"hertles" meaning in All languages combined

See hertles on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈhɛrtlɛːs/, /ˈhɛrtlɛs/
Etymology: From Old English heortlēas; equivalent to herte + -les. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|heortlēas}} Old English heortlēas, {{af|enm|herte|-les}} herte + -les Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} hertles, {{enm-adj}} hertles
  1. Having no bravery or showing cowardice; fearful.
    Sense id: en-hertles-enm-adj-3-0G6bze
  2. Unknowledgeable; lacking knowledge or wisdom.
    Sense id: en-hertles-enm-adj-2isaYCcC Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -les Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 36 54 7 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 55 7 3 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -les: 32 55 7 5
  3. (rare) Depressed; having malaise or lacking motivation. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear, Health, Mind
    Sense id: en-hertles-enm-adj-c-8fDQEu Disambiguation of Emotions: 27 26 45 1 Disambiguation of Fear: 31 24 45 1 Disambiguation of Health: 20 31 46 3 Disambiguation of Mind: 24 20 56 0
  4. (rare) Lacking vitality or life. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-hertles-enm-adj-ECZ6puCE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: herteles, hertelees, hertlesse

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hertles meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "heartless"
          },
          "expansion": "English: heartless",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: heartless"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "heartless"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: heartless",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: heartless"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "heortlēas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heortlēas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "herte",
        "3": "-les"
      },
      "expansion": "herte + -les",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English heortlēas; equivalent to herte + -les.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hertles",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hertles",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having no bravery or showing cowardice; fearful."
      ],
      "id": "en-hertles-enm-adj-3-0G6bze",
      "links": [
        [
          "bravery",
          "bravery"
        ],
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 54 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 55 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 55 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -les",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unknowledgeable; lacking knowledge or wisdom."
      ],
      "id": "en-hertles-enm-adj-2isaYCcC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Unknowledgeable",
          "unknowledgeable"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 45 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 24 45 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "enm:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 46 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "enm:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 56 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "enm:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Depressed; having malaise or lacking motivation."
      ],
      "id": "en-hertles-enm-adj-c-8fDQEu",
      "links": [
        [
          "malaise",
          "malaise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Depressed; having malaise or lacking motivation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Lacking vitality or life."
      ],
      "id": "en-hertles-enm-adj-ECZ6puCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Lacking vitality or life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrtlɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrtlɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herteles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hertelees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hertlesse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hertles"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -les",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Fear",
    "enm:Health",
    "enm:Mind"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "heartless"
          },
          "expansion": "English: heartless",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: heartless"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "heartless"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: heartless",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: heartless"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "heortlēas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heortlēas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "herte",
        "3": "-les"
      },
      "expansion": "herte + -les",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English heortlēas; equivalent to herte + -les.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hertles",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hertles",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having no bravery or showing cowardice; fearful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bravery",
          "bravery"
        ],
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Unknowledgeable; lacking knowledge or wisdom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Unknowledgeable",
          "unknowledgeable"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Depressed; having malaise or lacking motivation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malaise",
          "malaise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Depressed; having malaise or lacking motivation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lacking vitality or life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Lacking vitality or life."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrtlɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrtlɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "herteles"
    },
    {
      "word": "hertelees"
    },
    {
      "word": "hertlesse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hertles"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.