See herfst on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "herfs"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: herfs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: herfs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hèrfst",
"3": "herfst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hèrfst, herfst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hèrfst, herfst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "herfst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch herfst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hervist"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hervist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harbist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harbist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harbistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harbistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Herbst"
},
"expansion": "German Herbst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Harvst"
},
"expansion": "Low German Harvst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hjerst"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hjerst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harvest"
},
"expansion": "English harvest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch herfst, from Old Dutch *hervist, from Proto-West Germanic *harbist, from Proto-Germanic *harbistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-. The original meaning was “harvest time”, as is seen in herfstmaand.\nCognates:\nCognate with German Herbst, Low German Harvst, West Frisian hjerst, English harvest; further with Latin carpere (“to pick, to pluck”), Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit, harvest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "herfst m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"herfst"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "nl:Seasons",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herfstavond"
},
{
"word": "herfstkleur"
},
{
"word": "herfstmaand"
},
{
"word": "herfstnachtevening"
},
{
"word": "herfstschroeforchis"
},
{
"word": "herfsttij"
}
],
"glosses": [
"autumn, fall"
],
"id": "en-herfst-nl-noun-Q2szbZdc",
"links": [
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "voorjaar"
},
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "lente"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "zomer"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "najaar"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "winter"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "najaar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛrfst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦɛrfst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɛ.rəfst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[h-]"
},
{
"audio": "nl-herfst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-herfst.ogg/Nl-herfst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-herfst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "herfst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "herfstavond"
},
{
"word": "herfstkleur"
},
{
"word": "herfstmaand"
},
{
"word": "herfstnachtevening"
},
{
"word": "herfstschroeforchis"
},
{
"word": "herfsttij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "herfs"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: herfs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: herfs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hèrfst",
"3": "herfst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hèrfst, herfst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hèrfst, herfst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "herfst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch herfst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*hervist"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *hervist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harbist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harbist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harbistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harbistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Herbst"
},
"expansion": "German Herbst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Harvst"
},
"expansion": "Low German Harvst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hjerst"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hjerst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harvest"
},
"expansion": "English harvest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch herfst, from Old Dutch *hervist, from Proto-West Germanic *harbist, from Proto-Germanic *harbistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-. The original meaning was “harvest time”, as is seen in herfstmaand.\nCognates:\nCognate with German Herbst, Low German Harvst, West Frisian hjerst, English harvest; further with Latin carpere (“to pick, to pluck”), Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit, harvest”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "herfst m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"herfst"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "voorjaar"
},
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "lente"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "zomer"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "najaar"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "winter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Seasons"
],
"glosses": [
"autumn, fall"
],
"links": [
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "najaar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛrfst/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦɛrfst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɛ.rəfst]"
},
{
"ipa": "[h-]"
},
{
"audio": "nl-herfst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-herfst.ogg/Nl-herfst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-herfst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "herfst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herfst meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.