"gibah" meaning in All languages combined

See gibah on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈɡibah]
Etymology: From Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”). Etymology templates: {{der|id|ar|غِيبَة|t=bad-mouthing}} Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”) Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} gibah, {{id-verb|head=|pl=-}} gibah Inflection templates: {{id-conj|meng|g|ibah}}, {{id-conj-base|gibah|menggibah|tergibah|digibah|gibah|gibahlah|menggibahi|tergibahi|digibahi|gibahi|gibahilah|menggibahkan|tergibahkan|digibahkan|gibahkan|gibahkanlah|mempergibah|terpergibah|dipergibah|pergibah|pergibahlah|mempergibahi|terpergibahi|dipergibahi|pergibahi|pergibahilah|mempergibahkan|terpergibahkan|dipergibahkan|pergibahkan|pergibahkanlah|above=|contname=Active|type1=meng-|type2=intransitive}} Forms: intransitive [table-tags], gibah [root], menggibah [active], tergibah [active, involuntary], digibah [active, involuntary, passive], gibah [active, imperative], gibahlah [active, jussive], menggibahi [active, locative], tergibahi [involuntary, locative], digibahi [involuntary, locative, passive], gibahi [imperative, locative], gibahilah [jussive, locative], menggibahkan [active, applicative, causative], tergibahkan [applicative, causative], digibahkan [applicative, causative, passive], gibahkan [applicative, causative], gibahkanlah [applicative, causative], mempergibah [active, causative], terpergibah [active, causative, involuntary], dipergibah [active, causative, involuntary, passive], pergibah [active, causative, imperative], pergibahlah [active, causative, jussive], mempergibahi [active, causative, locative], terpergibahi [causative, involuntary, locative], dipergibahi [causative, involuntary, locative, passive], pergibahi [causative, imperative, locative], pergibahilah [causative, jussive, locative], mempergibahkan [active, applicative, causative], terpergibahkan [applicative, causative], dipergibahkan [applicative, causative, passive], pergibahkan [applicative, causative], pergibahkanlah [applicative, causative]
  1. to backbite, to badmouth. Wikipedia link: id:gibah Synonyms: bergosip, bergunjing Derived forms: bergibah, menggibahi, penggibah
    Sense id: en-gibah-id-verb-vqt20UV1 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gibah meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غِيبَة",
        "t": "bad-mouthing"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "imperative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gibah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gibah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gi‧bah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "ibah"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibah",
        "10": "gibahi",
        "11": "gibahilah",
        "12": "menggibahkan",
        "13": "tergibahkan",
        "14": "digibahkan",
        "15": "gibahkan",
        "16": "gibahkanlah",
        "17": "mempergibah",
        "18": "terpergibah",
        "19": "dipergibah",
        "2": "menggibah",
        "20": "pergibah",
        "21": "pergibahlah",
        "22": "mempergibahi",
        "23": "terpergibahi",
        "24": "dipergibahi",
        "25": "pergibahi",
        "26": "pergibahilah",
        "27": "mempergibahkan",
        "28": "terpergibahkan",
        "29": "dipergibahkan",
        "3": "tergibah",
        "30": "pergibahkan",
        "31": "pergibahkanlah",
        "4": "digibah",
        "5": "gibah",
        "6": "gibahlah",
        "7": "menggibahi",
        "8": "tergibahi",
        "9": "digibahi",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bergibah"
        },
        {
          "word": "menggibahi"
        },
        {
          "word": "penggibah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to backbite, to badmouth."
      ],
      "id": "en-gibah-id-verb-vqt20UV1",
      "links": [
        [
          "backbite",
          "backbite"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bergosip"
        },
        {
          "word": "bergunjing"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:gibah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡibah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibah"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bergibah"
    },
    {
      "word": "menggibahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "penggibah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غِيبَة",
        "t": "bad-mouthing"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "jussive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "imperative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "jussive",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gibah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gibah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gi‧bah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "ibah"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibah",
        "10": "gibahi",
        "11": "gibahilah",
        "12": "menggibahkan",
        "13": "tergibahkan",
        "14": "digibahkan",
        "15": "gibahkan",
        "16": "gibahkanlah",
        "17": "mempergibah",
        "18": "terpergibah",
        "19": "dipergibah",
        "2": "menggibah",
        "20": "pergibah",
        "21": "pergibahlah",
        "22": "mempergibahi",
        "23": "terpergibahi",
        "24": "dipergibahi",
        "25": "pergibahi",
        "26": "pergibahilah",
        "27": "mempergibahkan",
        "28": "terpergibahkan",
        "29": "dipergibahkan",
        "3": "tergibah",
        "30": "pergibahkan",
        "31": "pergibahkanlah",
        "4": "digibah",
        "5": "gibah",
        "6": "gibahlah",
        "7": "menggibahi",
        "8": "tergibahi",
        "9": "digibahi",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- verbs",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to backbite, to badmouth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backbite",
          "backbite"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bergosip"
        },
        {
          "word": "bergunjing"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:gibah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡibah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.