See gunny on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gunny meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gunnybag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gunnycloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gunny sack"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Marathi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गनी"
},
"expansion": "गनी (ganī)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गोन"
},
"expansion": "गोन (gon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गोणी"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गोणी (goṇī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi and Marathi गनी (ganī) or गोन (gon), from Sanskrit गोणी (goṇī), ultimately of Dravidian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "gunny (usually uncountable, plural gunnies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 38 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 42 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 38 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "en:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946 September and October, “Notes and News: Light Railways in India”, in Railway Magazine, page 316",
"text": "Traffic is brisk, and goods consists of rice, gunny (hessian), maize and native implements.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 102",
"text": "Provisions were ferried by camel in stout sacks of gunny with blocks of ice packed round them; a herculean task.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coarse heavy fabric made of jute or hemp."
],
"id": "en-gunny-en-noun-ZFqwb6w0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A coarse heavy fabric made of jute or hemp."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zeblo",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зебло"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kenevir",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кеневир"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gony"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guni",
"sense": "fabric",
"word": "گونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "tappaṛ",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਤੱਪੜ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 38 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 42 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 38 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "en:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gunny sack."
],
"id": "en-gunny-en-noun-cFmdqGL1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A gunny sack."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʌni/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌni"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gunny"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gunnery sergeant"
},
"expansion": "gunnery sergeant",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A shortening of gunnery sergeant",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gunny (plural gunnies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 38 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "12 42 46",
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 38 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "en:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Buzz Williams, Spare parts: a marine reservist's journey from campus to combat in Vietnam",
"text": "The gunny's voice reverberated between the barracks as we marched, “Ya left right . . . left right . . . left right left. […] Then the gunny unexpectedly stopped our forward movement. “Company, halt!”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, W. E. B. Griffin, The Hunters",
"text": "As a rule of thumb, Marine corporals, when a gunny asks a question, answer it,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Donovan Campbell, Joker One: A Marine Platoon's Story of Courage, Leadership, and ..., page 37",
"text": "Alongside even' officer chain of command is an enlisted one, and the company gunnery sergeant (\"gunny\" for short) is the enlisted counterpart […] Without a gunny, the day-to-day operations of the infantry would likely grind to a halt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gunnery sergeant."
],
"id": "en-gunny-en-noun-Jw9Fv3EH",
"links": [
[
"gunnery sergeant",
"gunnery sergeant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, informal) A gunnery sergeant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʌni/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌni"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gunny"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Marathi",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌni",
"Rhymes:English/ʌni/2 syllables",
"en:Bags",
"en:Fabrics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gunnybag"
},
{
"word": "gunnycloth"
},
{
"word": "gunny sack"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Marathi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गनी"
},
"expansion": "गनी (ganī)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गोन"
},
"expansion": "गोन (gon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गोणी"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गोणी (goṇī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi and Marathi गनी (ganī) or गोन (gon), from Sanskrit गोणी (goṇī), ultimately of Dravidian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "gunny (usually uncountable, plural gunnies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946 September and October, “Notes and News: Light Railways in India”, in Railway Magazine, page 316",
"text": "Traffic is brisk, and goods consists of rice, gunny (hessian), maize and native implements.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 102",
"text": "Provisions were ferried by camel in stout sacks of gunny with blocks of ice packed round them; a herculean task.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coarse heavy fabric made of jute or hemp."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A coarse heavy fabric made of jute or hemp."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A gunny sack."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A gunny sack."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʌni/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌni"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gunny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zeblo",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зебло"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kenevir",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кеневир"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gony"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guni",
"sense": "fabric",
"word": "گونی"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "tappaṛ",
"sense": "fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਤੱਪੜ"
}
],
"word": "gunny"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ʌni",
"Rhymes:English/ʌni/2 syllables",
"en:Bags",
"en:Fabrics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gunnery sergeant"
},
"expansion": "gunnery sergeant",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A shortening of gunnery sergeant",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"args": {},
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{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Buzz Williams, Spare parts: a marine reservist's journey from campus to combat in Vietnam",
"text": "The gunny's voice reverberated between the barracks as we marched, “Ya left right . . . left right . . . left right left. […] Then the gunny unexpectedly stopped our forward movement. “Company, halt!”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, W. E. B. Griffin, The Hunters",
"text": "As a rule of thumb, Marine corporals, when a gunny asks a question, answer it,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Donovan Campbell, Joker One: A Marine Platoon's Story of Courage, Leadership, and ..., page 37",
"text": "Alongside even' officer chain of command is an enlisted one, and the company gunnery sergeant (\"gunny\" for short) is the enlisted counterpart […] Without a gunny, the day-to-day operations of the infantry would likely grind to a halt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gunnery sergeant."
],
"links": [
[
"gunnery sergeant",
"gunnery sergeant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, informal) A gunnery sergeant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʌni/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌni"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gunny.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gunny"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.