"gourami" meaning in All languages combined

See gourami on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: En-gourami.oga Forms: gouramis [plural], gouramies [plural]
Etymology: From French gourami, from Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|gourami}} French gourami, {{der|en|ms|gurami}} Malay gurami, {{der|en|jv|ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ|tr=gurami}} Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|gouramies}} gourami (plural gouramis or gouramies)
  1. An edible freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae. Categories (lifeform): Labyrinth fish Derived forms: climbing gourami, croaking gourami, dwarf gourami, kissing gourami Translations (fish of the family Osphronemidae): rihmakala (Finnish), gourami [masculine] (French), gurami (Indonesian), グラミー (Japanese), gurami (Malay), gurami [neuter] (Polish), гура́ми (gurámi) [feminine] (Russian), gurami [masculine] (Spanish), gurami (Tagalog), cá sặc (Vietnamese)

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡu.ʁa.mi/ Forms: gouramis [plural]
Etymology: From Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|ms|gurami}} Malay gurami, {{uder|fr|jv|ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ|tr=gurami}} Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} gourami m (plural gouramis)
  1. (zoology) gourami Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Fish

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gourami meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gourami"
      },
      "expansion": "French gourami",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gourami, from Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gouramies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "gouramies"
      },
      "expansion": "gourami (plural gouramis or gouramies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Labyrinth fish",
          "orig": "en:Labyrinth fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "climbing gourami"
        },
        {
          "word": "croaking gourami"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwarf gourami"
        },
        {
          "word": "kissing gourami"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An edible freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae."
      ],
      "id": "en-gourami-en-noun-MxWkWPD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "Osphronemidae",
          "Osphronemidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "rihmakala"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gourami"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "グラミー"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gurámi",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гура́ми"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "cá sặc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-gourami.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-gourami.oga/En-gourami.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-gourami.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gourami m (plural gouramis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "fr:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourami"
      ],
      "id": "en-gourami-fr-noun-CGLZEc0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "gourami",
          "gourami#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) gourami"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.ʁa.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "climbing gourami"
    },
    {
      "word": "croaking gourami"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarf gourami"
    },
    {
      "word": "kissing gourami"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gourami"
      },
      "expansion": "French gourami",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gourami, from Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gouramies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "gouramies"
      },
      "expansion": "gourami (plural gouramis or gouramies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Javanese",
        "English terms derived from Malay",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Labyrinth fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An edible freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "Osphronemidae",
          "Osphronemidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-gourami.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-gourami.oga/En-gourami.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-gourami.oga"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "rihmakala"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gourami"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "グラミー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gurámi",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гура́ми"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "cá sặc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Javanese",
        "French terms derived from Malay",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "fr:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourami"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "gourami",
          "gourami#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) gourami"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.ʁa.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.