"hướng" meaning in All languages combined

See hướng on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [hɨəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [hɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [hɨəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 向. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|向}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|向}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 向 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} hướng, {{vi-noun}} hướng
  1. direction
    Sense id: en-hướng-vi-noun-k8Sr4nzx

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [hɨəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [hɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [hɨəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 向. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|向}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|向}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 向 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} hướng, {{vi-verb}} hướng
  1. to face toward
    Sense id: en-hướng-vi-verb-3DLXS2gS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 35 65 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Derived forms: chí hướng, chiều hướng, định hướng, hơi hướng, hướng dẫn, hướng dương, hướng đạo, hướng động, hướng nghiệp, hướng ngoại, hướng nội, hướng tâm, khuynh hướng, phương hướng, tám hướng, vô hướng, xu hướng
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "east",
          "text": "hướng đông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-hướng-vi-noun-k8Sr4nzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hướng"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chí hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiều hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "định hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "hơi hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng dẫn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng dương"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng đạo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng động"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng nghiệp"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng ngoại"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng nội"
        },
        {
          "word": "hướng tâm"
        },
        {
          "word": "khuynh hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "phương hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "tám hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "vô hướng"
        },
        {
          "word": "xu hướng"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to never stop missing one's motherland",
          "literal_meaning": "to always face toward the motherland",
          "text": "luôn hướng về tổ quốc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to face toward"
      ],
      "id": "en-hướng-vi-verb-3DLXS2gS",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hướng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "east",
          "text": "hướng đông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hướng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chí hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiều hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "định hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hơi hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng dẫn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng dương"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng đạo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng động"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng nghiệp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng ngoại"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng nội"
    },
    {
      "word": "hướng tâm"
    },
    {
      "word": "khuynh hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "phương hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tám hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "vô hướng"
    },
    {
      "word": "xu hướng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "向"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 向.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hướng",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to never stop missing one's motherland",
          "literal_meaning": "to always face toward the motherland",
          "text": "luôn hướng về tổ quốc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to face toward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hướng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hướng meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.