"giefu" meaning in All languages combined

See giefu on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈji͜y.fu/, [ˈji͜y.vu]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gebu, from Proto-Germanic *gebō. Cognates include Old Frisian jeve, Old Saxon geva, Old High German geba, Old Norse gjǫf, and Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*gʰebʰ-}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gebu}} Proto-West Germanic *gebu, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gebō}} Proto-Germanic *gebō, {{cog|ofs|jeve}} Old Frisian jeve, {{cog|osx|geva}} Old Saxon geva, {{cog|goh|geba}} Old High German geba, {{cog|non|gjǫf}} Old Norse gjǫf, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰}} Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=ġiefu|sort=}} ġiefu f, {{ang-noun|f|head=ġiefu}} ġiefu f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|ġief|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ġiefu|ġiefa,ġiefe|ġiefe|ġiefa,ġiefe|ġiefe|ġiefa|ġiefe|ġiefum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: ġiefu [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], ġiefu [nominative, singular], ġiefa [nominative, plural], ġiefe [nominative, plural], ġiefe [accusative, singular], ġiefa [accusative, plural], ġiefe [accusative, plural], ġiefe [genitive, singular], ġiefa [genitive, plural], ġiefe [dative, singular], ġiefum [dative, plural]
  1. present, gift
    Sense id: en-giefu-ang-noun-h68PIE3H
  2. (theology) grace Categories (topical): Theology
    Sense id: en-giefu-ang-noun-4BD9HOGs Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Topics: lifestyle, religion, theology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: geofu, giufu [Kentish], ġifu, ġyfu Derived forms: Ælfġiefu, sundorġiefu, wundorġiefu Related terms: ġiefan

Download JSON data for giefu meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ælfġiefu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sundorġiefu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wundorġiefu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gife",
            "3": "ȝyfe",
            "4": "ȝef",
            "5": "ȝif",
            "6": "yeve"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gife, ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gife, ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gebu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gebu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gebō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gebō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jeve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jeve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "geva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon geva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "geba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German geba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gjǫf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjǫf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gebu, from Proto-Germanic *gebō. Cognates include Old Frisian jeve, Old Saxon geva, Old High German geba, Old Norse gjǫf, and Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġiefu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġiefu",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġiefu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "ġiefu"
      },
      "expansion": "ġiefu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġief",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġiefu",
        "2": "ġiefa,ġiefe",
        "3": "ġiefe",
        "4": "ġiefa,ġiefe",
        "5": "ġiefe",
        "6": "ġiefa",
        "7": "ġiefe",
        "8": "ġiefum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġiefan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "present, gift"
      ],
      "id": "en-giefu-ang-noun-h68PIE3H",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "ang:Theology",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grace"
      ],
      "id": "en-giefu-ang-noun-4BD9HOGs",
      "links": [
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) grace"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜y.fu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈji͜y.vu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geofu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kentish"
      ],
      "word": "giufu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġifu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġyfu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giefu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ælfġiefu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sundorġiefu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wundorġiefu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gife",
            "3": "ȝyfe",
            "4": "ȝef",
            "5": "ȝif",
            "6": "yeve"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gife, ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gife, ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gebu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gebu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gebō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gebō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jeve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jeve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "geva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon geva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "geba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German geba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gjǫf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjǫf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gebu, from Proto-Germanic *gebō. Cognates include Old Frisian jeve, Old Saxon geva, Old High German geba, Old Norse gjǫf, and Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġiefu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġiefum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġiefu",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġiefu f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "ġiefu"
      },
      "expansion": "ġiefu f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġief",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġiefu",
        "2": "ġiefa,ġiefe",
        "3": "ġiefe",
        "4": "ġiefa,ġiefe",
        "5": "ġiefe",
        "6": "ġiefa",
        "7": "ġiefe",
        "8": "ġiefum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ġiefan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "present, gift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ang:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) grace"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜y.fu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈji͜y.vu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "geofu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kentish"
      ],
      "word": "giufu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġifu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġyfu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giefu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.