"harb" meaning in All languages combined

See harb on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Forms: harbi [plural], harbia [definite], harbit [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *(s)karba, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”). Cognate with Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”), Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”), Old English sċearp. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*(s)karba}} Proto-Albanian *(s)karba, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*(s)kerb-|t=rough, sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”), {{cog|la|acerbus|t=tart, bitter}} Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”), {{cog|lt|skârbs|t=sharp, rough}} Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”), {{cog|ang|sċearp}} Old English sċearp Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} harb f, {{sq-noun|f|harbi|harbia|harbit}} harb f (plural harbi, definite harbia, definite plural harbit)
  1. rudeness, roughness, wilderness Tags: feminine Synonyms: harbi Derived forms: harbut, harboj, harbim
    Sense id: en-harb-sq-noun-6FY3YG-0 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Crimean Tatar]

Etymology: From Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb, “war”). Etymology templates: {{der|crh|ar|حَرْب||war}} Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb, “war”), {{root|crh|ar|ح ر ب}} Head templates: {{head|crh|noun}} harb
  1. war Synonyms: arb Derived forms: arbiy
    Sense id: en-harb-crh-noun-otjapCgb Categories (other): Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*(s)karba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *(s)karba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kerb-",
        "t": "rough, sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acerbus",
        "t": "tart, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skârbs",
        "t": "sharp, rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċearp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċearp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *(s)karba, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”). Cognate with Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”), Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”), Old English sċearp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbia",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbit",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "harb f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "harbi",
        "3": "harbia",
        "4": "harbit"
      },
      "expansion": "harb f (plural harbi, definite harbia, definite plural harbit)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "harbut"
        },
        {
          "word": "harboj"
        },
        {
          "word": "harbim"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudeness, roughness, wilderness"
      ],
      "id": "en-harb-sq-noun-6FY3YG-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "roughness",
          "roughness"
        ],
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "harbi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harb"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَرْب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb, “war”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb, “war”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "harb",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "arbiy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war"
      ],
      "id": "en-harb-crh-noun-otjapCgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arb"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harb"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "harbut"
    },
    {
      "word": "harboj"
    },
    {
      "word": "harbim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*(s)karba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *(s)karba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kerb-",
        "t": "rough, sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acerbus",
        "t": "tart, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skârbs",
        "t": "sharp, rough"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċearp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċearp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *(s)karba, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”). Cognate with Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”), Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”), Old English sċearp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbia",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbit",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "harb f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "harbi",
        "3": "harbia",
        "4": "harbit"
      },
      "expansion": "harb f (plural harbi, definite harbia, definite plural harbit)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian feminine nouns",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudeness, roughness, wilderness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "roughness",
          "roughness"
        ],
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "harbi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harb"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arbiy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَرْب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb, “war”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb, “war”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "harb",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Crimean Tatar lemmas",
        "Crimean Tatar nouns",
        "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Arabic",
        "Crimean Tatar terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر ب",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harb"
}

Download raw JSONL data for harb meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.