gerec in All languages combined

IPA: /jeˈrek/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *garek, equivalent to ġe- + reċċan. Compare Old High German ungireh (“confusion, tumult”). The sense meaning "tumult" is likely an ellipsis or shortening of unġerec or inġerec. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*garek}} Proto-West Germanic *garek, {{af|ang|ġe-|reċċan}} ġe- + reċċan, {{cog|goh|ungireh|t=confusion, tumult}} Old High German ungireh (“confusion, tumult”), {{m|ang|unġerec}} unġerec, {{m|ang|inġerec}} inġerec Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|ġerecu|||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=ġerec|sort=}} ġerec n (nominative plural ġerecu), {{ang-noun|n|ġerecu|head=ġerec}} ġerec n (nominative plural ġerecu) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|ġerec|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ġerec|ġerecu|ġerec|ġerecu|ġereces|ġereca|ġerece|ġerecum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: ġerec [canonical, neuter], ġerecu [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], ġerec [nominative, singular], ġerecu [nominative, plural], ġerec [accusative, singular], ġerecu [accusative, plural], ġereces [genitive, singular], ġereca [genitive, plural], ġerece [dative, singular], ġerecum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "tumult",
      "word": "inġerec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "tumult",
      "word": "unġerec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*garek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "reċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + reċċan",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ungireh",
        "t": "confusion, tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ungireh (“confusion, tumult”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "unġerec"
      },
      "expansion": "unġerec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inġerec"
      },
      "expansion": "inġerec",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *garek, equivalent to ġe- + reċċan. Compare Old High German ungireh (“confusion, tumult”).\nThe sense meaning \"tumult\" is likely an ellipsis or shortening of unġerec or inġerec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġerec",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġereces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġereca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerece",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ġerecu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġerec",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġerec n (nominative plural ġerecu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ġerecu",
        "head": "ġerec"
      },
      "expansion": "ġerec n (nominative plural ġerecu)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġerec",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġerec",
        "2": "ġerecu",
        "3": "ġerec",
        "4": "ġerecu",
        "5": "ġereces",
        "6": "ġereca",
        "7": "ġerece",
        "8": "ġerecum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ġerecu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, government"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerec-ang-noun-O2p5qKAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "management, direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerec-ang-noun-UHKWZroL",
      "links": [
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerec-ang-noun-Put-luWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 5 39 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 4 50 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a condition of order, a time of quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerec-ang-noun-f7SbVQPC",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "explanation, account"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerec-ang-noun-8VG0oqWv",
      "links": [
        [
          "explanation",
          "explanation"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tumult"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerec-ang-noun-ls~16hr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈrek/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerec"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tumult",
      "word": "inġerec"
    },
    {
      "english": "tumult",
      "word": "unġerec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*garek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe-",
        "3": "reċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + reċċan",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ungireh",
        "t": "confusion, tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ungireh (“confusion, tumult”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "unġerec"
      },
      "expansion": "unġerec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inġerec"
      },
      "expansion": "inġerec",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *garek, equivalent to ġe- + reċċan. Compare Old High German ungireh (“confusion, tumult”).\nThe sense meaning \"tumult\" is likely an ellipsis or shortening of unġerec or inġerec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġerec",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġereces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġereca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerece",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerecum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ġerecu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ġerec",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ġerec n (nominative plural ġerecu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ġerecu",
        "head": "ġerec"
      },
      "expansion": "ġerec n (nominative plural ġerecu)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġerec",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġerec",
        "2": "ġerecu",
        "3": "ġerec",
        "4": "ġerecu",
        "5": "ġereces",
        "6": "ġereca",
        "7": "ġerece",
        "8": "ġerecum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ġerecu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, government"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "management, direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a condition of order, a time of quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "explanation, account"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explanation",
          "explanation"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tumult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈrek/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerec"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gerec" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old English]