See gintaras on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "є҆нта́рь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: є҆нта́рь (je҆ntárʹ)\n>? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\nCarpathian Rusyn: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\nUkrainian: янта́р (jantár); я́нтра f (jántra) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: є҆нта́рь (je҆ntárʹ)\n>? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\nCarpathian Rusyn: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\nUkrainian: янта́р (jantár); я́нтра f (jántra) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "онта́рь",
"3": "оньта́рь",
"4": "ꙗнта́рь",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs",
"sc3": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Russian: онта́рь (ontárʹ), оньта́рь (onʹtárʹ), ꙗнта́рь (jantárʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Russian: онта́рь (ontárʹ), оньта́рь (onʹtárʹ), ꙗнта́рь (jantárʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "янта́рь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\n→? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\n→ Czech: jantar\n→ Macedonian: јантар (jantar)\n→ Polish: jantar\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: јантар\nLatin script: jantar\n→ Slovak: jantár\n→ Slovene: jantar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\n→? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\n→ Czech: jantar\n→ Macedonian: јантар (jantar)\n→ Polish: jantar\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: јантар\nLatin script: jantar\n→ Slovak: jantár\n→ Slovene: jantar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dzintars"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dzintars",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glaesum",
"t": "amber"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaesum (“amber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἤλεκτρον",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “id”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "hust-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (hust-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यम्",
"t": "to hold, restrain"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यम् (yam, “to hold, restrain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"t": "sea-resin",
"tr": "jainitar"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician [script needed] (jainitar, “sea-resin”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyanta",
"t": "resin"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gyanta (“resin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian dzintars, from a Baltic root of mysterious origin, which propagated into various Slavic languages. Many outside comparisons have been proposed, among which include Latin glaesum (“amber”), Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “id”), Hittite [script needed] (hust-), and Sanskrit यम् (yam, “to hold, restrain”) (owing to amber's ability to hold static electricity and thus hold onto various objects).\nA borrowing from a supposed Phoenician [script needed] (jainitar, “sea-resin”) is unlikely, as the Baltic region is known for its amber deposits, and such an abundant resource would generally not be described with a loanword. The exact details of the relation with Hungarian gyanta (“resin”) are unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giñtaras",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-3b"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintarų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtarui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaráms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtarą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gintarè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaruosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gintaraĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "giñtaras"
},
"expansion": "giñtaras m (plural gintaraĩ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gintaraĩ",
"3": "3b",
"head": "giñtaras"
},
"expansion": "giñtaras m (plural gintaraĩ) stress pattern 3b",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "giñtaras",
"10": "gintaraĩs",
"11": "gintarè",
"12": "gintaruosè",
"13": "giñtare",
"14": "gintaraĩ",
"2": "gintaraĩ",
"3": "giñtaro",
"4": "gintarų̃",
"5": "giñtarui",
"6": "gintaráms",
"7": "giñtarą",
"8": "giñtarus",
"9": "giñtaru"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amber (fossil resin)"
],
"id": "en-gintaras-lt-noun-13WAqxLd",
"links": [
[
"amber",
"amber"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:gintaras"
]
}
],
"word": "gintaras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "є҆нта́рь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: є҆нта́рь (je҆ntárʹ)\n>? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\nCarpathian Rusyn: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\nUkrainian: янта́р (jantár); я́нтра f (jántra) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: є҆нта́рь (je҆ntárʹ)\n>? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\nCarpathian Rusyn: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\nUkrainian: янта́р (jantár); я́нтра f (jántra) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "онта́рь",
"3": "оньта́рь",
"4": "ꙗнта́рь",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs",
"sc3": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Russian: онта́рь (ontárʹ), оньта́рь (onʹtárʹ), ꙗнта́рь (jantárʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Russian: онта́рь (ontárʹ), оньта́рь (onʹtárʹ), ꙗнта́рь (jantárʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "янта́рь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\n→? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\n→ Czech: jantar\n→ Macedonian: јантар (jantar)\n→ Polish: jantar\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: јантар\nLatin script: jantar\n→ Slovak: jantár\n→ Slovene: jantar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: янта́рь (jantárʹ)\n→? Belarusian: янта́р (jantár)\n→ Czech: jantar\n→ Macedonian: јантар (jantar)\n→ Polish: jantar\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: јантар\nLatin script: jantar\n→ Slovak: jantár\n→ Slovene: jantar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dzintars"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dzintars",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bat",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glaesum",
"t": "amber"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaesum (“amber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἤλεκτρον",
"t": "id"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “id”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "hust-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (hust-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यम्",
"t": "to hold, restrain"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यम् (yam, “to hold, restrain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"t": "sea-resin",
"tr": "jainitar"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician [script needed] (jainitar, “sea-resin”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyanta",
"t": "resin"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gyanta (“resin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian dzintars, from a Baltic root of mysterious origin, which propagated into various Slavic languages. Many outside comparisons have been proposed, among which include Latin glaesum (“amber”), Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “id”), Hittite [script needed] (hust-), and Sanskrit यम् (yam, “to hold, restrain”) (owing to amber's ability to hold static electricity and thus hold onto various objects).\nA borrowing from a supposed Phoenician [script needed] (jainitar, “sea-resin”) is unlikely, as the Baltic region is known for its amber deposits, and such an abundant resource would generally not be described with a loanword. The exact details of the relation with Hungarian gyanta (“resin”) are unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giñtaras",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-3b"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintarų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtarui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaráms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtarą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gintarè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaruosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giñtare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gintaraĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gintaraĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "giñtaras"
},
"expansion": "giñtaras m (plural gintaraĩ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gintaraĩ",
"3": "3b",
"head": "giñtaras"
},
"expansion": "giñtaras m (plural gintaraĩ) stress pattern 3b",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "giñtaras",
"10": "gintaraĩs",
"11": "gintarè",
"12": "gintaruosè",
"13": "giñtare",
"14": "gintaraĩ",
"2": "gintaraĩ",
"3": "giñtaro",
"4": "gintarų̃",
"5": "giñtarui",
"6": "gintaráms",
"7": "giñtarą",
"8": "giñtarus",
"9": "giñtaru"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian masculine nouns",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Baltic languages",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Requests for native script for Phoenician terms",
"Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"amber (fossil resin)"
],
"links": [
[
"amber",
"amber"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:gintaras"
]
}
],
"word": "gintaras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gintaras meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.