labor Force, Upper Silesia, 1865-1914:",
"text": "All three groups were paid less per shift than coal miners. In 1905, for instance, hewers in coal mines received an average 3.79 marks per shift; in zinc and lead, 3.10 marks; in iron, 2.36 marks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who hews."
],
"id": "en-hewer-en-noun-kTjvKIOl",
"links": [
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎrvosekač",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дървосекач"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kamenodelec",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каменоделец"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "houwer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who hews",
"word": "ŝtonhakisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who hews",
"word": "puunhakkaaja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hauer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-hewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hewer.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "hewer"
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ewer"
}
],
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ewer"
],
"id": "en-hewer-enm-noun-phsGObNi",
"links": [
[
"ewer",
"ewer#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hewer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hewers of wood and drawers of water"
},
{
"word": "rough-hewer"
},
{
"word": "wood hewer"
},
{
"word": "wood-hewer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hew",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "hew + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hew + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hewers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hewer (plural hewers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Chronicles 2:10:",
"text": "And behold, I will giue to thy seruants the hewers that cut timber, twentie thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twentie thousand measures of barley, and twentie thousand baths of wine, and twentie thousand baths of oyle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 225:",
"text": "The Larrakiahs at Port Darwin seem to have identified themselves with the white population, and became hewers of wood and drawers of water for the settlement.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1904, Kellogg Durland, Among the Fife Miners, page 62:",
"text": "By certain arrangements in the former method the miner not only gets the coal but makes all proppings and repairs, so that the face moves much more slowly than with the other method where the hewers devote all their time to getting the coal […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1975, Lawrence Schofer, The Formation of a Modern Labor Force, Upper Silesia, 1865-1914:",
"text": "All three groups were paid less per shift than coal miners. In 1905, for instance, hewers in coal mines received an average 3.79 marks per shift; in zinc and lead, 3.10 marks; in iron, 2.36 marks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who hews."
],
"links": [
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-hewer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hewer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hewer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hewer.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎrvosekač",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дървосекач"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kamenodelec",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каменоделец"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "houwer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who hews",
"word": "ŝtonhakisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who hews",
"word": "puunhakkaaja"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who hews",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hauer"
}
],
"word": "hewer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hewer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ewer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ewer"
],
"links": [
[
"ewer",
"ewer#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hewer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hewer meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.