"h₁n̥dʰér" meaning in All languages combined

See h₁n̥dʰér on Wiktionary

Adverb [Proto-Indo-European]

Forms: h₁n̥dʰér [canonical], h₁n̥dʰéri [canonical]
Etymology: From *h₁n̥dʰí (“under, below”) + *-ér, *-éri (innovative locative suffix) (compare the suffix in *h₂éyeri). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₁en-}}, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₁n̥dʰí|*ér|t1=under, below}} *h₁n̥dʰí (“under, below”) + *-ér Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adverb|cat2=|cat3=|head=*h₁n̥dʰér, *h₁n̥dʰéri}} *h₁n̥dʰér, *h₁n̥dʰéri
  1. under, below Wikipedia link: Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*h₁n̥dʰér-o-s (“lower”)): Hadʰáras (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *enðernos): īnfernus (english: see there for further descendants) [Latin] Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *enðeros): Latin: īnferusItalian: infero Derived forms (Proto-Tocharian): āñc, ette
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*under"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *under",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "conflated with *h₁entér (“between”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(conflated with *h₁entér (“between”))",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *under (conflated with *h₁entér (“between”)) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hadʰári"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hadʰári",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hadʰári"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hadári"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hadári",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hadári (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁n̥dʰí",
        "3": "*ér",
        "t1": "under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁n̥dʰí (“under, below”) + *-ér",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₁n̥dʰí (“under, below”) + *-ér, *-éri (innovative locative suffix) (compare the suffix in *h₂éyeri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥dʰér",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥dʰéri",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "*h₁n̥dʰér, *h₁n̥dʰéri"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁n̥dʰér, *h₁n̥dʰéri",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁n̥dʰér",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₁en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ér",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*h₁n̥dʰér-o-s (“lower”)",
          "word": "Hadʰáras"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *enðeros",
          "word": "Latin: īnferusItalian: infero"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *enðernos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "īnfernus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
          "word": "āñc"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
          "word": "ette"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, below"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁n̥dʰér-ine-pro-adv-7MbRut0~",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁n̥dʰér"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*h₁n̥dʰér-o-s (“lower”)",
      "word": "Hadʰáras"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *enðeros",
      "word": "Latin: īnferusItalian: infero"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *enðernos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "īnfernus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
      "word": "āñc"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian",
      "word": "ette"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*under"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *under",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "conflated with *h₁entér (“between”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(conflated with *h₁entér (“between”))",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *under (conflated with *h₁entér (“between”)) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hadʰári"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hadʰári",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hadʰári"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hadári"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hadári",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hadári (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁n̥dʰí",
        "3": "*ér",
        "t1": "under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁n̥dʰí (“under, below”) + *-ér",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₁n̥dʰí (“under, below”) + *-ér, *-éri (innovative locative suffix) (compare the suffix in *h₂éyeri).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥dʰér",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₁n̥dʰéri",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "*h₁n̥dʰér, *h₁n̥dʰéri"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁n̥dʰér, *h₁n̥dʰéri",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁n̥dʰér",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European adverbs",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₁en-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ér"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under, below"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁n̥dʰér"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.