"gewealcan" meaning in All languages combined

See gewealcan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /jeˈwæ͜ɑl.kɑn/, [jeˈwæ͜ɑɫ.kɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ga- (perfective prefix) + *walkaną (“to twist, turn, roll about, stomp, full”), from Proto-Indo-European *wolg-, *welg- (“to bend, twist, run, roll”), equivalent to ġe- + wealcan. Cognate with Old High German walchan (“to full, press”), Old Norse valka (“to wander about”), Old English weallian (“to roam about, ramble”). Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gem-pro|*ga-|pos=perfective prefix}} Proto-Germanic *ga- (perfective prefix), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*wolg-}} Proto-Indo-European *wolg-, {{prefix|ang|ġe|wealcan}} ġe- + wealcan, {{cog|goh|walchan||to full, press}} Old High German walchan (“to full, press”), {{cog|non|valka||to wander about}} Old Norse valka (“to wander about”), {{cog|ang|weallian||to roam about, ramble}} Old English weallian (“to roam about, ramble”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġewealcan}} ġewealcan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġewealcan<s7>}} Forms: ġewealcan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġewealcan [infinitive], ġewealcenne [infinitive], ġewealce [first-person, present, singular], ġewēolc [first-person, past, singular], ġewielcst [present, second-person, singular], ġewēolce [past, second-person, singular], ġewielcþ [present, singular, third-person], ġewēolc [past, singular, third-person], ġewealcaþ [plural, present], ġewēolcon [past, plural], ġewealce [present, singular], ġewēolce [past, singular], ġewealcen [plural, present], ġewēolcen [past, plural], ġewealc [imperative, past, present, singular], ġewealcaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġewealcende [imperative, present], ġewealcen [imperative, past]
  1. to go, traverse
    Sense id: en-gewealcan-ang-verb-caWLCc8e Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 73 27
  2. to roll; roll together; press together
    Sense id: en-gewealcan-ang-verb-1NzYD8zA

Download JSON data for gewealcan meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "walk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: walk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: walk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ga-",
        "pos": "perfective prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (perfective prefix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wolg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wolg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "wealcan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + wealcan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "walchan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to full, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German walchan (“to full, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "valka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse valka (“to wander about”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weallian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roam about, ramble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weallian (“to roam about, ramble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ga- (perfective prefix) + *walkaną (“to twist, turn, roll about, stomp, full”), from Proto-Indo-European *wolg-, *welg- (“to bend, twist, run, roll”), equivalent to ġe- + wealcan. Cognate with Old High German walchan (“to full, press”), Old Norse valka (“to wander about”), Old English weallian (“to roam about, ramble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġewealcan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewielcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewielcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolcon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewealcan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġewealcan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewealcan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go, traverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-gewealcan-ang-verb-caWLCc8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "traverse",
          "traverse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll; roll together; press together"
      ],
      "id": "en-gewealcan-ang-verb-1NzYD8zA",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈwæ͜ɑl.kɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈwæ͜ɑɫ.kɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewealcan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "walk"
          },
          "expansion": "English: walk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: walk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ga-",
        "pos": "perfective prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ga- (perfective prefix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wolg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wolg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "wealcan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + wealcan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "walchan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to full, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German walchan (“to full, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "valka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse valka (“to wander about”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weallian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roam about, ramble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weallian (“to roam about, ramble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ga- (perfective prefix) + *walkaną (“to twist, turn, roll about, stomp, full”), from Proto-Indo-European *wolg-, *welg- (“to bend, twist, run, roll”), equivalent to ġe- + wealcan. Cognate with Old High German walchan (“to full, press”), Old Norse valka (“to wander about”), Old English weallian (“to roam about, ramble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġewealcan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewielcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewielcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolcon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewēolcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewealcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewealcan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġewealcan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġewealcan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, traverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "traverse",
          "traverse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll; roll together; press together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈwæ͜ɑl.kɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈwæ͜ɑɫ.kɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gewealcan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.