githroon in All languages combined

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Etymology: From gi- + *thrōon. Cognate with Old English ġeþrēaġan, ġeþrēawian and þrēaġan, þrēan, þrēawian, German drohen. Also related to Old Saxon thrēgian and Dutch dreigen. Etymology templates: {{prefix|osx|gi|*thrōon}} gi- + *thrōon, {{cog|ang|ġeþrēaġan}} Old English ġeþrēaġan, {{m|ang|ġeþrēawian}} ġeþrēawian, {{m|ang|þrēaġan}} þrēaġan, {{m|ang|þrēan}} þrēan, {{m|ang|þrēawian}} þrēawian, {{cog|de|drohen}} German drohen, {{m|osx|thrēgian}} thrēgian, {{m|nl|dreigen}} dreigen Head templates: {{head|osx|verb|head=githrōon|sort=}} githrōon, {{osx-verb|head=githrōon}} githrōon Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-wk2-2|githrō}} Forms: githrōon [canonical], weak [table-tags], githrōon [infinitive], githrōon [first-person, present, singular], githrōoda [first-person, past, singular], githrōos [present, second-person, singular], githrōodes [past, second-person, singular], githrōod [present, singular, third-person], githrōoda [past, singular, third-person], githrōiod [plural, present], githrōodun [past, plural], githrōo [first-person, present, singular], githrōodi [first-person, past, singular], githrōodis [past, second-person, singular], githrōo [present, singular, third-person], githrōodi [past, singular, third-person], githrōion [plural, present], githrōodin [past, plural], githrōo [present, singular], githrōondi [present], githrōod [past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "drouwen",
            "3": "drowen",
            "4": "drauwen",
            "5": "drūwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: drouwen, drowen, drauwen, drūwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: drouwen, drowen, drauwen, drūwen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "drauhen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: drauhen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: drauhen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gi",
        "3": "*thrōon"
      },
      "expansion": "gi- + *thrōon",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeþrēaġan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeþrēaġan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ġeþrēawian"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēaġan"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēaġan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēan"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēan",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēawian"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēawian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "drohen"
      },
      "expansion": "German drohen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thrēgian"
      },
      "expansion": "thrēgian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dreigen"
      },
      "expansion": "dreigen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gi- + *thrōon. Cognate with Old English ġeþrēaġan, ġeþrēawian and þrēaġan, þrēan, þrēawian, German drohen. Also related to Old Saxon thrēgian and Dutch dreigen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "githrōon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk2-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōoda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōoda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōiod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōion",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōondi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "githrōon",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "githrōon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "githrōon"
      },
      "expansion": "githrōon",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "githrō"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk2-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon terms prefixed with gi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-githroon-osx-verb-osDEqR2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "githroon"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "drouwen",
            "3": "drowen",
            "4": "drauwen",
            "5": "drūwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: drouwen, drowen, drauwen, drūwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: drouwen, drowen, drauwen, drūwen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "drauhen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: drauhen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: drauhen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gi",
        "3": "*thrōon"
      },
      "expansion": "gi- + *thrōon",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeþrēaġan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeþrēaġan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeþrēawian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeþrēawian",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "þrēaġan"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēaġan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēan"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrēawian"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēawian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "drohen"
      },
      "expansion": "German drohen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thrēgian"
      },
      "expansion": "thrēgian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dreigen"
      },
      "expansion": "dreigen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gi- + *thrōon. Cognate with Old English ġeþrēaġan, ġeþrēawian and þrēaġan, þrēan, þrēawian, German drohen. Also related to Old Saxon thrēgian and Dutch dreigen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "githrōon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk2-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōoda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōoda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōiod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōion",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōodin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōondi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "githrōon",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "githrōon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "githrōon"
      },
      "expansion": "githrōon",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "githrō"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk2-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms prefixed with gi-",
        "Old Saxon verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "githroon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"githroon" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old Saxon]