"gourami" meaning in All languages combined

See gourami on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɡʊˈrɑːmi/ Audio: En-gourami.oga Forms: gouramis [plural], gouramies [plural]
Etymology: From French gourami, from Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|gourami}} French gourami, {{der|en|ms|gurami}} Malay gurami, {{der|en|jv|ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ|tr=gurami}} Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|gouramies}} gourami (plural gouramis or gouramies)
  1. An edible freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae. Categories (lifeform): Labyrinth fish Derived forms: climbing gourami, croaking gourami, dwarf gourami, kissing gourami Translations (fish of the family Osphronemidae): rihmakala (Finnish), gourami [masculine] (French), gurami (Indonesian), グラミー (Japanese), gurami (Malay), gurami [neuter] (Polish), гура́ми (gurámi) [feminine] (Russian), gurami [masculine] (Spanish), gurami (Tagalog), cá sặc (Vietnamese)

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡu.ʁa.mi/ Forms: gouramis [plural]
Etymology: From Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|ms|gurami}} Malay gurami, {{uder|fr|jv|ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ|tr=gurami}} Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} gourami m (plural gouramis)
  1. gourami Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Labyrinth fish

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gourami"
      },
      "expansion": "French gourami",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gourami, from Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gouramies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "gouramies"
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      "expansion": "gourami (plural gouramis or gouramies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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        },
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Labyrinth fish",
          "orig": "en:Labyrinth fish",
          "parents": [
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            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "climbing gourami"
        },
        {
          "word": "croaking gourami"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwarf gourami"
        },
        {
          "word": "kissing gourami"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An edible freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae."
      ],
      "id": "en-gourami-en-noun-MxWkWPD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "Osphronemidae",
          "Osphronemidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "rihmakala"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gourami"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "グラミー"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gurámi",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гура́ми"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "gurami"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
          "word": "cá sặc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊˈrɑːmi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gourami.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-gourami.oga/En-gourami.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-gourami.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gourami m (plural gouramis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Labyrinth fish",
          "orig": "fr:Labyrinth fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourami"
      ],
      "id": "en-gourami-fr-noun-CGLZEc0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "gourami",
          "gourami#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.ʁa.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "climbing gourami"
    },
    {
      "word": "croaking gourami"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarf gourami"
    },
    {
      "word": "kissing gourami"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gourami"
      },
      "expansion": "French gourami",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gourami, from Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gouramies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "gouramies"
      },
      "expansion": "gourami (plural gouramis or gouramies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Javanese",
        "English terms derived from Malay",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "en:Labyrinth fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An edible freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "Osphronemidae",
          "Osphronemidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊˈrɑːmi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gourami.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-gourami.oga/En-gourami.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-gourami.oga"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "rihmakala"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gourami"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "グラミー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gurámi",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гура́ми"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "gurami"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fish of the family Osphronemidae",
      "word": "cá sặc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gurami",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ",
        "tr": "gurami"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay gurami, from Javanese ꦒꦸꦫꦩꦶ (gurami).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gouramis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gourami m (plural gouramis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Javanese",
        "French terms derived from Malay",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Labyrinth fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gourami"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourami",
          "gourami#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡu.ʁa.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourami"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gourami meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.