"gramadulla" meaning in All languages combined

See gramadulla on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: gramadullas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} gramadulla (plural gramadullas)
  1. (geomorphology, Namibia) Arid terrain characterized by numerous alternating canyons and gorges. Tags: Namibia Categories (topical): Geomorphology Related terms: badlands

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gramadullas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gramadulla (plural gramadullas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Namibian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geomorphology",
          "orig": "en:Geomorphology",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1958, Henno Martin, translated by Edward Fitzgerald, The Sheltering Desert, New York: Thomas Nelson, pages 65-66:",
          "text": "the word “gramadulla” […] seemed to express just the bleak desolation of those grey-capped masses of rock and the wild labyrinth of those innumerable gorges and ravines.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1971, Jillian Becker, The Union, London: Chatto & Windus, Chapter 4, p. 248,\nPerhaps it was Lisa, who had become a huntress, who chased him on; across the plains and down the gramadulla gorges, and through the shade of granite dykes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Andrew Goudie, chapter 6, in Great Warm Deserts of the World: Landscapes and Evolution, Oxford University Press, page 155:",
          "text": "ephemeral rivers like the Swakop are deeply incised into the plains, producing gorges and areas of badlands (locally called gramadullas)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arid terrain characterized by numerous alternating canyons and gorges."
      ],
      "id": "en-gramadulla-en-noun-shG0WsFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "geomorphology",
          "geomorphology"
        ],
        [
          "Arid",
          "arid"
        ],
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ],
        [
          "canyon",
          "canyon"
        ],
        [
          "gorges",
          "gorges"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geomorphology, Namibia) Arid terrain characterized by numerous alternating canyons and gorges."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "badlands"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Namibia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "geomorphology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramadulla"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gramadullas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gramadulla (plural gramadullas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "badlands"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Namibian English",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Geomorphology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1958, Henno Martin, translated by Edward Fitzgerald, The Sheltering Desert, New York: Thomas Nelson, pages 65-66:",
          "text": "the word “gramadulla” […] seemed to express just the bleak desolation of those grey-capped masses of rock and the wild labyrinth of those innumerable gorges and ravines.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1971, Jillian Becker, The Union, London: Chatto & Windus, Chapter 4, p. 248,\nPerhaps it was Lisa, who had become a huntress, who chased him on; across the plains and down the gramadulla gorges, and through the shade of granite dykes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Andrew Goudie, chapter 6, in Great Warm Deserts of the World: Landscapes and Evolution, Oxford University Press, page 155:",
          "text": "ephemeral rivers like the Swakop are deeply incised into the plains, producing gorges and areas of badlands (locally called gramadullas)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arid terrain characterized by numerous alternating canyons and gorges."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geomorphology",
          "geomorphology"
        ],
        [
          "Arid",
          "arid"
        ],
        [
          "terrain",
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        ],
        [
          "canyon",
          "canyon"
        ],
        [
          "gorges",
          "gorges"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geomorphology, Namibia) Arid terrain characterized by numerous alternating canyons and gorges."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Namibia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "geomorphology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramadulla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gramadulla meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.