"h₂ey-" meaning in All languages combined

See h₂ey- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

  1. vital force, life, age, eternity Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:life Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European HeR-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European HeR-shape roots: 76 0 24 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 94 0 6 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 91 0 9 0

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

  1. to give Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:give
  2. (mediopassive) to be given; to receive, take Tags: mediopassive, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-7LFMZnQx

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

  1. day, morning Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:day

Download JSON data for h₂ey- meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂óyu",
            "3": "*h₂óy-u ~ *h₂y-éw-",
            "4": "long time, lifetime",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂óy-u ~ *h₂y-éw- n (“long time, lifetime”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂óy-u ~ *h₂y-éw- n (“long time, lifetime”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂éymō",
            "3": "*h₂ey-m(n)-",
            "4": "image, likeness"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-m(n)- (“image, likeness”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-m(n)- (“image, likeness”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂ey-t-"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-t-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-t-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "alt": "*h₂ey-t-to-",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? *h₂ey-t-to-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? *h₂ey-t-to-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*aiwestom",
            "alt": "*aissā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *aissā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *aissā (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "āym"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: āym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: āym"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 0 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European HeR-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 0 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vital force, life, age, eternity"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:life",
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "h₂ey-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂ey-néw-tor"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-néw-tor",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-néw-tor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ainúmai"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ainúmai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ainúmai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἴνυμαι"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: αἴνυμαι (aínumai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: αἴνυμαι (aínumai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmy",
            "2": "𐁁𐀝𐀕𐀜",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "given name",
            "ts": "Ainumenos"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐁁𐀝𐀕𐀜 (ai-nu-me-no /⁠Ainumenos⁠/, given name)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐁁𐀝𐀕𐀜 (ai-nu-me-no /⁠Ainumenos⁠/, given name)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂éy-ti-s"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂éy-ti-s",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂éy-ti-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "alt": "*h₂ey-ty-eh₂ or *h₂ey-t-teh₂",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? *h₂ey-ty-eh₂ or *h₂ey-t-teh₂",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? *h₂ey-ty-eh₂ or *h₂ey-t-teh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἶσα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: αἶσα (aîsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: αἶσα (aîsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*aitis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *aitis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *aitis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "aeteis",
            "pos": "gen.sg.",
            "t": "part (of a possession)"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: aeteis (“part (of a possession)”, gen.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: aeteis (“part (of a possession)”, gen.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂ey-tó-"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-tó-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-tó-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "alt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "*αἶτος",
            "t": "something given, portion"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: *αἶτος (*aîtos, “something given, portion”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: *αἶτος (*aîtos, “something given, portion”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "*αἰτάω",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *αἰτάω (*aitáō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *αἰτάω (*aitáō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "διαιτάω",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ διαιτάω (diaitáō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ διαιτάω (diaitáō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἰτέω",
            "alts": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ αἰτέω (aitéō), αἴτημι (aítēmi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ αἰτέω (aitéō), αἴτημι (aítēmi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἴτιος",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ αἴτιος (aítios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ αἴτιος (aítios)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἔξαιτος",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ ἔξαιτος (éxaitos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ ἔξαιτος (éxaitos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "alt": "*Haytas",
            "t": "part, share?",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haytas (“part, share?”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haytas (“part, share?”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Haytah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Haytah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Haytah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀",
            "t": "punishment"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (aēta, “punishment”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (aēta, “punishment”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "alt": "*h₂óytos",
            "der": "1",
            "lit": "that which is given",
            "nolb": "1",
            "pos": "a poetic or spiritual term",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? *h₂óytos (a poetic or spiritual term, literally “that which is given”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? *h₂óytos (a poetic or spiritual term, literally “that which is given”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*oitos",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Celtic: *oitos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Celtic: *oitos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "óeth",
            "t": "oath"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: óeth (“oath”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: óeth (“oath”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aiþaz",
            "t": "oath",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *aiþaz (“oath”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *aiþaz (“oath”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "οἶτος",
            "t": "fate, doom"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: οἶτος (oîtos, “fate, doom”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: οἶτος (oîtos, “fate, doom”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*āi-",
            "t": "to give, pay out; (mp.) to take"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *āi- (“to give, pay out; (mp.) to take”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *āi- (“to give, pay out; (mp.) to take”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "e-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: e-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: e-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "ai-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: ai-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: ai-"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:give",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be given; to receive, take"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-7LFMZnQx",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mediopassive) to be given; to receive, take"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂ey-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂éyeri",
            "3": "*h₂éy-eri",
            "t": "early, in the morning"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂éy-eri (“early, in the morning”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂éy-eri (“early, in the morning”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂óy-r̥ ~ *h₂éy-ns"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂óy-r̥ ~ *h₂éy-ns",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂óy-r̥ ~ *h₂éy-ns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Háyr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háyr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háyr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háyr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háyr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háyr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆",
            "t": "day"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆 (aiiar^ə, “day”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆 (aiiar^ə, “day”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "day, morning"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂ey--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:day",
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "h₂ey-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European HeR-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂óyu",
            "3": "*h₂óy-u ~ *h₂y-éw-",
            "4": "long time, lifetime",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂óy-u ~ *h₂y-éw- n (“long time, lifetime”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂óy-u ~ *h₂y-éw- n (“long time, lifetime”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂éymō",
            "3": "*h₂ey-m(n)-",
            "4": "image, likeness"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-m(n)- (“image, likeness”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-m(n)- (“image, likeness”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂ey-t-"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-t-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-t-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "alt": "*h₂ey-t-to-",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? *h₂ey-t-to-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? *h₂ey-t-to-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*aiwestom",
            "alt": "*aissā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *aissā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *aissā (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "āym"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: āym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: āym"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vital force, life, age, eternity"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "h₂ey-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European HeR-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂ey-néw-tor"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-néw-tor",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-néw-tor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ainúmai"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ainúmai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ainúmai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἴνυμαι"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: αἴνυμαι (aínumai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: αἴνυμαι (aínumai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmy",
            "2": "𐁁𐀝𐀕𐀜",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "given name",
            "ts": "Ainumenos"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐁁𐀝𐀕𐀜 (ai-nu-me-no /⁠Ainumenos⁠/, given name)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐁁𐀝𐀕𐀜 (ai-nu-me-no /⁠Ainumenos⁠/, given name)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂éy-ti-s"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂éy-ti-s",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂éy-ti-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "alt": "*h₂ey-ty-eh₂ or *h₂ey-t-teh₂",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? *h₂ey-ty-eh₂ or *h₂ey-t-teh₂",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? *h₂ey-ty-eh₂ or *h₂ey-t-teh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἶσα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: αἶσα (aîsa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: αἶσα (aîsa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*aitis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *aitis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *aitis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "aeteis",
            "pos": "gen.sg.",
            "t": "part (of a possession)"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: aeteis (“part (of a possession)”, gen.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: aeteis (“part (of a possession)”, gen.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂ey-tó-"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂ey-tó-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂ey-tó-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "alt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "*αἶτος",
            "t": "something given, portion"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: *αἶτος (*aîtos, “something given, portion”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: *αἶτος (*aîtos, “something given, portion”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "*αἰτάω",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *αἰτάω (*aitáō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *αἰτάω (*aitáō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "διαιτάω",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ διαιτάω (diaitáō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ διαιτάω (diaitáō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἰτέω",
            "alts": "1",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ αἰτέω (aitéō), αἴτημι (aítēmi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ αἰτέω (aitéō), αἴτημι (aítēmi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "αἴτιος",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ αἴτιος (aítios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ αἴτιος (aítios)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἔξαιτος",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ ἔξαιτος (éxaitos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ ἔξαιτος (éxaitos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "alt": "*Haytas",
            "t": "part, share?",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haytas (“part, share?”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haytas (“part, share?”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Haytah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Haytah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Haytah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀",
            "t": "punishment"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (aēta, “punishment”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (aēta, “punishment”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "alt": "*h₂óytos",
            "der": "1",
            "lit": "that which is given",
            "nolb": "1",
            "pos": "a poetic or spiritual term",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? *h₂óytos (a poetic or spiritual term, literally “that which is given”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? *h₂óytos (a poetic or spiritual term, literally “that which is given”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*oitos",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Celtic: *oitos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Celtic: *oitos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "óeth",
            "t": "oath"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: óeth (“oath”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: óeth (“oath”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aiþaz",
            "t": "oath",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *aiþaz (“oath”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *aiþaz (“oath”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "οἶτος",
            "t": "fate, doom"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: οἶτος (oîtos, “fate, doom”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: οἶτος (oîtos, “fate, doom”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*āi-",
            "t": "to give, pay out; (mp.) to take"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *āi- (“to give, pay out; (mp.) to take”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *āi- (“to give, pay out; (mp.) to take”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "e-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: e-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: e-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "ai-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: ai-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: ai-"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be given; to receive, take"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mediopassive) to be given; to receive, take"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂ey-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European HeR-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "*h₂éyeri",
            "3": "*h₂éy-eri",
            "t": "early, in the morning"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂éy-eri (“early, in the morning”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂éy-eri (“early, in the morning”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*h₂óy-r̥ ~ *h₂éy-ns"
          },
          "expansion": "*h₂óy-r̥ ~ *h₂éy-ns",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*h₂óy-r̥ ~ *h₂éy-ns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Háyr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háyr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háyr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Háyr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háyr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háyr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆",
            "t": "day"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆 (aiiar^ə, “day”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆 (aiiar^ə, “day”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ey-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "day, morning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "h₂ey-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.