See griffel on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "griffel"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: griffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: griffel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "grif",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: grif",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: grif (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "grefi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: grefi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: grefi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "geléfi",
"3": "geéfi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: geléfi, geéfi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: geléfi, geéfi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "griffel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch griffel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro:greffe",
"3": "-el<id:instrument>"
},
"expansion": "Old French greffe + -el",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch griffel, derived from Old French greffe + -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "griffels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "griffeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "griffel f or m (plural griffels, diminutive griffeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -el (instrument)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "nl:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tien met een griffel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stylus"
],
"id": "en-griffel-nl-noun-QeGTt2L8",
"links": [
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:Griffel_(schrijfstift)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-griffel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-griffel.ogg/Nl-griffel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-griffel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfəl"
}
],
"word": "griffel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tien met een griffel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "griffel"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: griffel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: griffel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "grif",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: grif",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: grif (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "grefi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: grefi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: grefi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "geléfi",
"3": "geéfi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: geléfi, geéfi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: geléfi, geéfi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "griffel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch griffel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro:greffe",
"3": "-el<id:instrument>"
},
"expansion": "Old French greffe + -el",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch griffel, derived from Old French greffe + -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "griffels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "griffeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "griffel f or m (plural griffels, diminutive griffeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -el (instrument)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪfəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪfəl/2 syllables",
"nl:Writing instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"stylus"
],
"links": [
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:Griffel_(schrijfstift)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-griffel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-griffel.ogg/Nl-griffel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-griffel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪfəl"
}
],
"word": "griffel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for griffel meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.