"havik" meaning in All languages combined

See havik on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɦaːvɪk/ Audio: Nl-havik.ogg Forms: haviken [plural], havikje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch havic, from Old Dutch *havuk, from Proto-West Germanic *habuk. Compare Low German Haavk, German Habicht, West Frisian hauk, English hawk, Swedish hök, Norwegian hauk. The political sense derived from English hawk. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nl|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|nl|dum|havic}} Middle Dutch havic, {{inh|nl|odt|*havuk}} Old Dutch *havuk, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*habuk}} Proto-West Germanic *habuk, {{cog|nds|Haavk}} Low German Haavk, {{cog|de|Habicht}} German Habicht, {{cog|fy|hauk}} West Frisian hauk, {{cog|en|hawk}} English hawk, {{cog|sv|hök}} Swedish hök, {{cog|no|hauk}} Norwegian hauk, {{der|nl|en|hawk}} English hawk Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-@en|havikje}} havik m (plural haviken, diminutive havikje n)
  1. A hawk, a small bird of the family Accipitridae, especially of the genus Accipiter. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-havik-nl-noun-QzZXZoc4
  2. A northern goshawk, Accipiter gentilis. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Accipiters, Birds of prey
    Sense id: en-havik-nl-noun-012gV~6D Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 20 71 9 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 21 73 6 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 70 8
  3. (politics) A hawk, someone with aggressive or extreme views in (foreign) politics. Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-havik-nl-noun-HTYqK0l8 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: havikachtige, havikarend

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for havik meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "havikachtige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "havikarend"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hawik"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hawik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hawik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "havic"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch havic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*havuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *havuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Haavk"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Haavk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Habicht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Habicht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "hauk"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian hauk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "English hawk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hök"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hök",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "hauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian hauk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "English hawk",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch havic, from Old Dutch *havuk, from Proto-West Germanic *habuk.\nCompare Low German Haavk, German Habicht, West Frisian hauk, English hawk, Swedish hök, Norwegian hauk. The political sense derived from English hawk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haviken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havikje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-@en",
        "3": "havikje"
      },
      "expansion": "havik m (plural haviken, diminutive havikje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧vik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hawk, a small bird of the family Accipitridae, especially of the genus Accipiter."
      ],
      "id": "en-havik-nl-noun-QzZXZoc4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "Accipitridae",
          "Accipitridae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Accipiter",
          "Accipiter#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Accipiters",
          "orig": "nl:Accipiters",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 73 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 70 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 71 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "nl:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A northern goshawk, Accipiter gentilis."
      ],
      "id": "en-havik-nl-noun-012gV~6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern goshawk",
          "northern goshawk"
        ],
        [
          "Accipiter gentilis",
          "Accipiter gentilis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "duif"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "nl:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hawk, someone with aggressive or extreme views in (foreign) politics."
      ],
      "id": "en-havik-nl-noun-HTYqK0l8",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) A hawk, someone with aggressive or extreme views in (foreign) politics."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦaːvɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-havik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-havik.ogg/Nl-havik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-havik.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "havik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from English",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "nl:Birds of prey"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "havikachtige"
    },
    {
      "word": "havikarend"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hawik"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hawik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hawik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "havic"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch havic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*havuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *havuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Haavk"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Haavk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Habicht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Habicht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "hauk"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian hauk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "English hawk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hök"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hök",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "hauk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian hauk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "English hawk",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch havic, from Old Dutch *havuk, from Proto-West Germanic *habuk.\nCompare Low German Haavk, German Habicht, West Frisian hauk, English hawk, Swedish hök, Norwegian hauk. The political sense derived from English hawk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haviken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havikje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-@en",
        "3": "havikje"
      },
      "expansion": "havik m (plural haviken, diminutive havikje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧vik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hawk, a small bird of the family Accipitridae, especially of the genus Accipiter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "Accipitridae",
          "Accipitridae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Accipiter",
          "Accipiter#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Accipiters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A northern goshawk, Accipiter gentilis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern goshawk",
          "northern goshawk"
        ],
        [
          "Accipiter gentilis",
          "Accipiter gentilis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "duif"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "nl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hawk, someone with aggressive or extreme views in (foreign) politics."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) A hawk, someone with aggressive or extreme views in (foreign) politics."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦaːvɪk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-havik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-havik.ogg/Nl-havik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-havik.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "havik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.