"geswerian" meaning in All languages combined

See geswerian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /jeˈswer.jɑn/, [jeˈswerˠ.jɑn]
Etymology: From ġe- + swerian. Cognate with Old Saxon giswerian, Old High German giswerian. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|swerian}} ġe- + swerian, {{cog|osx|giswerian}} Old Saxon giswerian, {{cog|goh|giswerian}} Old High German giswerian Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġeswerian}} ġeswerian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġeswerian<s6>}} Forms: ġeswerian [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġeswerian [infinitive], ġeswerienne [infinitive], ġeswerie [first-person, present, singular], ġeswōr [first-person, past, singular], ġeswerest [present, second-person, singular], ġeswōre [past, second-person, singular], ġeswereþ [present, singular, third-person], ġeswōr [past, singular, third-person], ġesweriaþ [plural, present], ġeswōron [past, plural], ġeswerie [present, singular], ġeswōre [past, singular], ġeswerien [plural, present], ġeswōren [past, plural], ġeswere [imperative, past, present, singular], ġesweriaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġesweriende [imperative, present], ġesworen [imperative, past]
  1. to swear an oath, promise
    Sense id: en-geswerian-ang-verb-seSGsMHg Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 51 49
  2. to confirm by oath
    Sense id: en-geswerian-ang-verb-VycS4Hrb Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 51 49

Download JSON data for geswerian meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "swerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + swerian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "giswerian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon giswerian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "giswerian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German giswerian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + swerian. Cognate with Old Saxon giswerian, Old High German giswerian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġeswerian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesweriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesweriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesweriende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesworen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeswerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeswerian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeswerian<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear an oath, promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-geswerian-ang-verb-seSGsMHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm by oath"
      ],
      "id": "en-geswerian-ang-verb-VycS4Hrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈswer.jɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈswerˠ.jɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geswerian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "swerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + swerian",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "giswerian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon giswerian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "giswerian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German giswerian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ġe- + swerian. Cognate with Old Saxon giswerian, Old High German giswerian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġeswerian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesweriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswerien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswōren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesweriaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesweriende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesworen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeswerian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeswerian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeswerian<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swear an oath, promise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm by oath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈswer.jɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈswerˠ.jɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geswerian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.