"gibah" meaning in All languages combined

See gibah on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈɡibah]
Etymology: From Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”). Etymology templates: {{der|id|ar|غِيبَة|t=bad-mouthing}} Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”), {{root|id|ar|غ ي ب}} Head templates: {{id-verb}} gibah Inflection templates: {{id-conj|meng|g|ibah}}, {{id-conj-base|gibah|menggibah|tergibah|digibah|gibah|gibahlah|menggibahi|tergibahi|digibahi|gibahi|gibahilah|menggibahkan|tergibahkan|digibahkan|gibahkan|gibahkanlah|mempergibah|terpergibah|dipergibah|pergibah|pergibahlah|mempergibahi|terpergibahi|dipergibahi|pergibahi|pergibahilah|mempergibahkan|terpergibahkan|dipergibahkan|pergibahkan|pergibahkanlah|above=|contname=Active|type1=meng-|type2=intransitive}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gibah [root], menggibah [active, error-unrecognized-form], tergibah [active, error-unrecognized-form, passive], digibah [active, error-unrecognized-form, passive], gibah [active, error-unrecognized-form], gibahlah [active, error-unrecognized-form], menggibahi [active, error-unrecognized-form, locative], tergibahi [error-unrecognized-form, locative, passive], digibahi [error-unrecognized-form, locative, passive], gibahi [error-unrecognized-form, locative], gibahilah [error-unrecognized-form, locative], menggibahkan [active, error-unrecognized-form], tergibahkan [error-unrecognized-form, passive], digibahkan [error-unrecognized-form, passive], gibahkan [error-unrecognized-form], gibahkanlah [error-unrecognized-form], mempergibah [active, causative], terpergibah [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], dipergibah [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], pergibah [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], pergibahlah [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], mempergibahi [active, causative, locative], terpergibahi [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative, passive], dipergibahi [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative, passive], pergibahi [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], pergibahilah [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], mempergibahkan [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], terpergibahkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], dipergibahkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form, passive], pergibahkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form], pergibahkanlah [causative, error-unrecognized-form], ghibah [alternative]
  1. to backbite, to badmouth Wikipedia link: id:gibah Synonyms: bergosip, bergunjing Derived forms: bergibah, menggibahi, penggibah
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غِيبَة",
        "t": "bad-mouthing"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غ ي ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghibah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gibah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gi‧bah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "ibah"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibah",
        "10": "gibahi",
        "11": "gibahilah",
        "12": "menggibahkan",
        "13": "tergibahkan",
        "14": "digibahkan",
        "15": "gibahkan",
        "16": "gibahkanlah",
        "17": "mempergibah",
        "18": "terpergibah",
        "19": "dipergibah",
        "2": "menggibah",
        "20": "pergibah",
        "21": "pergibahlah",
        "22": "mempergibahi",
        "23": "terpergibahi",
        "24": "dipergibahi",
        "25": "pergibahi",
        "26": "pergibahilah",
        "27": "mempergibahkan",
        "28": "terpergibahkan",
        "29": "dipergibahkan",
        "3": "tergibah",
        "30": "pergibahkan",
        "31": "pergibahkanlah",
        "4": "digibah",
        "5": "gibah",
        "6": "gibahlah",
        "7": "menggibahi",
        "8": "tergibahi",
        "9": "digibahi",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bergibah"
        },
        {
          "word": "menggibahi"
        },
        {
          "word": "penggibah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to backbite, to badmouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-gibah-id-verb-Faj8yJbF",
      "links": [
        [
          "backbite",
          "backbite"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bergosip"
        },
        {
          "word": "bergunjing"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:gibah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡibah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibah"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bergibah"
    },
    {
      "word": "menggibahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "penggibah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غِيبَة",
        "t": "bad-mouthing"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غ ي ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic غِيبَة (ḡība, “bad-mouthing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menggibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "digibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mempergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terpergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dipergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pergibahkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghibah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gibah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gi‧bah"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "ibah"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibah",
        "10": "gibahi",
        "11": "gibahilah",
        "12": "menggibahkan",
        "13": "tergibahkan",
        "14": "digibahkan",
        "15": "gibahkan",
        "16": "gibahkanlah",
        "17": "mempergibah",
        "18": "terpergibah",
        "19": "dipergibah",
        "2": "menggibah",
        "20": "pergibah",
        "21": "pergibahlah",
        "22": "mempergibahi",
        "23": "terpergibahi",
        "24": "dipergibahi",
        "25": "pergibahi",
        "26": "pergibahilah",
        "27": "mempergibahkan",
        "28": "terpergibahkan",
        "29": "dipergibahkan",
        "3": "tergibah",
        "30": "pergibahkan",
        "31": "pergibahkanlah",
        "4": "digibah",
        "5": "gibah",
        "6": "gibahlah",
        "7": "menggibahi",
        "8": "tergibahi",
        "9": "digibahi",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- verbs",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root غ ي ب",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to backbite, to badmouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backbite",
          "backbite"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bergosip"
        },
        {
          "word": "bergunjing"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:gibah"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡibah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gibah meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperative colloquial'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflective'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperative colloquial'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
  "path": [
    "gibah"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gibah",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.