"h₂wes-" meaning in All languages combined

See h₂wes- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

  1. to dwell, live, reside Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂wes--ine-pro-root-YejhlNdF Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European HReC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European HReC-shape roots: 81 19 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 96 4
  2. to stay, spend the night Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂wes--ine-pro-root-yI7QYpYB

Download JSON data for h₂wes- meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂wéseti",
            "3": "*h₂wés-e-ti",
            "pos": "thematic root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wés-e-ti (thematic root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wés-e-ti (thematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂wésti",
            "3": "*h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti",
            "pos": "athematic root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti (athematic root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti (athematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒄷𒅖𒍣",
            "t": "to live",
            "tr": "ḫuišzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒄷𒅖𒍣 (ḫuišzi, “to live”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒄷𒅖𒍣 (ḫuišzi, “to live”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr",
            "pos": "stative"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr (stative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr (stative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*was"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *was",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *was (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*HuHwā́sa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HuHwā́sa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HuHwā́sa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*HuHwā́sa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HuHwā́sa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HuHwā́sa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "उवास",
            "tr": "uvā́sa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: उवास (uvā́sa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: उवास (uvā́sa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*wā́sati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *wā́sati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *wā́sati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "vós-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: vós-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: vós-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "vós-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: vós-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: vós-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti",
            "pos": "post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti (post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti (post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*iauhō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *iauhō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *iauhō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἰαύω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰαύω (iaúō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἰαύω (iaúō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂wós-e-ti"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wós-e-ti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wós-e-ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*woseti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *woseti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *woseti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "wäs-",
            "t": "to stay, to wait"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: wäs- (“to stay, to wait”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: wäs- (“to stay, to wait”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wistiz",
            "t": "essence, nature"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wistiz (“essence, nature”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wistiz (“essence, nature”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वस्ति"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वस्ति (vasti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वस्ति (vasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂wóstu",
            "3": "*h₂wós-tu"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wós-tu",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(perhaps) *h₂wós-tu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*a)uaϑā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *a)uaϑā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *a)uaϑā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "vathë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: vathë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: vathë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒄷𒍑",
            "tr": "ḫu-uš"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒄷𒍑 (ḫu-uš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒄷𒍑 (ḫu-uš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luwian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luwian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "sc": "Hluw",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "game, wild beasts",
            "tr": "hwisar"
          },
          "expansion": "Anatolian Hieroglyphs script: [Anatolian Hieroglyphs needed] (hwisar, “game, wild beasts”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anatolian Hieroglyphs script: [Anatolian Hieroglyphs needed] (hwisar, “game, wild beasts”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագանիմ",
            "gloss": "to spend the night"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ագանիմ (aganim, “to spend the night”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գոյ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "being, existence; God"
          },
          "expansion": "գոյ (goy, “being, existence; God”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գոմ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to exist"
          },
          "expansion": "գոմ (gom, “to exist”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ագանիմ (aganim, “to spend the night”), գոյ (goy, “being, existence; God”), գոմ (gom, “to exist”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἄεσα",
            "t": "to pass the night"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄεσα (áesa, “to pass the night”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἄεσα (áesa, “to pass the night”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*Westā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *Westā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *Westā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Vesta"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Vesta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Vesta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वस्तु",
            "t": "essence, substance, truth"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वस्तु (vastu, “essence, substance, truth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वस्तु (vastu, “essence, substance, truth”) (relationship to *weh₁ unclear)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European HReC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dwell, live, reside"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂wes--ine-pro-root-YejhlNdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, spend the night"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂wes--ine-pro-root-yI7QYpYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "h₂wes-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European HReC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂wéseti",
            "3": "*h₂wés-e-ti",
            "pos": "thematic root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wés-e-ti (thematic root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wés-e-ti (thematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂wésti",
            "3": "*h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti",
            "pos": "athematic root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti (athematic root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wés-ti ~ *h₂us-énti (athematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒄷𒅖𒍣",
            "t": "to live",
            "tr": "ḫuišzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒄷𒅖𒍣 (ḫuišzi, “to live”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒄷𒅖𒍣 (ḫuišzi, “to live”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr",
            "pos": "stative"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr (stative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂(w)e-h₂wós-e ~ *h₂(w)e-h₂us-ḗr (stative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*was"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *was",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *was (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*HuHwā́sa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HuHwā́sa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HuHwā́sa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*HuHwā́sa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HuHwā́sa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HuHwā́sa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "उवास",
            "tr": "uvā́sa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: उवास (uvā́sa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: उवास (uvā́sa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*wā́sati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *wā́sati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *wā́sati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "vós-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: vós-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: vós-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "vós-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: vós-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: vós-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti",
            "pos": "post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti (post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂í-h₂ews-e-ti (post-PIE reduplicated present with schwebeablaut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*iauhō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *iauhō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *iauhō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἰαύω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰαύω (iaúō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἰαύω (iaúō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂wós-e-ti"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wós-e-ti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wós-e-ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*woseti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *woseti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *woseti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "wäs-",
            "t": "to stay, to wait"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: wäs- (“to stay, to wait”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: wäs- (“to stay, to wait”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂wés-ti-s ~ *h₂us-téy-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wistiz",
            "t": "essence, nature"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wistiz (“essence, nature”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wistiz (“essence, nature”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वस्ति"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वस्ति (vasti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वस्ति (vasti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂wóstu",
            "3": "*h₂wós-tu"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂wós-tu",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(perhaps) *h₂wós-tu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*a)uaϑā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *a)uaϑā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *a)uaϑā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "vathë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: vathë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: vathë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒄷𒍑",
            "tr": "ḫu-uš"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒄷𒍑 (ḫu-uš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒄷𒍑 (ḫu-uš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luwian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luwian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "sc": "Hluw",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "game, wild beasts",
            "tr": "hwisar"
          },
          "expansion": "Anatolian Hieroglyphs script: [Anatolian Hieroglyphs needed] (hwisar, “game, wild beasts”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anatolian Hieroglyphs script: [Anatolian Hieroglyphs needed] (hwisar, “game, wild beasts”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագանիմ",
            "gloss": "to spend the night"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ագանիմ (aganim, “to spend the night”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գոյ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "being, existence; God"
          },
          "expansion": "գոյ (goy, “being, existence; God”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գոմ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to exist"
          },
          "expansion": "գոմ (gom, “to exist”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ագանիմ (aganim, “to spend the night”), գոյ (goy, “being, existence; God”), գոմ (gom, “to exist”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἄεσα",
            "t": "to pass the night"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄεσα (áesa, “to pass the night”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἄεσα (áesa, “to pass the night”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*Westā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *Westā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *Westā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Vesta"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Vesta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Vesta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वस्तु",
            "t": "essence, substance, truth"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वस्तु (vastu, “essence, substance, truth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वस्तु (vastu, “essence, substance, truth”) (relationship to *weh₁ unclear)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wes-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dwell, live, reside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, spend the night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "h₂wes-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.