See h₃elh₁- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₃elh₁- meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂po-h₃lh₁-"
},
"expansion": "*h₂po-h₃lh₁-",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂pó"
},
"expansion": "*h₂pó",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "compound with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*h₂pó</i>"
},
"expansion": "(compound with *h₂pó)",
"name": "lb"
}
],
"text": "*h₂po-h₃lh₁- (compound with *h₂pó)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pult"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: pult",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: pult"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pulti",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: pulti (“to fall”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: pulti (“to fall”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "aupallai"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: aupallai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: aupallai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fallaną"
},
"expansion": "*fallaną",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Germanic: (possibly) *fallaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀπόλλῡμι",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἀπόλλῡμι (apóllūmi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἀπόλλῡμι (apóllūmi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aboleō",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Latin: aboleō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Latin: aboleō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃elh₁-dʰro-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃elh₁-dʰro-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃elh₁-dʰro-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*óletʰros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *óletʰros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *óletʰros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄλεθρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄλεθρος (ólethros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄλεθρος (ólethros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "he defeated, destroyed",
"tr": "hu-ul-la-a-i"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (hu-ul-la-a-i, “he defeated, destroyed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (hu-ul-la-a-i, “he defeated, destroyed”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղեռն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղեռն (ełeṙn)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղեռն (ełeṙn) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղծ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղծ (ełc)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably"
},
"expansion": "(probably)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղծ (ełc) (probably) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղունք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: աղունք (ałunkʿ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: աղունք (ałunkʿ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղէտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: աղէտ (ałēt)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: աղէտ (ałēt) (possibly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "elboet",
"alt": "el-boet",
"gloss": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: el-boet (“hunger”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: el-boet (“hunger”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "olbuid",
"alt": "ol-buid",
"gloss": "food shortage"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ol-buid (“food shortage”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ol-buid (“food shortage”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "eltes",
"alt": "el-tes",
"gloss": "tepidity"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: el-tes (“tepidity”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: el-tes (“tepidity”) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лома́ть",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Russian: лома́ть (lomátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*olmati"
},
"expansion": "*olmati",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ломи́ть"
},
"expansion": "ломи́ть (lomítʹ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly from metathesis of Proto-Slavic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*olmati</i>, but more likely from <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">ломи́ть</i> (lomítʹ)"
},
"expansion": "(possibly from metathesis of Proto-Slavic *olmati, but more likely from ломи́ть (lomítʹ))",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": ">? Russian: лома́ть (lomátʹ) (possibly from metathesis of Proto-Slavic *olmati, but more likely from ломи́ть (lomítʹ))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄλλῡμι",
"gloss": "to wreck, to destroy, to lose; to go to waste, to be ruined, to be lost"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄλλῡμι (óllūmi, “to wreck, to destroy, to lose; to go to waste, to be ruined, to be lost”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄλλῡμι (óllūmi, “to wreck, to destroy, to lose; to go to waste, to be ruined, to be lost”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀλέκω",
"gloss": "to ruin, destroy, kill"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὀλέκω (olékō, “to ruin, destroy, kill”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὀλέκω (olékō, “to ruin, destroy, kill”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃elh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall, to collapse"
],
"id": "en-h₃elh₁--ine-pro-root-9GnQkwmP",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to destroy/be destroyed"
],
"id": "en-h₃elh₁--ine-pro-root-g8cs9lhx",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "h₃elh₁-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂po-h₃lh₁-"
},
"expansion": "*h₂po-h₃lh₁-",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂pó"
},
"expansion": "*h₂pó",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "compound with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*h₂pó</i>"
},
"expansion": "(compound with *h₂pó)",
"name": "lb"
}
],
"text": "*h₂po-h₃lh₁- (compound with *h₂pó)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pult"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: pult",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: pult"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pulti",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: pulti (“to fall”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: pulti (“to fall”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "aupallai"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: aupallai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: aupallai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fallaną"
},
"expansion": "*fallaną",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Germanic: (possibly) *fallaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀπόλλῡμι",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἀπόλλῡμι (apóllūmi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἀπόλλῡμι (apóllūmi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aboleō",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Latin: aboleō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Latin: aboleō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃elh₁-dʰro-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃elh₁-dʰro-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃elh₁-dʰro-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*óletʰros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *óletʰros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *óletʰros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄλεθρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄλεθρος (ólethros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄλεθρος (ólethros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "he defeated, destroyed",
"tr": "hu-ul-la-a-i"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (hu-ul-la-a-i, “he defeated, destroyed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (hu-ul-la-a-i, “he defeated, destroyed”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղեռն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղեռն (ełeṙn)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղեռն (ełeṙn) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղծ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղծ (ełc)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably"
},
"expansion": "(probably)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղծ (ełc) (probably) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղունք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: աղունք (ałunkʿ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: աղունք (ałunkʿ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղէտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: աղէտ (ałēt)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: աղէտ (ałēt) (possibly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "elboet",
"alt": "el-boet",
"gloss": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: el-boet (“hunger”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: el-boet (“hunger”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "olbuid",
"alt": "ol-buid",
"gloss": "food shortage"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ol-buid (“food shortage”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ol-buid (“food shortage”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "eltes",
"alt": "el-tes",
"gloss": "tepidity"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: el-tes (“tepidity”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: el-tes (“tepidity”) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лома́ть",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Russian: лома́ть (lomátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*olmati"
},
"expansion": "*olmati",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ломи́ть"
},
"expansion": "ломи́ть (lomítʹ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly from metathesis of Proto-Slavic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*olmati</i>, but more likely from <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ru\">ломи́ть</i> (lomítʹ)"
},
"expansion": "(possibly from metathesis of Proto-Slavic *olmati, but more likely from ломи́ть (lomítʹ))",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": ">? Russian: лома́ть (lomátʹ) (possibly from metathesis of Proto-Slavic *olmati, but more likely from ломи́ть (lomítʹ))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄλλῡμι",
"gloss": "to wreck, to destroy, to lose; to go to waste, to be ruined, to be lost"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄλλῡμι (óllūmi, “to wreck, to destroy, to lose; to go to waste, to be ruined, to be lost”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄλλῡμι (óllūmi, “to wreck, to destroy, to lose; to go to waste, to be ruined, to be lost”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀλέκω",
"gloss": "to ruin, destroy, kill"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὀλέκω (olékō, “to ruin, destroy, kill”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὀλέκω (olékō, “to ruin, destroy, kill”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃elh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall, to collapse"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to destroy/be destroyed"
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "h₃elh₁-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.